四．语法专项练习：
（提示：中考试题对形容词的考查涉及形容词原级，比较级和最高级的各种句型、形容词作定语的位置、易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。
其中，形容词比较等级句型、形容词修饰不定代词something，anything，everything，nothing时的位置，易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。
）
1. My ____ sister is two years _____ than I.
A. older; older
B. elder; elder
C. older; elder
D. elder; older
2. Can you do your work with _____ money and _____ people?
A. less; few
B. less; fewer
C. little; less
D. few; less
3. I didn’t know which was _____, so I took them both.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
4. There was _____ house in front of the hill.
A. a wooden old fine
B. an old wooden fine
C. a fine old wooden
D. an old fine wooden
5. What an _____ story! I’m _____ in it.
A. interested; interesting
B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interested
D. interesting; interesting
6. The jacket is _____ nice, but it’s _____ more expensive than that one.
A. much; much
B. very; very
C. much; very
D. very; much
7. Do you think the chicken tastes ______? She cooked it _____, I think.
A. good; good
B. well; well
C. well; good
D. good; well
8. You must be more ______, Jim. Look, you didn’t write _____.
A．carefully; careful B. careful; carefully
C. careful; careful
D. carefully; carefully
9. The twins are together most of the time. So they never feel ______.
A. lonely
B. alone
C. happily
D. friendly
10. This street is much ______ than that one.
A. straight
B. straighter
C. straightest
D. more straighter
11. Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose ______ expensive one.
A. less
B. the least
C. the less
D. the most
12. This kind of skirt looks ______ and sells ______.
A. nice; well
B. nice; good
C. well; well
D. good; nice
13. ---How was the weather yesterday?
---It was terrible. It rained _____. People could _____ go out.
A. hardly; hardly
B. hardly; hard
C. hard; hard
D. hard; hardly
14. The girl is _____, but her younger sister is even _____.
A. tallest; taller
B. taller; tallest
C. tall; tallest
D. tall; taller
15. This chair is not _____ for him to ______.
A. strong enough; sit
B. enough strong; sit
C. enough strong; sit in
D. strong enough; sit on
16. The Chinese people are ______ than you think.
A. friendly
B. more friendly
C. very friendly
D. as friendly
17. Everything is _____ on the moon than on the earth.
A. much more lighter
B. much more light
C. more lighter
D. much lighter
18. She is _____ careful as I, but I’m _____ than you.
A. as; much careful
B. so; more careful
C. as; much more careful
D. so; very careful
19. I think science is ______ foreign languages.
A. so difficult as
B. as difficult as
C. very difficult than
D. much difficult than
20. Allan is one of _____ popular teachers in the school.
A. more
B. the more
C. most
D. the most
参考答案：
1．D。
elder只作定语，elder sister 意为姐姐。
older作表语更为常见。
2．B。
money不可数，表达更少的钱，用less (little的比较级)；people可数，表达更少人，用fewer
(few的比较级)。
3．B。
4．C。
多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：
限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)——描绘词(大小，长短，形状，新旧，
长幼，颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词
a small round table一张小圆桌
a tall white building一幢高大的白色建筑物
a dirty old black shirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣
a famous American medical school一个非常著名的美国医学院
5．B。
6．D。
修饰形容词more expensive用副词much。
7．D。
taste是系词后跟形容词做表语，所以用good。
8．B。
9．A。
lonely是孤独的意思。
而alone是单独的，独自的意思。
10．B。
11．B。
the less expensive比较级，比较不贵的（较便宜的）。
两者比较时，比较级前加定冠词the。
12．A。
look 是系动词，后跟表语形容词。
sell well 卖得好。
13．D。
rain hard 是（雨）下得大。
hardly是副词，做“几乎不”的意思。
14．D。
15．D。
enough 修饰形容词，表示“足够”怎么样，放在形容词的后面。
sit on a chair, 注意介词
on不要丢掉。
16．B。
17．D。
18．C。
19．B。
20．D。