【英语】英语过去将来时专项
— _______.
A.Nor am IB.Neither would IC.So do ID.The same with me
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:nor和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致;so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
【英语】英语过去将来时专项
一、单项选择过去将来时
1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since.
A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查过去将来时。本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。主句John promised his doctor中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。
考点:宾语从句的时态。
点评:本题考查的是我们对时态的把握,以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思,再考虑时态和语态的应用,从而得出正确答案。
14.The teacher told the students that therea meeting at three o’clock.
点评:there be句式不能与have连用;另外注意题目中的关键词,往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。
15.As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that ________world famous.
A.opened B.was opening C.was to open D.had opened
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当皮特刚想打开门时,发现钥匙忘在了车里,因此他不得不求助。因为皮特他没有钥匙,想打开门还未打时,表将来,只有be to do可以表将来,故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态的用法。
6.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.
A.would giveB.giveC.gaveD.had given
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。故A正确。
考点:考查动词的时态语态。
8.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.
A.that; areB.it; areC.it; wereD.that; were
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:她上午9点出发的,一小时之后会到达机场。根据and前动词set off可知本句使用过去时,再由an hour later.判断用过去将来时,表示一小时后就会到达,答案选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
10.When Peter __________ the car door, he found the key left in his car. So he had to call for help.
A.was going toB.wouldC.willD.am going to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。故选A。
A.came B.would come
C.can be D.will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?
----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.
考点:考查情景交际和时态
4.The novel written by the author ________ best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________ in the literary world.
A. this B. that C. it D. the one
解析:D。the one替代the dress.
9.She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.
A.will reachB.would reach
C.had reachedD.reached
A.is going to haveB.is going to be
C.was going to haveD.was going to be
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态和固定句式。There be有…不能与have连用;排除AC。根据上文的told说明使用过去时。故D正确。
考点:考查时态和固定句式
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
13.He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.
A.was; would have toB.has; will have to
16.He said in a few days’ time he __________ out of the school gates forever.
A.will walk B.walked
C.was walking D.would be walking
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:他说在几天之内他将永远走出这所学校的大门。根据句意及谓语动词said可知,此处应使用过去将来时。故选D。
解析:D。句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。
11.Nowhere else, as Tim’s sister said, ______ except the small garden in the backyard after school.
A.would he go B.he did go
C.had he gone D.he has gone
A.would becomeB.had become
C.was to becomeD.became
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。was to become world famous.带有情态意味,含有“势必,一定会。。。。”的意思,the one that was to become world famous再此相当于the one that was on the way to becoming world famous ="the" one that was sure/ certain to become world famous而A. would become只是一般意义上的预见。这个主要取决于上下文,和作者对所述之事的肯定程度。
5.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.
A.comesB.came
C.would comeD.will come
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。句意:刚刚一个小时之前,他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。主句是过去进行时,从句用过去将来时,表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:正如提姆的姐姐所说,除了后院的这个小花园,放学后提姆哪也不会去。句首是否定词Nowhere,句子用倒装;已给动词是said,空白处也用过去时态的某种形式,根据句意选A.
考点:考查倒装句。
12.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.
考点:考查代词及动词时态的பைடு நூலகம்法。
点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.
A.sells; was to playB.was selling; was playing