新概念英语第一册第71课
Answer these questions: 1.What’s Ron Marston like? Why? 2.Did Ron Marston telephoned Pauline at nine o’clock yesterday? 3.How did Pauline answer the phone at nine o’clock?
5. This is Pauline’s mother.
打电话的基本用语
Hello! This is XXX speaking. May I speak to XXX? 如果幸运,接电话的是你要找的人,对方会说:Yes, speaking.(我就是。) 如果接电话的不是你要找的人,对方会说:He/She„s not in .(他/她不在。) 等一会儿,别把电话挂断:Wait a minute. 稍等片刻:Hold on a second. 你接了找别人的电话,对要找的人说: A call for you./You are wanted on the phone.
Grammar force : simple past tense:
构成 陈述句:主语+be动词过去式+表语
We were students three years ago.
主语+动词过去式+其他
He arrived home at six o‟clock yesterday evening. 一般疑问句:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他
Test time
phone [ə'gein] ['ɔ:ful] awful again telephoneBiblioteka time[sei]
[fəun]
['telifəun]
[taim] answer
last
['ɑ:nsə]
[lɑ:st]
say
awful adj.糟糕的; 可怕的; 非常的; 极坏的 awfully adv.非常,极
用tell speak say talk填空
talk 1. You should _________ about it with your parents. tells 2. My grandma always _________ stories to me every night. speak 3. That boy can _________ three languages. said 4. My teacher _________ to me angrily, because I did not pass the exam. speak 5. May I _________ to Mr. Green?
Grammar force:
时间状语 一般现在时 today this morning this afternoon this evening every day every morning
一般过去时 yesterday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening last night the day before yesterday the day before yesterday in the morning the day before yesterday in the afternoon the day before yesterday in the evening the night before last
用本课单词填空,使句子意思完整,语法正 确。 wful 1. The weather was a_________ yesterday, it rained all day long. imes 2. Twice means two t_________. 3. I can‟t hear you very clearly. Could you say it a_________? gain 4. The phone is ringing. Please a_________ nswer the phone. ast 5. I was busy l_________ week.
Ron Marston telephoned Pauline at nine o’clock yesterday.
time [u]n.时间
[c] n. 次数
1.时间[U] How time flies! 光阴似箭。 2.办事所需时间[U] I have no time for novels. 我没有闲暇读小说。
Key words awful ['ɔ:ful] adj.让人讨厌的,坏的 telephone [‘telifəun] v.& n.打电话,电话 time [taim] [c]n.次(数) answer ['ɑ:nsə] v.接(电话) last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的,前一次的 phone [fəun] n.电话(=telephone) again [ə'gein] adv.又一次地 say [sei] v.说
Warm up
If I were a boy Beyonce
If I were a boy Even just for a day I' roll out of bed in the morning And throw on what I wanted and go
Review
was 和 were ; 1.一般过去时中,be动词的形式有: 单数人称对应的be动词为: was;复数人称对应的be动词为: were 。
3.She can’t speak to you now. speak to sb. 与某人说话
1
4.Then I arrived home. arrive v. 到达 arrive at 后面接小的地方 arrive in 后面接大的地方 arrive on 后面接时间 arrive arrive arrive arrive in at at on Beijing school the park Monday morning.
talk,say,speak,tell 的区别: ★talk 指“谈论”的意思,既可以作名词也可以作动词,作动词时 后面 要接about,with 或to 构成短语来使用。 例如:What are you talking about? 你们正在谈论什么? ★ say 指说的具体内容,后面可接to sb.,指对某人说。 例如:Please say it again. 请把它再说一遍。 “Go out!” she said to me angrily. “滚出去!”她生气地对我 说。 ★ speak 指说某种语言,后面可以接to sb.,指和某人说话 例如:I can speak Japanese. 我会说日语。 May I speak to Mr. Black? 我可以和Black 先生说话吗? ★ tell 主要是指告诉,tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 例如:Please don‟t tell it to your parents. 请不要把这件事告诉给你 的父母。
2.写出下列人称对应的be动词过去式: you she it we I they he 3.根据69课课文内容填空。 In 1995,there was a very big race. There were hundreds of (成百上千的) people there. My wife and I were at the race. On the way home (在回家的路上) , my wife said to me, „don‟t drive so quickly!‟
回 信
answer the letter
again adv. 再一次,又一次
Try again . Please say it again. ■ again and again 屡次的,再三的 be oneself again (指身体或精神)恢复常态
say (said) v. 说
固定搭配:say to sb. 对某人说 你老板和他说了什么? What did your boss say to him?
Grammar force:对比
I am a student. I was a student last year.
主语+be动词+表语
He arrives home at six o‟clock every day.
主语+实意动词+其他
He arrived home at seven o‟clock yesterday.
1.What’s Ron Marston like? He’s awful! What‟s sb. like? 用于询问某人的外貌或品行 What‟s your father like? What‟s …like? …怎么样? What‟s the weather like today? What‟s the climate like in your country?
2. Pauline is typing letters.
现在进行时由“be+v-ing”构成。 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它? 时间状语:有now时 ,以look, listen开头时,表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在 进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语时 。