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高考英语二轮:完形填空基础练习及答案高考

2016高考英语二轮:广东省中山市完形填空基础练习(2)及答案【广东省东莞市2014模拟试题】完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. I realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes — do the things in life that I wanted to do without making 5 why I couldn’t do them.My dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also 9 money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes.I would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all:“In an average li fetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder 14 your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the 15 you’re given.”I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.1. A. advise B. ask C. help D. understand2. A. Suffering B. Watching C. Discovering D. Bringing3. A. stronger B. independent C. giving D. receiving4. A. short B. wonderful C. dangerous D. boring5. A. efforts B. promises C. excuses D. plans6. A. refused B. had C. learned D. stopped7. A. expression B. knowledge C. news D. sense8. A. forced B. inspired C. allowed D. expected9. A. raised B. kept C. paid D. hid10. A. check B. test C. donate D. sell11. A. secretly B. clearly C. peacefully D. wildly12. A. share B. divide C. record D. repeat13. A. conveys B. owns C. measures D. walks14. A. where B. why C. when D. if15. A. materials B. miles C. world D. wealth完形填空:1—5 CBCAC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BADAB(201*·湖南卷)People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren't taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to __36__ the way I was doing things.My __37__ came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who __38__ her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to __39__ because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to __40__ her.“OK,”I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man __41__ by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a __42__. It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every __43__ from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it.And who could blame him?People aren't used to making an __44__ chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how __45__ it is needed, doesn't just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible.I __46__ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone'sday a little brighter. Together, we can really make society come __47__ as a whole. 36.A. change B.explainC.learn D.show37.A. trouble B.doubtC.wish D.opportunity38.A. took B.droppedC.got D.pulled39.A. come out B.stand byC.go back D.turn up40.A. please B.greetC.help D.praise41.A. sitting B.walkingC.riding D.running42. A. discussion B.lessonC.report D.conversation43. A. joke B.responseC.cry D.story44.A. unchangeable B.unpreparedC.unforgettable D.unfinished45.A. desperately B.frequentlyC.simply D.widely46.A. allow B.warnC.order D.advise47.A. later B.straighterC.closer D.slower【全文大意】文章通过作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历,来劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交流来增进彼此之间的关系,符合了当下“和谐社会”的大环境。

【解析】36. A考查动词。

根据文义,作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后,决定改变之前的行为。

值得注意的是,后文即对作者的行为进行描述,第三段的最后一词即为change,符合前后对应原则。

【解析】37. D考查名词。

句意:一天早上,当我在社区图书馆的时候,我的……出现了。

可以通过理解得出答案,但也可以简单地按照完形名词解题法寻找重复,第四段第三个词即为答案。

【解析】38. B考查动词。

对应后文pick up,可知小女孩之前是书掉落,选dropped。

【解析】39. C考查短语。

根据文义,作者后来发现没人帮助小女孩,说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方。

【解析】40. C考查动词。

前文someone else和后文的no one对应,所以动作也应该对应,所以选help。

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