托福作文/口语热门话题宝典一.出国留学Overseas studyA.advantages1.New challenges, new opportunities, new experiences and new friends挑战-------2. Learn advanced science and technology.尖端科学----3.Receive a different education. Have access to the first-rate facilities and get oneself acquainted withthe latest development in science and technology.一流的实施-----熟知的-----4.Broaden one’s scope of knowledge/widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s mind扩大知识面-----开阔眼界/视野5.Experience a new culture体验新的文化----.6.Develop a far broader outlook on life than those remaining home.人生观----7.Master a fluent foreign language.流利的-----8.Better prospects/promising future前景-----9.Develop interpersonal skills and learn to be independent.人际交往能力-----独立的10.By looking at one’s own country from the outside, one can best see the strengths and weaknesses ofone’s motherland.优缺点-----11.Studying abroad gives you a lifetime chance to learn in world class institutions with latest technology,to be a part of an exciting, dynamic culture.终生的------有活力的------12.Enjoy education which has a world class reputation and its facilities are world class.13.Living in an ethnically diverse country in the world is an asset.多民族的国家—----财富-----14.Intellectually and culturally stimulating study environment.15.Wide range of courses from internationally recognized universities.16.Highly qualified, well experienced teaching staffs and excellent research facilities.高素质.有经验的教师队伍----17.Multicultural society 多文化的-----18.If you want to try something new or experience a new culture, this is the best time for you to takeadvantage of constructive years out and really have fun.建设性的19.The benefits of overseas study are well documented. Overseas students are often described as moreconfident, independent and worldly wise than their homeland counterparts. These qualities will help you to stand out from the crowd and form some of the core competencies looked for by employers later on in life.自信.独立.和见多识广----脱颖而出------核心能力20.Overseas study lets you immerse yourself in a country and really get to know the language and itsculture from the insde.沉浸于-----21.Overseas study is now an immense asset in the competitive job market. Some of the qualities gainedfrom going abroad include greater global awareness, language learning, cross-cultural communication, enhanced independence, improved self-confidence and adaptability.极大的财富-----更强的全球意识.语言学习.跨文化交流.独立性增强.提高自信和适应能力------22.Studying abroad is the ideal chance to travel, make new friends, expand your horizons and learn moreabout both the world and yourself. It may help you to realize what you want to do in your career, plus you’ll have time to think about what you want to achieve . It also gives you responsibility, useful work experience and helps you to integrate with other people.开阔视野-----与人交往------23.It will change your life and put you a step ahead of the rest. Studying abroad can offer you an exciting,challenging and valuable opportunity. It will broaden your view of the world and those around you.It’s a valuable experience and one that you never forget.优于他人------开阔眼界-----24.The qualities you develop will help to form some of the core competencies looked for by employers.Employers want graduates who can work well in teams, think independently, communicate effectively, and make informed decisions, all of which you will learn by overseas study.核心能力-----团队精神.独立思考.有效沟通和作出明智的选择.25.There is no doubt that your overseas study will change you in some way or another. You will develop abroader mind, a wider understanding of the world around you, better social skills, improved self-confidence and you’ll be more adaptable.思维开阔,更加了解周围的世界,社交能力增强,更加自信-----适应性更强----26.The experiences you have and the people you meet will provide you wih many lifelong memories thatyou wil cherish forever.珍视------B.Disadvantages1. A brain drain/ outflow of talents, becau se many of them will not return after graduation人才流失-----2.Suffer from psycological problem: loneliness, homesichness, disorientation, depression and inferioritycomplex.心理问题-----孤独----想家-----迷惑-----消沉-----自卑感-----3. A great financial strain:costly tuition fee and higher living expenses. Managing on a limited budget is achallenge for most, but it is especially so for people living in an unfamiliar environment. Students may have to pay for education and living expenses, find a reasonable place to live and , in some cases, a part-time job to supplement any scholarship or money from home.经济负担----昂贵的学费-----生活费用-----奖学金-----4. Language barrier. Find it hard to follow the native speakers and cannot quite understand what the teacherssay in class. Even some of the students who have been educated in an English language school have problems communicating freely at university level. Many students find reading and writing in English especially difficult. Participating in a classroom discussion, and asking questions of staff often produce difficult.语言障碍------5. Experience cultural shock for lack of adequate knowledge of the customs and the lifestyle of the local people.Differences in the style and traditions of learning between Western and Asian countries frequently cause difficulty.文化震惊-----6. Their early contact with society adds greatly to the worries of their parents. Our society is full of eviltemptations and young people can hardly resist them.邪恶的诱惑-----抵制----7. They may have experiences of racial intolerance and the relatively low level of contact that overseas studentshave with local people. Students often report being comfortable about generalized discrimination, e,g.graffiti. The lack of meaningful contact with locals.种族狭隘心理-----歧视------当地人----8. They are immature and are vulnerable to social evils.不成熟的-----易受到社会恶习腐蚀-----9. Many overseas students find it difficult to adapt to Western notions of independent thinking and learning.Students from some countries may also have difficulty because they lack experience in using well-equipped libraries and laboratories.独立思考和学习-----10. Many students are not used to looking after themselves. At home, parents and family usually assist them incoping with shopping, cooking, personal finances, and generally managing their affairs. Overseas, all of these things must be done without the family’s support.个人财务---事务----11. When returning to one’s motherland, one may suffer from the so-called reverse culture shock.反文化震惊-----Is overseas study a worthwhile investmen t?。