人教部编版七年级英语下册期中知识点总结Unit1 Can you play the guitar?Section A(1a－2d)必背单词1．sing(v.)唱歌→singing(现在分词)2．swim(v.&n.)游泳→swims(第三人称单数)→swimming(现在分词)→go swimming去游泳3．join(v.)参加；加入→join a club加入一个俱乐部4. tell(v.)讲述；告诉5．dance(v.)跳舞；(n.)舞蹈6．draw(v.)画必背短语7．play the guitar 弹吉他8．play chess下国际象棋9．speak English说英语必背句子10．What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部？11．You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。
Section A(Grammar Focus – 3c)必背单词1．write(v.)写作；写字→writes(第三人称单数)→wrote(过去式)→written(过去分词)→writing(现在分词)→write stories写故事→writer作家，作者2．show(v.)给某人看；展示→show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人3．talk(v.&n.)说话；交谈→talk to...跟……说4．or(conj.)或者；也不(用于否定句)必背句子5．We want students for the school show.我们的学校演出需要学生。
6. What can you do？你会做什么？7．Come and show us！来展示给我们吧！Section B(1a－2c)必背单词1．people(n.)人；人们→the old people 老人2．make(v.)使成为；制造→make friends交朋友3．teach(v.)教；讲授→teach sth.教某事4．also(adv.)也；而且5．center(n.)(＝centre)中心；中央必背短语6．be good with...善于应付……的；对……有办法7．help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)8．on the weekend (在)周末必背句子9．I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语，我也会踢足球。
10．Are you good with old people?你善于和老人相处吗？11．Do you have time on the weekend?在周末你有时间吗？Section B(3a－Self-Check)必背单词1. musician (n.)音乐家→music音乐→musical音乐的必背句子2．Can you sing and dance?你会唱歌跳舞吗？Unit2 What time do you go to school?Section A(1a－2d)必背单词1．up (adv.)向上→stand up 站起来→look up向上看→put up 举起；张贴2．dress (v.)穿衣服(n.)连衣裙→dress sb. 给某人穿衣服→dress oneself给某人自己穿衣服3．forty(num.)四十→in one's forties 在某人四十多岁时4. early(adv.&adj.)早(的)→late(反义词)→earlier(比较级)→earliest (最高级)5．station(n.)电(视)台；车站→radio station广播电台→at the station 在车站6. night(n.)晚上；夜晚→on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚→at night在晚上7．funny(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的→funnier(比较级)→funniest(最高级)8．exercise(v.&n.)锻炼；练习→do exercise进行锻炼9．brush(v.)刷；刷净(n.)刷子10．tooth (n.)牙齿→teeth (复数形式)11．job(n.)工作；职业12．work(v.&n.)工作13．o'clock(adv.)(表示整点)……点钟14．usually (adv.)通常地；一般地15．never(adv.)从不；绝不必背短语16. go to school 去上学17．get dressed 穿上衣服18．brush one's teeth 刷牙19．take a shower 洗淋浴20．form...to...从……到……必背句子21．What time do you usually get up, Rick?里克，你通常什么时候起床？22. I usually get up at six thirty.我通常六点半起床。
23. When do you go to work?你什么时候去上班？Section A(Grammar Focus – 3c)必背单词1．group(n.)组；群→a group of 一组；一群2．best(adj.)最好的(adv.)最好地；最必背句子3. In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends.在我们组，李菲通常在周末起床晚。
Section B(1a－2c)必背单词1．half(n.&pron.)一半；半数→halves(复数)→a half 一半→the half of...……的一半2．past(prep.)晚于；过(时间)(adj.)过去的→half past six 六点半→in the past在过去3．quarter(n.)一刻钟；四分之一→a quarter of……的四分之一4．run(v.)跑；奔→runs(第三人称单数)→running(现在分词) 5．lot(pron.)大量；许多→a lot of 许多6．clean(v.)打扫；弄干净7．walk(v.&n.)行走；步行8．sometimes(adv.)有时必背短语9．do (one's) homework 做作业10．take a walk 散步11．lots of 大量；许多必背句子12. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。
13. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good！她知道这对她没有好处，但它很好吃！Section B(3a－Self-Check)必背单词1.life(n.)(pl. lives)生活；生命→in one's life在某人的一生中Unit 3 How do you get to school？Section A(1a－2d)必背单词1．train(n.)火车→by train乘坐火车2．bus(n.)公共汽车→ take the/a bus乘坐公共汽车3．ride(v.)骑 4.sixty(num.)六十5．seventy(num.)七十 6.eighty(num.)八十7．ninety(num.)九十8.hundred(num.)一百必背短语9．get to 到达10.take the subway 乘地铁11．every day每天12. by bike骑自行车13．have a good day 过得愉快；玩得高兴必背句子14. —How do you get to school？你怎样到校？—I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
15. How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？16．How long does it take you to get to school?到学校花费你多长时间？Section A (Grammar Focus – 3c) 必背单词1．drive(v.)开车→drive one's car开某人的车2．car(n.)小汽车；轿车→by car乘小汽车3．live(v.)居住；生活必背句子4. —How does she get to school？她怎样到校？—She usually takes the bus.她通常乘公共汽车。
5. —Does Jane walk to school？简步行到校吗？—No, she doesn't. She goes by bike.不，她不。
她骑自行车去。
Section B(1a－2c)必背单词1．stop(n.)车站；停止→at the stop在车站2．cross(v.)横过；越过→crosses(第三人称单数)→crossing(现在分词) 3．many(adj.&pron.)许多→more(比较级)→most(最高级)4．village(n.)村庄；村镇→villager村民5．afraid(adj.)害怕；恐惧→be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/人→be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事6．leave(v.)离开；留下→leave for...离开去某地7．true(adj.)真的；符合事实的→truth(n.事实)8．ropeway (n.)索道→go on a ropeway乘坐索道必背短语9．think of认为；想起10．between...and...在……和……之间11．dream of梦想；梦见12．come true 实现；成为现实13．one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩必背句子14．For many students, it is easy to get to school.对许多学生来说，到达学校是很容易的。
Section B(3a－Self-Check)必背句子Thanks for your last e-mail.谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.Section A(1a－2d)必背单词1．rule(n.)规则；规章→obey the rules遵守规则2．arrive(v.)到达→arrive in/at...到达3．fight(v.&n.)打架；战斗→fight against sb.和某人打斗→fight with sb.和某人一起战斗→fight for...为……而战4．important(adj.)重要的→importance(n.重要性)5．quiet(adj.)安静的→noisy(反义词)6．sorry(adj.)抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的7．outside(adv.)在外面(adj.)外面的8. bring(v.)带来；取来必背短语9．(be) on time 准时10.listen to...听……11．have to必须；不得不必背句子12．Don't arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。