教材词汇要记牢(1－8册已学词汇) Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认1．laptop n．手提电脑2．analytical adj.分析的3．sum n．总数；算术题；金额4．artificial adj.人造的；假的5．designer n．设计师6．chip n．碎片；芯片7．network n．网络；网状物8．web n．网9．Mars n．火星10．supporting adj.支持的；支撑的11．programmer n．程序员；程序师12．teammate n．同伴；伙伴13．mop n．拖把v t.用拖把拖；擦14．naughty adj.顽皮的；淘气的15．niece n．侄女；甥女16．spoil v t.损坏；宠坏Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写1．revolution n．革命2．tube n．管；管子；电子管3．mobile adj.可移动的；机动的4．rocket n．火箭5．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究6．anyhow ad v.(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此7．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分8．happiness n．幸福；快乐9．download v t.下载10．virus n．病毒11．signal v i.& v t.发信号n．信号12．type n．类型v t.& v i.打字13．coach n．教练14．arise v i.(arose，arisen)出现；发生15．electronic adj.电子的16．character n．性格；特点Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变1.universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→universe n．宇宙→universally ad v.普遍地；一致地2．simplify v t.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简直；只；不过3．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v．操作；做手术→operation n．操作；手术4．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地5．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的6．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的7．solve v t.解决；解答→solution n．解决办法8．reality n．真实；事实；现实→real adj.真实的9．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格10．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计→totally ad v.完全地；整个地11．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．运用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者12．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.金融的；财经的→financially ad v.经济上；财政上；金融上13．appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→appear v．出现；到场14．calculate v t.计算→calculator n．计算器Ⅳ.核心短语1．have...in common有……共同之处2．from...on从……时起3．as a result结果4．by oneself独立地5．in a way在某种程度上6．make up编制，编造；组成；和好7．after all毕竟；终究8．with the help of 在……的帮助下9．deal with处理；安排；对付10．watch over看守；监视增加词汇来助力(9－10册未学词汇)1．reference/'refərəns/n.参考2．precise/pr I'sa I s/adj.精确的，准确的3．simplify/'s I mpl I fa I/v t.单一化，简单化4．portable/'pɔːtəbl/adj.轻便的；手提的；便携的5．shortcoming/'ʃɔːtˌkʌm Iŋ/n.缺点；短处6．update/ʌp'de I t/v t.更新7．tendency/'tendəns I/n.趋向，倾向8．reliable/r I'la Iəbl/adj.可靠的，可信赖的9．swoop/swuːp/v i.突降；猛扑10．parcel/'pɑːsl/n.小包；包裹经典句式需悟通1．I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。

2．By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room，and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到20世纪40年代，我已经和一间房子一样大，我想知道我是否还会变得更大。

3．As time went by，I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被造得小点了。

4．And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！5．By the time I was sixteen，my dream had come true.到我16岁的时候，我的梦想成真了。

(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)1．sum n．总数；算术题；金额2．artificial adj.人造的；假的3．chip n．碎片；芯片4．network n．网络；网状物5．mop n．拖把v t.用拖把拖；擦Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共14分)6．revolution n．革命7．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究8．anyhow/anyway ad v.无论如何；即使如此9．download v t.下载10．signal v i.& v t.发信号n．信号11．type n．类型v t.& v i.打字12．arise v i.出现；发生Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)13.universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→universe n．宇宙→universally ad v.普遍地；一致地14．simplify v t.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简直；只；不过15．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地16．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的17．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的18．solve v t.解决；解答→solution n．解决办法19．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格20．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．运用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)21．reference n．参考22．precise adj.精确的，准确的23．portable adj.轻便的；手提的；便携的24．swoop v i.突降；猛扑25．parcel n．小包；包裹Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共20分)26．have...in common有……共同之处27．from...on从……时起28．as a result结果29．by oneself独立地30．in a way在某种程度上31．make up编制，编造；组成；和好32．after all毕竟；终究33．with the help of 在……的帮助下34．deal with处理；安排；对付35．watch over看守；监视Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)1．The policeman scolded the driver for turning without a signal.2．I think happiness(幸福) depends on our attitude towards life.3．It is well-known that overpopulation is a universal(普遍的) problem.4．Her childhood dream became a reality when she broke the world record.5．The software downloaded(下载) on the Internet must be installed properly.6．I haven’t calculated(计算；估算) the cost that we will spend in travelling.7．When the computer is stopped in this way，it can only be restarted by the operator(操作员)．8．Seeing their favourite star come in，the devoted fans arose(起身) from their seats immediately. Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)9．It appears that we can’t draw information about a person based on his appearance.(appear) 10．The doctor operated on his shoulder and he is recovering from the operation.(operate) 11．After the applicant finished the application form，he left hurriedly.(apply)12．Personally speaking，we need someone with lots of personality to head the project.(person) 13．Actually，it has been universally(universe) acknowledged that taking part in regular exercise is beneficial to our health.14．He played an important role in the big company and was financially(financial) secure. 15．She took a complex topic and simplified(simple) it in a way that we could all understand.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)16．几天以后我就要搬走了，我想知道你能否帮一下忙。