Milton: Paradise Lost 《失乐园》
Kinds of Poetry
B. In terms of metre:
1) Metrical Poems（格律 诗） 2)RofeF束grLe不iunel讲easrV求Rehr形sye式m（上e自; 的R由e整g诗u齐）la或r：有R不h规y受t则h格m，律;不、D寻e音f求i韵n语it的e言约N上umber
--- patterns of the foot:
iambic(-- \) 抑扬；trochaic(\ --)扬抑; dactylic (\ -- --)扬抑抑; amphibrachic(-- -- \)抑抑扬; anapestic(-- \ --)抑扬抑
--- meter : the number of feet; 音步 ,格律
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— George
3. How to analyze poetry?
Aside from the basic demand that poetry says something, poetry is characterized by the following elements:
1) a musical effect created by rhythm and sound;
的平衡、华美或高雅，以充分地、尽情地表达思 Ir想re为gu主la要r 目Rh的y。me and Rhythm; Irregular Number of Lines 3) Blank Verse（无韵诗）：不押韵，但有音步和格
4) With律o的ut限R制hy;传m统e 的; 无W 韵诗ith的节奏是抑扬格五音步， R各hy节th长m短不一，因而有“诗段”这个说法。
or semantic pattern formed by the repetition of syllables with identical or similar sounds. ---alliteration: time and tide, bread and
butter;
----end rhyme : …boy,…joy……beauty,……duty. ---parallel R: aabb;
content :
1) Lyrical Poems（抒情诗） ode （颂诗） elegy（悼念诗）idyll（田园诗） love poem（爱情诗）songs（韵文) ballads （民谣）
2) Narrative Poems（叙事诗）
Epics (史诗) ( heroic poems), Dramatic Poems （戏
rhythm 节律，韵
--- syllables and stress; 音节与重音
Eg. My love’s like a red,red rose, That’s newly sprung in June.
--- foot: a group of syllables; 音步 (重音与非重
音的一次交替) (number ， position of the stressed syllable.)
剧诗：usu. in dialogue ; in blank verse）,
Metrical tale (故事诗)，ballads（民谣）
3) didactic poem（说理诗） humorous poem（幽默诗
Dbanutrlie: squDeiv（in滑e稽C诗om）epdayr《od神y 曲（》模仿诗）
Poetry begins in delight, and ends in wisdom.
Frost
— Robert
He who draws noble delights from the sentiments of poetry is a true poet, though he has never written a line in all his life.
2) a precise and fresh imagery;
3) multiple levels of interpretations suggested by the connotations of the words and by allus实io用文n档s.
4. Kinds of PoeAt. rIny terms of
An Introduction to English Poetry
1. What is poetry?
A literary form marked with stanWzarsitten in
lCinoemspressed cRoincthenitmagery
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Beautiful harmony
Great appeal
artistic
2. Definition of poetry
Poetry is a literary genre that communicates experience in the most condensed form.
Poetry is a multidimensional language: an intellectual dimension, an emotional d, a sensuous d, and an imaginative d. These dimensions work together to pass experience to the reader. Poetry tries to say the most in the fewest possible words.
monometre,dimetre, trimetre, tetrametre,pentametre,…..
--- rhythm: regular recurrence of stressed and unstressed syllab实le用文s档.
Rhyme and its scheme
Rhyme: In poetry or music, a structural