江苏省昆山市初中八年级下英语暑假作业练习及答案(7)一、单项选择( ) 1. On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 into space from the space center in Jiuquan.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent upD.send up( ) 2. — Mum, could you give me ten yuan? — Sure. ?— I want to donate some money to the Spring Bud Project.A. But what forB. And how muchC. So why notD. Or who else( ) 3. — At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.— More chances to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering( ) 4 It last week that the haze (雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( ) 5. It is said that an Asian Culture Village inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period. A. builds B. is buildingC. will be builtD. was built( )6. — Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs . —Sorry, mum. I’l l do it at once.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned( )7. Many children in Britain to have their own bank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed( )8.—Have you heard about that car accident near the school?—Yes, luckily no one .A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt( )9. —Do you know Earth Day?—Sure. It in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up( )10.—Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given( )11. is really hard them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for( ) 12. His parents found to tell him everything that had happened.A. it ne cessaryB. that necessaryC. this necessaryD. necessary( )13. I read a report about this morning. It helps poor children by pr oviding th em with basic education and food. A. UNICEF B. Oxfam C. ORBIS D. WWF( ) 14. —Mum, do you mind my eating the food with hands? — . It is bad manners.A. Of course I doB. Not at allC. Yes, pleaseD. No, never( )15. —I’ve run out of money to buy a new bike. — Oh, . You have to walk.A. that’s rightB. that’s too badC. go aheadD. excuse me二.用单词正确的形式填空1. — There is a (瞎的) boy crossing the street. —Let’s go and h elp him.2. He always (对待) everything with a smile on his face.3. — The doctor told him that this kind of (药) may work on him. — Really? Good news!4. — Could you give me some (建议) on how to learn English well?—OK, I’d love to.5. —They’ll have a d on how to organize the show. 6.Factories have _____(污染) the river.7. The dress looks nice and fits me well, but it is too expensive. I can’t a it.8. After several weeks’ t , she is good at nursing babies.9. The ORBIS volunteers are p to help so many blind people in need.10. —Which sports do you like? —Ball games, (especial) football and basketball.11. The doctors must have an (operate) on him, or he will lose his life.12. All the people on the plane were los t, (include) the pilot (飞行员).13. I think (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.14. Ten people, a baby (包含), were hurt in the crash. 15. Let’s have your plan_______ (检查)三、翻译1.医疗工作者们需要更多的钱以继续他们的工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________2.他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。
_______________________________________________________________3. 这个女孩决定参加护士培训并为发展现代医学而效力。
________________________________________4. 这些钱将会被用来在那所希望小学修建一个操场。
_______________________________________________________________________________5. 这本书你可以借一个星期,并按时归还。
_______________________________________________________________________________四、完型填空There was a blind girl who hated herself because s he wasn’t able to see anything. In fact, she __1__ nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always __2__ to help her. She often told her boyfriend, “ If I could see the __3__ , I would marry you.”One day, someone donated a pair of __4__ to her. When the bandages(绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the __5__ time. He asked her, “ Now that you could see everything, will you __6__ me?” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he wa s __7__ . She had never hoped that. She wouldn’t like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she __8__ to marry him. Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a __9__ to her, saying, “ My dear, take good care of your eyes. __10__ they are yours, they were mine.”This is how the human brain(人脑) often works when our status(地位) changes. Only a very few remember what __11__ was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain(抱怨) about __12__ of your food, think of someone who has nothing to __13__ . Before you complain about your old __14__ , think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So__15__ what you have a nd don’t forget your past.( )1. A. forgot B. loved C. disliked D. thanked ( )2. A. ready B. unhappy C. angry D. sad( )3. A. sight B. world C. earth D.people( )4. A. shoes B. glasses C. trousers D. eyes ( )5. A. first B. second C. next D. last( )6. A. follow B. love C. marry D. see( )7. A. ugly B. sick C. short D. blind( )8. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. wanted ( )9. A. diary B. note C. song D. story( )10. A. Before B. After C. Once D. Since( )11. A. mind B. work C. school D. life( )12. A. taste B. size C. color D. shape ( )13. A. do B. wear C. eat D. make( )14. A. food B. house C. clothes D. bus ( )15. A. spend B. enjoy C. pay D. take 五.阅读理解Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus Flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly can not get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea! ( )1. The Venus flytrap grows in .A. most parts of the worldB. some parts of AfricaC. dry parts of the United StatesD. wet parts of England( )2. From the passage, we learn that .A. all plants can eat peopleB. a ll plants can eat animalsC. some plants can eat peopleD. some plants can eat animals( )3. The underlined word “presses” probably means in Chinese. A. 挤压 B. 关上 C. 打开 D. 松开( )4. Why do some plants eat animal meat?A. Because plants are dangerous to animals.B. Because animals are dangerous to plants.C. Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.D. Because plants want to protect themselves against animals.答案一.1-5 CABCC6-10 DCDDB11-15 DAAAB二.1-5 blind treats medicine advice discuss6-10 poll uted afford training pleased especially11-15 operation including medical included checked三 1.Medical workers need more money to carry on with their work .2.H e is proud of a good friend like this .3.This girl has made up her mind to train as a nurse and work for the development ofmodern medicine.4.This money will be used to build a playground in that hope primary school.5.You can keep the book for a week and you need to return it on time.四.1-5 BABDA6-10 CDCBA11-15 DACBB五.CDAC。