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经济新词汇的英语翻译

经济新词汇的英语翻译Controlling Stake控制股Market Segment分块市场Marking Budget营销预算Specialty Shop专营商店Promotion Budget促销预算Networks for sales and service销售和服务网络Market Demand市场需求Brand Recognition品牌认可/认同Industrial Complex工业生产基地/综合体Marketing Savvy营销知识/技能Listed Companies上市公司Premium Brands优质品牌Distribution Channels销售渠道Access to Market市场准入Mergers and Acquisitions兼并与收购,并购CEPA (Closer Economic Partnership Arrangements)内地和香港更紧密经贸关系安排QFII (Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor)外国机构投资者机制, 意思是指合格的外国投资者制度,是QDII制的反向制度。

QDII (Qualified Domestic Institutional Investors)认可本地机构投资者机制,是允许在资本帐项未完全开放的情况下,内地投资者往海外资本市场进行投资。

Avian Influenza禽流感NPC & CPPCC两会3G (Third Generation) Moblie第三代移动通信Comparatively Prosperous小康Six-Party Talk (DPRK Nuke Talk)六方会谈(朝鲜核问题会谈)NPL (Non-performing loans)不良债权Farmers, Rural Areas, Agriculture Production三农Three Greens三绿SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)严重急性呼吸系统综合症(非典型性肺炎)Windows Longhorn微软即将推出的下一代操作系统(长牛角)Little Smart小灵通(中国网通和中国电信联合推出的移动通信产品,实行单向收费)IPO (Initial Public Offering)首次公开发行(是公司上市的标志)Sino-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade (JCCT)中美联合商贸委员会Floating RMB浮动元JV (Joint Venture)合资企业Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access)无线互联网接入Lunar Probe Project登月计划Anti-dumping反倾销Shenzhou V神州5号WEF (World Economic Forum)世界经济论坛World Economic Development Summit世界经济发展高峰会Boao Forum for Asia博鳌亚洲论坛AMC (Asset Management Company)资产管理公司Get the Green Light获得批准Distressed Asset (DA)不良资产Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国社会科学院SMS (Short Message Service)短信息服务MMS (Multimedia Message Service)多媒体信息服务(基于3G技术)Ex-CEO前CEONational Council Social Security Fund 国家社会保障基金Energy Conservation能源保护China Household Electrical Appliances Association中国家用电器协会China-US Mediation Center中美调停中心Make One´s Debut首次登场National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC)国家发展和改革委员会Tax Rebate出口退税Stable and Rapid Economic Growth Without Fluctuations 稳定快速无大起大落的经济增长Portal Website门户网站Image Ambassador形象大使Propellant推动者GMBH股份有限公司Tender标书Future Exchange期货交易TT (Technology Transfer)技术转让ISP (Internet Service PRovider)互联网服务提供商Approval Rate支持率Portfolio Investment证券投资Worldwide Economy Uniformity世界经济一体化JIT (Just-In-Time) Manufacturing System准时制造系统EMCS (Engineer, Manufacture and Customer Service) 工程,生产和客户服务Well-off Society小康社会Interim Constitution临时宪法FDA (Food and Drug Adminstration)美国食品药品管理局Sui Generis独特的NIEO (New International Economic Order)新的国际经济新秩序Tariff Barrier关税壁垒MNC (Multinational Company)跨国公司FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)外国直接投资Economic Integration经济一体化Keep RMB Rate at Its Current Level保持人民币汇率Exchange Rate Mechanism汇率机制Transitional Grace Period过渡时期优惠期International Transaction国际交易Speculative Capital投机资本Current Account经常项目On the Condition of Anonymity匿名Sand Storm沙尘暴Protectionist Measures保护主义措施WTO ProtocolWTO协议Conform to WTO Spirits and Agreements遵循WTO精神和条款Dispute-Settling Mechanism争端解决机制Subsidy Act补贴行为Steer the Big Ship of China´s Economy掌控中国经济的大船Balanced and Relatively-Fast Economic Growth平衡相对快速的经济增长Deep-Seated Problems根深蒂固的问题Decision-Making Mechanism决策机制Scrutiny From Every Corner of Society来自社会各方面的监督Peaceful Reunification和平统一All-round, Coordinated and Sustainable Development 全面协调可持续发展Revitalize Old Industrial Bases振兴老工业基地Four Major Tasks: Restructure State Firms, Promote the Non-State Sector, Optimize Industrial Mix and Absorb More Investment四项任务:重组国有企业,促进非公有行业,优化工业结构,吸收更多投资International Community国际社会A Fair, Equitable and Non-discriminary Multilateral Trading System公平、公正、非歧视的多边贸易体制Initial Stage Success初步胜利Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)谅解备忘录Payment in Arrear拖欠的付款Farmers-Turned-Construction-Workers农民工Soft Landing软着陆Exceed the Benchmark突破xxx大关Manned Spaceflight载人航天飞行Overall National Strength综合国力Unswerving Stance坚定不移的立场Traffic Volume流量(点击量)WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)无线应用协议Three Representatives三个代表PAS (Personal Access Phone System)个人接入电话系统China Consumers Association中国消费者协会GM (Genetically Modified)转基因HPAI (High Pathogenic AI)高致病禽流感Ultimatum最后通牒Trade Consultation贸易磋商RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排Ownership Structure所有制结构China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade (JCCT)中美商贸联委会IPR (Intellectual Property Rights)知识产权China Association of Enterprises中国企业联合会MES (Market Economy Status)市场经济地位MET (Market Economy Treatment)市场经济待遇Optimal Allocation of Resources资源最优配置High-level Talks高层会谈WAPI无线局域网鉴别与保密基础结构Reorganization and Transformation into Stock Company股份制改造和重组Tax Rebates出口退税Conglomerate企业集团Production VAT生产型 VATConsumption VAT消费型 VATAll disputes shall, first of all, be settled amicably by negotiation.一切争端应首先通过友好会谈进行解决。

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