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2018年高考英语短文改错技巧
五.介词短语需关注,习惯用法要记住。 1.主要考查固定短语的搭配。 2.不定式短语中后面的介词不能省略。 3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或 one,next,last等修饰时不用介词。 He had only one small room to live. ^ in
He paid a visit to his grandfather on \ that afternoon. I am sure they will laugh __ to me and see me as a fool. at
考 点 总 结
1.谓语动词:1)时态 2)语态 3)主谓一致 2.非谓语动词:1)形式错误 3.名词:1)不可数名词用了复数 2)可数名词该 用复数时用了单数 3)该用名词所有格时没用。 4.形容词和副词:1)主要是修饰时的错用 2)过 渡的副词语义错误 5.代词: 1)指代错误 2)代词的格不对 6.介词:1)介词的基本用法 2)固定搭配的介词 3)介词多或少 7.连词:1)从属连词错用 2)并列连词错用 8.冠词:1)a;an 2)固定搭配 3)特指用法错误 9.数词:1)序数词 2)基数词复数
改错原则及步骤
四不改原则 解题步骤 1.单词拼写不改。 1.通读短文,掌握大意, 2.大小写不改。 观察主体时态。 3.词序不改。 2.细读全文,逐一作答。 4.标点符号不改。 3.复读全文,验证答案。
下面的口诀介绍了高考短文改错 常见错误
动词形,名词数。 还要注意形和副。 代词格,细领悟。 介词短语需关注, 习惯用法要记住。 冠词连词常光顾。
His father looks much more \ happier 词,反身代词,不定代词,指 示代词等的使用。 2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误。 3.it作形主,形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find ,think) I was learning to express me — in simple English. myself He found difficult to learn English well. ^ it The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. — their
3.非谓语的错误 Asking _____ about her family, the little girl made Asked no response.
I look forward to see ___her again in the near future.
seeing
二.名词数 误。
指名词单复数形式的用法错
如何做短文改错题?
How to do proof-reading?
―――短文改错常 见错误
内容特点
1、贴近实际生活 2、话题有关学生学习生活 3、多以日记和书信的形式出现 4、浅显易懂,没有生僻、超纲词汇。 5、句子结构简单,基本是简单句、并 列句和并不复杂的复合句。
考查目标
1.测试考生发现、判断和纠正错误的 能力。
2.主谓不一致的错误 He stayed there for one and half hours and ___ all right. made sure the girl were was Not only the students but also the teacher like ___the film. likes
三.还要注意形和副 1.形容词和副词的误用。 2.比较级和最高级的混用和误用。 I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully ———— time together. wonderful He asked_____ angry if we had finished the work. angrily
They also had a small pond——— which they raised fish. where My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by ___ sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had ——— happy selling improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for \ every two years, but ___ he agreed. and
The book will give you all the informations ————— you information need. There are many ___ bus in the street. buses 常见的不可数名词:progress furniture advice fun weather news information health importance wealth money harm luck courage
Thank you!
一. 动词形
1.动词的时态和语态错误。 However,my father had to return to work on Monday so we ___ fly back last Saturday. flew
When they came ___ here, I will show them. come
2.要求考生具有词法、句法和在语篇 中综合运用英语的能力。
考查方式
1.Unnecessary word
2.Missing word 3.Wrong word
1.He can go to home now.
﹨
2.She likes playing piano. ∧ the 3.Tom is fond _ at music. of
六.冠词连词常光顾
1.冠词a,an和the的用法错误。 2.连词and,but,so,or和although的逻辑性用法错 误。
He was right here in the \ front of me.
I bought my ticket ___ but turned around to pick up my and bag from the floor.
实战演练
During my last winter holiday, I went to ∧ the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find ___ a big change there. The found first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. ——— other they had a Last winter when I went here again, ___ there big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. ——— chickens