初中形近词意近词辨析1. public publish polish punish2. custom costume customer customs3. alive live living lively4. dead dying die death deadly5. attend attention6. base basis basic7. believe sb. believe in sb.8. beside besides9. near next to10. bury burial11. case cage12. choose choice chose chosen13. compete complete compare competitor competition14. celebrate congratulate15. connect contact sign (a) contract16. courage encourage discourage courageous17. create v. adj. n.18. dessert n. ________ desert n. _______ v. ________19. direct adj. ________ v. _______ directly direction director20. appear appearance disappear disappearance21. down adj. _______ drown v. _________ dawn n. ________22. effort effect affect23. influence effect affect side effects24. electronic electric25. enter enter for entrance26. change chance take a chance exchange27. fame famous28. general gentle gently29. get used to doing used to do be used to do30. graduate gradual31. greet great grateful32. guard guide33. produce product34. treat cure heal35. save safe safety safely36. breathe breath bath bathe37. manage to do succeed in doing38. proof evidence39. explain explanation40. volunteer voluntary41. traffic transportation42. case conditioncrowded 43. crowd44. weigh weight45. weak weakness46. wealth wealthy47. warn warning48. wake awake sleep asleep sleepy49. value valuable50. train training51. thin thick52. succeed success successful52. solve solutionsuggestion 53. suggest advice advisevoice 54. sound noise noisysociety 55. socialsoap54. soupsleepy 55. sleep asleepheel 56. healservant service 57. serve58. progress processproudly pride 59. proudflat 60. flagpleased 61. please pleasant pleasurerob 62. steal63. thief theft64. everyday every dayperhaps maybe 65. may besignal symbol mark 66. signsearch for sb. 67. search sb.rise 68. raise roserudeness 69. rude70. view review71. relation relationship relative72. laugh laughterquite 73. quiet silent74. quality quantity probably probable possibly 75. possible76. practice practisepainful 77. pain painkiller tale 78. pale79. stand out outstanding80. ordinary extraordinaryindependence dependent independent 81. dependoperate on 82. operate operation 83. note noticenotebooknervous 84. nerve85. news newspaper86. near nearly nearby87. nature natural nation national88. lack neck necklace89. neighbor neighborhood90. move remove91. model modern modest92. means method way93. medicine medical machine94. mean to do mean doing meaning meaningful meaninglessmajor 95. mainmagical magician 96. magiclayliar 97. liealike be like 98. likelively liveunfold unlock fold 99. lockunload download 100. load overload at the end of by the end of 101. in the end102. in this way on the way to sp by the way in the way103. weekend weeklyweekday104. lend keepborrowinvitation invite invention 105. inventthinking 106. thought although thoughinstrument 107. instruction introduceinterviewer interviewee 108. interviewemployee employer 109. employ110. salt saledecrease 111. increasehurt wound 112. injurehappen to do sth. 113. happen to sb.114. honest dishonest honesty115. high height116. greet greeting117. fight fright frightened frighten118. fail failure119. in front of in the front of120. fun funny121. freeze frozen froze122. free freedom123. quickly soon fast124. much too too much125. nearly almostbefore long 126. long beforebefore 127. ago128. close adv. adj. closely adv.129. not better than不如no better than 一样130. pass past pass by passer-by131. across cross132. hear from sb. hear of/about sb.133. fly flight flew flow float134. wise wisdom135. flag flat136. of one's own on one's one137. take place take one's place take the place of in one's place replace 138. stress stressed stressful139. form from formal informal140. 140. operate operate on141. be sold out sale solve142. as well as well as143. hotel inn motel144. keep fit be fit for be suitable for suit n. ______ v. ______ 145. coffee café146. suggest suggestion advice advise147. bring take fetch148. sick ill149. argue agree agreement degreeagree on/about sth agree with sb. agree to sth.not agree with sb.150. expect except expectation exception151. press impress express expression152. exam examine153. entertain entertainment154. amuse amused amusing amusement155. cheese chess chest156. center central157. cancer cancel candle158. bother brother159. pleased pleasant pleasing160. bit bitter161. blood bleed blind162. aloud loud163. join join in take part in164. abroad broad aboard broad164. shock shake shark shocked shocking165. hit strike beat knock166. fix repair mend167. heal heelpossess progress 168. process169. serve service servant。