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英语单词记忆方法—思维导图法(一)

英语单词记忆方法—思维导图法(一)说明:本资料包括五个部分的内容即:第一部分概念呈现,利用“图”与“文”先建立第一印象。

第二部分单词资料库,包括单词的基本资料、单词例句、相关单词补充、有趣信息补给等内容。

第三部分思维导图串连,第一层是大主题(Unit),之后是当前单元的小主题。

延伸出去的30条线段,每一条线段都有一个单词,即:大主题→小主题→单词。

第四部分阶段性的小测试,巩固记忆。

第五部分参考答案。

目录:Theme 1 Place 地点Unit 1 Home 家Unit 2 Rooms 房间Unit 3 Airport 机场Unit 4 Restaurant 餐厅Unit 5 City 城市Unit 6 Country 乡下Answer KeyTheme 1 Place 地点Unit 1 Home 家1address/əˈdres/n. 地址;演说;谈吐•There isn't enough space for my address. 这里没有足够的空间写我的住址。

•change one's address 变更某人的地址•tell me your address 告诉我你的地址2location/ləuˈkeiʃən/n. 定位,测位;测量•First, we must decide on the location of our new swimming pool. 我们得先给新游泳池选个地点。

•Mr. Huang's company is going to move to a new location. 黄先生的公司将要搬到一个新的地点。

3habitation/ˌhæbiˈteiʃən/ n.居住,住所•We think this house is unfit for human habitation,so we have decided to move. 我们觉得这房子不适合人居住,所以我们决定要搬走。

•habitat n. (动物的)栖息地;(植物的)产地•habitable adj. 适合居住的4house/haus/n. 房屋,住宅;商号•They built a house by the roadside. 他们在路边盖了一间房子。

•housekeep vi. 管家•housekeeping n. 家务,家政•housekeeper n. 女管家•in front of the house 在房子的前面5over/ˈəuvə/prep. 在……之上•It's convenient to live over a big supermarket. 住在一家大型超市的楼上很方便。

•(all) over again 重新•over and over again 再三6belong/biˈlɔŋ/vi. 属于,附属•That English-Chinese dictionary belongs to me. 那本英汉词典是属于我的。

•belong to 属于•belong to sb. 属于某人7interior/inˈtiəriə/n. 内部a dj. 内部的•The architect laid out the interior of the building. 设计师设计了这座建筑的内部格局。

【同】internal, inside【反】exterior8design/diˈzain/vt. 设计n. 设计;图样•The noted architect designed a new house for Mr. and Mrs. Brown.那位有名的设计师为布朗夫妇设计了一栋新房子。

•Do you like the design of the handbag? 你喜欢那个手提包的设计吗?9decorate/ˈdekəreit/vt. 装饰,装潢,修饰•We decorated the house for Christmas. 我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。

•Tina's room is decorated with red roses and pink balloons. 蒂娜的房间是用红色的玫瑰花和粉红色的汽球装饰的。

10comfortable/ˈkʌmfətəbl/adj. 舒适的,自在的•It is such a warm and comfortable room. 这真是一间温暖又舒适的房间。

•Make yourself comfortable. = Make yourself at home. 请不要客气。

11pleasant/ˈplezənt/adj. 令人愉快的•The climate in my hometown is pleasant. 我家乡的气候很舒适。

•I had a pleasant time in America. 我在美国有过一段快乐的时光。

12attic/ˈætik/n. 阁楼,顶楼•I unearthed the portrait of Grandpa from the attic. 我从阁楼上搜出这幅爷爷的画像。

•Jason lived in the attic when he was a kid. 杰森小时候住在阁楼上。

roof/ru:f/n. 屋顶;顶,顶部•The wind was whispering on the roof. 屋顶上风声飒飒。

•It's very dangerous to climb on to the roof of the house. 爬到屋顶上是很危险的。

•the roof of a building 建筑物的屋顶14rafter/ˈræftə/n. 椽子•The big rafter is visible in this room. 在这个房间里可以看得见粗大的椽子。

Definition: one of the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof15door/dɔ:/n. 门•There's someone at the door. Do you know him? 有个人在门口。

你认识他吗?•open/close the door 开/关门•knock at the door 敲门16window/ˈwindəu/n. 窗子,窗,窗口•He looked out of the window and found that a salesperson was standing outside. 他向窗外看去,发现有个业务员正站在外头。

•window shopping 逛商店•open the window 开窗户stair/stɛə/n. (常用复数)楼梯•He ran down the stairs. 他跑下楼梯。

• a flight of stairs 一段楼梯•upstairs 在楼上的•downstairs 在楼下的18floor/flɔ:/n. 地板;楼层•He left his clothes lying all over the floor. 他把衣服扔得满地都是。

•on the floor 在地上•on the first floor 在一楼19furnace/ˈfə:nis/n. 炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉•Our furnace keeps the whole house warm. 我们的火炉让整间房子暖和。

•It's like a furnace here. Could we open the window and turn on the fan? 这里好热。

我们可不可以把开窗、开电扇?20heating/ˈhi:tiŋ/n. 加热,暖气•Make sure the central heating is off. 中央供暖设备一定要关掉。

•Who turned off the heating? It's really cold. 谁把暖气关掉?这里好冷。

hearth/hɑ:θ/n. 壁炉地面;炉边•In the corner of the living room,a bright fire was burning in the hearth. 在客厅的角落,壁炉燃着光亮的火。

•hearth rug 壁炉前的地毯•hearthside 炉边22exterior/eksˈtiəriə/adj. 外部的;对外的•We are painting the exterior walls of the house. 我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。

【同】outer【反】interior23yard/jɑ:d/n. 码(英美长度单位);庭院•I parked the car in the front yard. 我将汽车停在前院里。

•the back yard 后院•yard sale 庭院旧货出售24mower/ˈməuə/n. 割草的人;割草机•The gardener asked me for a rotary lawn mower. 园丁向我要一台旋转式割草机。

•After Henry uses the mower, he always cleans it. 当亨利用完除草机后,他总会清理它。

fence/fens/n. 栅栏•He built a fence around the garden. 他在花园周围筑了篱笆。

•build a fence to prevent the dog in 建篱笆防止狗进来26garden/ˈɡɑ:dn/n. 花园,菜园;庭园•Mary talked with me across the garden fence. 玛丽和我隔着花园篱笆交谈。

•What a beautiful garden! 一个多么漂亮的花园!•in the garden 在花园里27brick/brik/n. 砖,砖块;砖状物•His new house was built by himself, brick by brick. 他的新房子是他自己一块砖一块砖砌起来的。

•red bricks 红砖• a brick wall 一堵砖墙28dwell/dwel/vi. 居住,住生活在•My husband and I have dwelt in London for six years. 我先生和我已经在伦敦住了六年。

•dwelling n. 住处•dwelling house 住宅rent/rent/n. 租金v t. 租出v i. 出租•The rent is due at the end of each quarter. 缴纳租金以每季度末为期限。

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