语文、英语试题卷第 1 页（共 10 页）河南省 2015 年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试语文、英语试题卷考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效一、选择题（语文 110；英语：词汇判断 1120；选择填空 2130；补充对话 3140；阅读理解 4150；完型填空5160。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项涂在答题卡上）语文 110（每小题2 分，共 20 分）1．下列词语中，加点字的注音全都正确的一项是A．忖度．（ duó）濒．临（pín）迁谪．（ zhé）B．踽踽．（ jǔ）殽．函（xiáo）够呛．（ qiànɡ）C．沙砾．（ lì）娇嗔．（ zhēn）凝噎．（ yē）D．睿．智（ruì）醴．酪（lǐ）訇．然（yán）2．下列句子没有错别字的一项是A．对峙的双方情绪激动，箭拔弩张，幸亏民警及时赶到，才避免了一起暴力事件的发生。
B．钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国的故有领土，这在历史上和法理上都是清楚的。
C．毋庸讳言，得过且过、敷衍塞责的教师确实存在，但爱生如子、恪尽职守的人，才是教师队伍中的主流。
D．全校师生齐心协力重建校园，使校园发生了翻天复地的变化。
3．下列句子加点的成语使用正确的一项是A．这部话剧公演后，深受业内好评，演员表演丝．丝．入．扣．，生动传神。
B．课余当家教，搞创收，靠劳动自己养活自己，冠．冕．堂．皇．，无可非议。
C．这类复习资料题型陈旧，毫无新意，这种残．羹．冷．炙．是很难保证复习质量的。
D．你对我态度恶劣，却指望我对你友好，这怎么可能？礼．尚．往．来．，人之常情。
4．下列句子没有语病的一项是A．随着科学技术和文化教育事业的发展，使得人类社会的一切行为和一切领域都将卷入空前的知识大革命。
B．不同题材、不同形式、不同风格的诗歌创作是否百花齐放，是判断一个时代诗歌盛衰的重要标志。
C．洛阳桥经历近千年的风流考验，至今仍安然无恙，造福于人民的伟大业绩。
D．同学们以敬佩的目光注视着和倾听着这位德高望重的老教师的报告。
语文、英语试题卷第 2 页（共 10 页）5．下列作家、作品对应错误的一项是A．戴望舒——《雨巷》 B．李乐薇——《我的空中楼阁》C．鲁迅——《祝福》 D．汪曾祺——《离太阳最近的树》6．下列古诗词默写错误的一项是A．人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。
B．故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发。
C．低眉信手徐徐弹，说尽心中无限事。
D．今宵酒醒何处？杨柳岸，晓风残月。
7．下列对文学知识的表述，错误的一项是A．莫言，原名管谟业，生于山东高密；“寻根文学”作家，2012 年荣获诺贝尔文学奖。
代表作品有中篇小说《红高粱》、长篇小说《蛙》等。
B．舒婷，当代女诗人，“朦胧诗派”的代表人物之一。
著有诗集《会唱歌的鸢尾花》、散文集《心烟》等。
C．在关汉卿创作的元杂剧《窦娥冤》中，负屈衔冤的弱女子窦娥在押赴刑场时，发下了“血溅白连”、“六月飞雪”、“亢旱三年”三桩誓愿。
D．战国末期的荀子在《劝学》中，劝说我们必须努力学习，并提出了“君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣”的中心论点。
8．下列各句修辞手法表述错误的一项是A．往返于幸福和快乐之间，哪还有不好走的路呢？（反问）B．指导员讲课真来劲儿，张嘎子竖起耳朵听。
（夸张）C．我们这个时代需要千千万万个雷锋。
（借代）D．金红的火焰中，每一块红柳根，都弥久地维持着盘根错节的形状，好像一颗傲然不屈的英魂。
（比喻）9．下列句子中标点符号使用错误的一项是A．有一天那个孩子长大了，会想起童年的事，会想起那些晃动的树影儿，但他不会知道那棵树是谁种的？是怎么种的？B．亚马逊河、尼罗河、密西西比河和长江是世界四大河流。
C．荔枝的肉大多数白色半透明，说它“莹白如冰雪”，完全正确。
D．我们看见一只雌鹿——当时我们是这样认为——正在涉过这条急流，它的胸部淹没在白色的水花中。
10．下列句子中加点词语解释错误的一项是A．舍瑟而作．（站起来） B．吾与．点也（赞同）C．弟子不．必．不如师（不一定） D．今之众．人．（许多人）语文、英语试题卷第 3 页（共 10 页）词汇判断 1120（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）11．跟随；跟得上A．follow B．fall C．fell D．following12．喜爱；欣赏；享受…的乐趣A．enjoy B．love C．like D．favorite13．网，网络A．meet B．met C．net D．nest14．分享，均分，共有A．show B．share C．sharp D．shape15．收集，搜集A．collect B．select C．college D．correctA．connect B．consider C．confirm D．control17．欢呼A．cheer B．_______check C．chat D．chair18．普通的，常见的A．custom B．family C．come D．common19．时尚A．fake B．feat C．fashion D．field20．现代的A．mood B．module C．modern D．moment选择填空 2130（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）21．____ the classroom is!A．How large B．What a largeC．What large D．How a large22．Our teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.A．moved B．is moving C．moves D．moving23．Don’t worry. There is ____ wrong with you.A．something B．anything C．none D．nothing语文、英语试题卷第 4 页（共 10 页）24．Our teacher ____ us because none of us had finished the assignment. A．got angry with B．get angry withC．got angry for D．got angry in25．Can you tell me ____ she is waiting for?A．which B．whose C．whom D．that26．We have worked all day long. Do you mind us ____?A．stopping to have a break B．stop having a breakC．to stop have a break D．to stop having a break27．The house, ____ I bought last year, has a lovely garden.A．that B．which C．where D．in which28．____ from the hill, the city is beautiful.A．See B．Seeing C．Saw D．Seen29．Canada is ____ country by total area in the world.A．the two largest B．the second largestC．the two larger D．the second larger30．Only in this way ____ improve our English.A．can we B．we can C．do we D．we will补充对话 3140（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）31．Howis the young man?____.A．He is much better B．He is twentyC．He is a doctor D．He is Davidthe English test difficult?____.In fact, we found it very easy to do.A．Yes, it was B．Very hardC．Nothing D．Not at all33．____Yes,but a bit cold.A．Hot weather, isn’t it? B．Cold weather, isn’t it? C．Nice day, isn’t it? D．Bad weather, don’t you think? 语文、英语试题卷第 5 页（共 10 页）34．Welldone!____.A．Great B．Good idea C．Thanks D．I don’t care 35．What’swrong with you?____.A．Much better B．I’ll take some medicineC．I’ve got a new watch D．I’ve got flu36．CanI look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?____,sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourselfC．Of course D．It doesn’t matter37．Canyou show me Mr. Gaffer’s office, please?____.But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.A．Thanks B．SureC．Go on D．You are welcome38．Thankyou for joining in our conversation tonight.____.A．It’s my duty B．It’s all rightC．It’s my pleasure D．It’s nice to say so39．Atable for three, please.OK.____. Here is your table. Please take seats.A．This way, please B．Come onC． It’s over there D．Come hereare you doing now?Weare leaving for a dinner party.____.A．Quickly B．WhereC．Who invited you D．Have a good time at the party阅读理解 4150（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）Passage 1In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later,语文、英语试题卷第 6 页（共 10 页）black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon,the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter, they can swim sometimes, and in summer, sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day.41．Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A．Because they may have four seasons in one day.B．Because they often have very good weather.C．Because the weather is warm just like in spring.D．Because the sky is sunny all day.42．From the story, we know that when ____ come, there is a heavy rain. A．sunshine and snow B．black cloudsC．summer and winter D．spring and autumn43．“People can also have summer in winter.” means “it is sometimes too ____ in winter.”A．warm B．cool C．cold D．rainy44．In the sunny morning, some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ____.A．their friends ask them to do soB．it often rains in EnglandC．they are going to sell themD．they are their favorite things45．The best title（标题）for this passage is ____.A．Bad Seasons B．Summer or WinterC．The Weather in England D．Strange English People语文、英语试题卷第 7 页（共 10 页）Passage 2How do I like to travel?Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually farfrom the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it isoften late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but theystill take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the trainand open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes alittle more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to getto a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. Butsometimes there are too many cars on the road.46．Why do many people like to travel by plane?A．Because it is fast.B．Because it is safe.C．Because you can walk around in the plane.D．Because you can choose many kinds of food in the plane.47．Which is not the good thing about the train?A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.C．You can open the windows. D．You can walk around in the train.48．If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A．A bus B．A car C．A train D．A taxi49．What is the bad thing about the car?A．You needn’t go to a station.B．You can start your journey when you want to.C．There are too many cars on the road.D．You can carry many things.语文、英语试题卷第 8 页（共 10 页）50．Which one of the following is correct according to the passage?A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C．He likes to take a car because he has a car.D．He likes to take a plane because it is safe.完型填空 5160（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who are very 51 . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 52 and those who have cars want to 53 on country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always 54 you. When you are 55 , your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your 56 are always taking good care of yourlife and your 57 . All these are your happiness.When you are 58 , you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that 59 can’t buy. When you meet with 60 , say loudly that you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.Take every chance you get, and you can be a happy and lucky person. 51．A．poor B．rich C．nice D．bad52．A．serious B．unknown C．strange D．lonely53．A．walk B．work C．knock D．talk54．A．for B．to C．around D．about55．A．in public B．in trouble C．at home D．at break56．A．experts B．journalists C．parents D．inspectors57．A．healthy B．health C．beauty D．beautiful58．A．poor B．tall C．short D．angry59．A．performance B．confidence C．word D．money60．A．thieves B．animals C．problems D．signs语文、英语试题卷第 9 页（共 10 页）语文（80 分）二、文言文阅读（16 分）阅读下面的文字，完成 61～63 题。