★ 形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off3. 优秀的：excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable6. 明显的：obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest8. 惊人的：surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic ; dynamic ;11. 流行的：popular ; prevailing ; prevalent;1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent7.Serious 严重的Severe9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★ 动词：1. 提高，加强：improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize2. 引起：cause ; trigger ; endanger3. 解决：solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with4. 拆除：destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ;6. 激发，鼓励：encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur7. 认为：think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue8. 完成：complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve9. 保留：keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold10. 有害于：destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten2. change 改变：Transform3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法）4. Develop 培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5. Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate7. deal With解决Tackle Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★ 名词：1. 影响：influence; impact2. 危险：danger ; perils ; hazard3. 污染：pollution ; contamination4. 人类：human beings; mankind ; human race5. 老人：the old ; the elderly ; the aged ; senior citize ns6. 幸福：happ in ess ; cheerf uln ess ; well-be ing7. 老师：teachers ; instructors ; educators ; lecturers8. 教育：education ; schooling ; family parenting ; upbringing9. 青少年：young people ; youngsters ; youths ; adolescents10. 优点：advantage ; merits ; superiority ; virtue（美德）11. 责任：resp on sibility ; obligati on ; duty ; liability12. 能力：ability ; capacity ; power ; skill13. 职业：job ; career ; employme nt ; professi on14. 娱乐：enjoyme nt ; pastimes ; recreatio n; en terta inment15. 孩子：childre n ; offspri ng ; desce ndant; kid1. Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2. Differenee不同Gap （简单但是牛！）、Distinction3. Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4. Environment 环境Circumstanee Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambienee5. Pollution 污染Contamination6. Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind8.ln moder n society 在当今社会In con temporary society ; In prese nt-day society ;In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了：be filled with ; be awash with ; be inundate with; be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for ; aspire after ; strive for ; spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on ; take up ; set about ; go in for4. 在当代：in con temporarysociety ; in prese nt-day society; in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of ; a multitude of ; a vast number of ; a vast amount of★好词1 解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, han dle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Adva ntage, merit, virtue, ben efit, upside, stre ngth6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convin ced, be firmly convin ced, be fully convin ced10 保护：Protect, con serve, preserve11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, ban eful evil, harmful, detrime ntal13 要求 :Request, dema nd, n eeds, requisiti on14 了肖除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, in duce, gen erate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequenee, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to, rise to, in crease to, go up to, climb to , asce nd to, jump to , shoot to18 降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to , go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19 保持稳定：Level out, do not cha nge, rema in stable, rema in still, rema in steady, be stable, main ta in the same level, rema in un cha nged, be still, remai n the same level , stay con sta nt, keep at the same leve l, level off , stabilize , keep its stability , eve n out20 急居【J地：Dramatically , drastically , sharply , hugely , eno rmously , steeply , substa ntially, con siderably, sig nifica ntly, markedly , surpris in gly , strik in gly , radically , remarkably , vastly , no ticeably21 平稳地：Steadily , smoothly , slightly , slowly , marginally , gradually , moderately , mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reas on, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advanee, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding；advantageous27 影响：In flue nee, impact, effect28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与••相比：Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparisonto , by comparis on with , by comparis on to31 对比而言：By contrast , in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary; , conv ersely32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, dem on strate, depict, prese nt, represe nt, describe33 大约：Approximately , almost , about , around , nearly , roughly34 波动：Fluctuate , go ups and dow ns, display a fluctuati on , dem on strate a fluctuati on35 事实上：Practically , in practice , esse ntially, in esse nee in reality , in effect , in fact , as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words , to put it like this , to put it differently , to put it from another way , to put it from another angle.★插入语1.indeed 的确；2. surely 无疑；3. however 然而；4.obviously 显然5. fra nkly坦率地说；6. naturally 自然；7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运；8. fortunately/luckily 幸好；9. h on estly 真的；10. briefly简单地说,11. stra nge to say 说也奇怪；12. n eedless to say不用说；13. most important of all 最为重要是；13.worse still更糟糕的是；14.in a few words(或in sum, in short)简而言之;15.in other words 换句话说；16.in a sen se在某种意义上；17.in gen eral 一般说来；18.in my view 在我看来；19.1 n con clusi on 总之；20.in summary 概括地说；21.in fact 事实上；22.in the first place 首先；23.in addition 此外；24.of course 当然；25. to my kno wledge 据我所知；26. for instanee(或example)例如；27. as a matter of fact事实上,27.strictly speak ing 严格地说;28.29.generally speaking—般地说;30. judging from 根据••…判断,31. to be sure 无疑；32. to sum up概括地说；33. to tell the truth 老实说，34.1 am sure我可以肯定地说；35.1 believe 我相信；36.1 won der我不知道；37.that is也就是说；38.it seems 看来是；39. as I see it照我看来；40. what is importa nt (serious)重要(严重)的是六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of 在.... 方面;sheer完全的；trivial琐碎的；eternal永恒的；六级中考到的“娱乐”en terta inment 娱乐enjoyme nt 自娱自乐amuseme nt （女神缪斯）最正宗的娱乐pastime 休闲，娱乐recreation （消遣，娱乐）leisure悠闲，安逸六级中表示优秀的：六级中表示拥护，支持者prominent 优秀的sponsors 发起人eminent 突出的，杰出的contributors 捐助人outstanding 杰出的vocal （声音上）advocates 一再地声援----------- >拥护者，支持者六级关于二手房刮墙纸和粘墙纸刮：scrape（也可形容摩天大厦）粘墙纸：overlap —张一张地粘，在上面有所重叠collide with 运动物体的相撞bump into 运动物体向静止物体相撞coin cide with 时间、空间上都是一致的表示复制，模仿reproductive 复制，生殖系统的duplicate 复制，模仿deliberately不是随便想出来------- > 故意地，深思熟虑地inten tio nally 故意地dispatch/despatch; sent 派遣，打发external 外部的internal 内部的eternal 永恒的（常考）eg:pledge one ' s eternal love.（发个永恒的誓言）纪念林肯的长明灯：eternal firecon siderate连吃都考虑到了------ >考虑周到considerable （能考虑的都考虑到了）量很大------- > 相当大的degrade降级（常考）degraded 品味低俗的，低级degraded tasteensure 确保，确定；assure 确信、确保pulse 跳----- >repulsive 厌恶的，恶心的= nastyretch干吐都吐不出来------ > 恶心--- >wretch我干吐都吐不出来一> 可怜，可爱，不幸consolidate（固体solid）增强position/powerenhance 增强valuable/attrach/reputationnotion观念，概念no table n.著名a.显著的take no tice of 注意notify v. 正式通知----- >notification n.no torious （常考）a.臭名昭著no toriously; veryeg : you are notoriously beautiful. 你十分漂亮。