2000-2016真题（带主题词）英语一主题词形式n./ v-ing/ 名词短语2000Direction:A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures.3. Suggest counter measures.主题词：过度捕捞overfishing, excessive fishingthe decrease of ocean resources关键词：商业捕鱼commercial fishing渔船fishing boat减少reduce v. →reductiondecrease v./ n. increase v./ n.增加drop v./n. rise v./n.上升diminish v.灭绝die out, (become) extinct adj.→extinction n.自然资源natural resources环境破坏the damage/ destruction of the environment打破生态平衡break the balance of nature, break the ecological balance句子：过度捕捞是有害的。
Overfishing is harmful.Overfishing is of great harm.detrimental adj. detriment n.2001Direction:Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone had his/her own understanding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,2) give a specific example, and3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.主题词：爱心love, affection关键词：品质quality 崇高的noble灯light, lamp互相帮助help each other帮助有需要的人help people in need/ in trouble慈善charity捐钱donate money donation n.奉献devote v. →devotion n. dedicate v. →dedication无私奉献selfless devotion/ dedication句子：爱心是很重要的。
Affection is of utmost significance.2002Direction:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures—National and International”. In the essay you should1.Describe the picture and interpret its meanings, and2.Give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET.An American girl in traditional Chinese costume（服装）主题词：中国传统文化traditional Chinese culture关键词：民族传统服饰traditional Chinese costume/ clothes traditional ethnic costume/ clothes文化交流cultural exchange, cultural communication文化融合cultural integration, cultural blending全球化globalization多元文化cultural diversity, multi-cultures, multiculturalism句子：中国传统文化很重要。
文化融合利弊共存。
Cultural integration has both benefits and shortages. advantages disadvantagesmerits demeritsThe merits of cultural integration coexist with the demerits.Direction:Study the following pictures carefully and write and write an essay about 200 words based on the following:1.Describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning.2.Point out its implications in our life.主题词：(parents) spoiling childrenparents’ overprotectiondoing everything for children关键词：温室greenhouse庇护所shelter→ parents’ protection保护某人不受伤害protect/ shield sb. from…绽放blossom v./ n.暴风雨storm→ societybe exposed to the storm of society承受stand, bear, withstand社会竞争social competition 社会压力social stress衰落fade 枯萎wither培养独立性cultivate independence independent adj.句子：溺爱/过度保护对孩子的成长是有害的。
Spoiling children is of detriment to children’s growth.Direction:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the drawing.2. interpret its meaning, and3. support your view with examples.2. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET.主题词：persistent adj. persistence n., perseverance不懈的努力constant（不断的）effortsunremitting（不懈的，持续不断的）efforts/ endeavor关键词：起点starting point starting line终点terminal point, finishing line, termination, destination跑道track不断学习keep learning 不断进步continue to make progress不断迎接挑战meet new challenges continuously句子：不懈的努力对学生来说是十分重要的。
Directions: Write an essay of 160 - 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on it.主题词：赡养老人taking care of the old people, supporting the old people关键词：老人the old, the elderly, the aged people, senior citizens足球赛football game/ match守门员goalkeeper守门defend/ guard the goal有责任做某事have responsibility/ duty/ liability to do承担责任undertake/ shoulder the responsibility逃避责任evade the responsibility逃避escape from, shirk, shun尊老爱幼respect the old and love the young中华民族传统美德the traditional virtue of Chinese culture句子：越来越多的人意识到拒绝赡养老人的危害性。
An increasing number of people are aware of the harm of refusing to support the old.2006Directions:Study the following photos carefully and write an essay of 160~200 words in which you should1. describe the photos briefly,2. interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and3. give your point of view.主题词：偶像崇拜idol worship 盲目崇拜blind worship关键词：崇拜admire, adore, idolize偶像idol,（super）star, model, icon盲目跟风follow the trend/ fashion blindly模仿imitate v. →imitation句子：偶像崇拜利弊共存。