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高考英语高频词汇整理

高考英语高频词汇1. accident n.事故,意外的事2. adventure n.冒险;奇遇3. advertisement n.广告4. ambulance n.救护车5. anxious ; a.忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪7. appearance n.出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n.约会9. appreciate v.欣赏;感激10. audience n.观众,听众11. averagea . 平均的;普通的n.平均数12. baggage n.行李13. bamboo n.竹14. beard n.(下巴上的)胡须15. behaviour n.行为,举止16. blame n.& v.责备;责怪17. bleed vi.出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话学19. boringa . 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi.呼吸21. broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast) vt. 广播22. businessman n.商人;企业家23. camera n.照相机;摄像机24. candle n.蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n.天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v.庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n.世纪,百年30. certificate n.证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店33. chemistry n.化学34. circle n.圆圈vt.将........ 圈起来35. classical a.传统的;古典的36. climate n.气候37. clinic n.诊所38. college n.学院;专科学校39. comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n.评论41.communicate! v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)42. compare vt.比较,对照43. composition n.作文;作曲44. conceited a.骄傲自满的45. condition n.条件,状况46. conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论47. congratulate vt.祝贺48. content a.甘愿的,^意的n.内谷49. convenient a.便利的,方便的50. counter n.柜台,结账51. countryside n.乡下,农村52. cousinni.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a.拥挤的55. curious a .好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报57. damage n.& vt.毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n.潮湿(的)59. dangerous a.危险的60. daughter n.女儿61. dawn n.黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期32.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋63. December n. 12 月64. delicious a.美味的,可口的可65. deliver vt.投递(信件,邮包等) 97. envelopen.信封66. dentist n.牙科医生98. environmentn.环境 67. describe vt.描写,叙述 99. especiallyad .特别尤其68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏 100. examinevt.检查;诊察 69. determine vt.决定;决心101. excellenta.极好的优秀的70. developv 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt102. exitn.出口,太平门 冲洗照片103. expectvt.预料;盼望;认为71. devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于) 104. experiencen.经验;经历 72. diary n.日记;日记簿105. expertn.专家,能手73. dictionary n.词典,字典 106. explanation n.解释,说明74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅107. express vt :.表达;表示;表情n.快车,特快专75. disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点 递76. disappear vi.消失 108. failuren.失败77. disaster n.灾难;祸患 109. fairly ad .公正地,正当地湘当(程度)地 78. discovery n.发现 110. familiara.1熟悉的 79. disease n.病,疾病 111. favourite ( 美 favorite )a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人 80. distant a. 远的,遥远的或物81. district n.区;地区;区域 112. Februaryn. 2月82. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰 113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的 83. divide vt.分,划分 114. firm n. 公司;企业a.坚固的,坚定的 84. dizzy a.头晕目眩的115. foggy a. 多雾的 85. download n.& v.下载(计算机用语) 116. following a.恃的;以下的 86. drawer n.抽屉 117. forgetful a .健忘的,不留心的87. drunk a.醉的 118. formera. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前88. easy-going a.随和的 者89. education n.教育,培养 119. fortunate a .幸运的;侥幸的 90. effort n.努力,艰难的尝试 120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的 91. electricity n.电;电流 121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的 92. encourage vt.鼓励 122. fresha. 新鲜的93. endless a.无止境的;没完的 123. fridge =refrigerator n.冰箱94. enlarge vt.扩大124. frightenvt.使惊恐,吓唬 95. entertainmentn.娱乐126. graduallyad.逐渐地96. entrancen.入口 ;入场;进入的权利;入学许127. graduatev.毕业128. grateful a.感激的感谢的161. latest a .取近的,皈新的;取晚的129. habit n.习惯,习性162. latter n.(两者之中的)后者130. hardworking a.努力工作的163. learned a.有才华的;博学的131. helpful a .有帮助的,有益的164. lecture n.讲课,演讲132. hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好165. license n.执照,许可证133. honest a i.诚实的,正直的166. litter v.乱丢杂物134. imagine vt.想像,设想167. lively a.活泼的;充满生气的135. immediately ad.立即168. local a.当地的;地方的136. impossible a.小口」能的169. lovely a.美好的,可爱的137. impression n.印象,感觉170. luggage n.(总称)行李138. improve vt.改进更新171. magazine n.杂志139. include vt.包含,包括172. majority n.大多数140. increase V. & n.增加,繁殖173. manager n.经理141. independent a.独立的;有主见的174. marriage n.结婚,婚姻142. information n.信息175. material n.材料,原料143. intend vt.想要,打算176. meanwhile ad.同时144. interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息177. measure v.量n.措施145. international a.国际的178. medicine n.药146. internet n.互联网,英特网179. memory n.回忆,记忆147. interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面180. mention n.提及;记载vt.提到,说起;提试名表扬148. January n. 一月181. message n.消息,音信149. journey n.旅行,路程182. method n.方法,办法150. junior a.初级的;年少的183. minority n.少数;少数民族151. justice n.正义;公正;司法184. misunderstand (-stood) v.误会;不理解152. kilometre n.千米(公里)185. model n模型,原形;范例;模范153. kindergarten n.幼儿园186. modest a.谦虚的;谦逊的154. kind-hearted a.好心的187. neat a. 整洁的;灵巧的155. kitchen n.厨房188. necessary a.必需的,必要的156. knowledge n.知识,学问189. neighbour (美neighbor) n.邻居,邻人157. ladder n.梯子190. nephew n.侄子,外甥158. lame a.跛的,痛的,残废的191. nervous a.紧张不安的159. lamp n.灯,油灯;光源192. network n.网络,网状系统160. language n.语言193. niece n.侄女,甥女194. november n. 11 月245. realise (美:realize) vt.认识到,实现195. nowadays ad.当今,现在246. reasonable a.合乎情理的196. October n. 10 月247. receipt n.收据197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官248. reception n.接待198. opinion n.看法,见解249. recognise (美recognize) vt.认出199. opposite n.相反,对面a.相反的,对面的250. recommend v.推存200. ordinary a.普通的,平常的251. recover vi.痊愈;恢复219. practise (美i practise) v.练习,实践252. reduce vt.减少,缩减220. prepare vt.准备,预备;调制,配制253. refusal n.拒绝221. present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,254. register n.登记簿,花名册,注册员奉送v.登记,注册222. president n.总统;主席255. relative n.亲属,亲戚223. pressure n.压迫,压力,压强256. remind vt.提醒,使记起224. pretend vi.假装,装作257. represent vt.代表225. prevent vt.防止,预防258. respect vt.& n.尊敬,尊重226. primary school 小学259. restaurant n.饭馆,饭店227. professor n.教授260. roundabout a. & n.绕道的,不直接的;转盘路228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目261. rubbish n.垃圾;废物229. progress n. 进步,上进vi.进展;进行262. safety n.安全,保险230. promise n.& vi.答应,允诺263. salary n.薪金,薪水231. pronunciation n.友曰264. saying n.说,俗话,谚语232. proper a.恰当的,合适的265. scholarship n.奖学金233. protect vt.保护266. scientific a.科学的234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的267. secretary n.秘书;书记235. prove vt.证明268. seldom ad.很少,不常236. provide vt.提供269. sentence n.句子237. province n.省270. separate v.使分开,使分离a.单独的,分开238. punctual a.准时的的239. purpose n.目的,意图271. September n. 9月240. puzzled a.迷惑的,困惑的272. serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的241. quality n.质量,性质273. several pron.几个,数个a.右〜干242. quantity n.量,数274. shortcoming n.缺点,短处243. quiet a.安静的;寂静的275. shortly ad.不久244. rapid a.快的,迅速的276. shoulder n.肩膀;(道路的)路肩277. shower n.阵雨;淋浴308. terrible a.可怕的;糟糕的278. sightseeing n.游览,观光309. theatre (美theater)n.剧场,戏院279. signal n.信号,暗号310. therefore ad.因此,所以280. signature n.签名311. Thursday n.星期四281. silent a.无声的,无对话的312. tiresome a.令人厌倦的282. similar a.相似的,像313. traffic lights n.交通指挥灯,红绿灯283. sincerely ad.真诚地314. training n.培训284. skilled a.熟练的;有技能的315. transport n.& vt.运输285. sleepy a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的316. troublesome a.令人烦恼的;讨厌的286. slight a.轻微的,细小的317. trust vt.相信,信任,信赖287. smart 髦的,帅的a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时318. truth319. twelfthn.真理,事实,真相,实际情况num.第十二288. social a.社会的;社交的320. twentieth num.第二十289. society n.社会321. typist n.打字员290. special a.特别的,专门的322. umbrella n.雨伞291. standard n. & a.标准(的)323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态292. steal (stole, stolen) vt.偷,窃取324. unfortunately ad.不幸地293. straight 地a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地直325. uniform326. universityn.制服n.大学294. stranger n.陌生人,外人327. unlike prep.不像,和... 不同295. strength n.力量,力气328. unusual a.不平常的,异常的296. strengthen vt.加强,增强329. upset a.心烦的,苦恼的297. succeed vi.成功330. vacation n.假期,休假298. successful a.成功的,有成就的331. valuable a.值钱的,贵重的299. suggestion n.建议332. various a.各种各样的,不同的300. suitable a.合适的,适宜的333. vegetable n.蔬菜301. support vt.&n.支持,赞助334. victory n.胜利302. suppose vt.猜想,假定,料想335. virus . n.病毒303. tear n.眼泪v.扯破,撕开336. visitor n.访问者参观者304. technology n.技术337. vocabulary n.词汇,词汇表305. teenager 少年n. (13〜19岁的)青少年,十几岁的338. volleyball339. voyagen.排球n.航行,旅行306. temperature n.温度340. waist n.腰,腰部,腰围307. tense a.心烦意乱的,紧张的341. waitress n.女服务员342. warm-hearted a.热心的343. Wednesday n.星期三344. willing a.乐意的;愿意的345. wisdom n.智慧346. wonderful a.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347. worried a.担心的,烦恼的348. wounded a.受伤的349. youth n.青春;青年adventure ;n.& vt.冒险;闻中词 :venture 冒险;投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的airplane ;n.飞机;联想:aircraft飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v.失望;泄气;词中词appoint指定;委派argue ;vi.争论;争吵;近义debate discuss;brave ;adj.勇敢的;近义bold ;fearlesscare about担心;关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷;投射;抛(cast,cast)网阿;broadcast 广播compass ;n.罗盘;指南针;词中词pass通过;经过deserted adj.荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的;回H] desert 沙漠;dessert 甜/点;drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信)e-pal;;n. 网友;联想:pale 苍白的;e-friend ;error ;n. 错误;差错;false adj.错误的;fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ;n. 触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪;近义emotion ;feel ;touch;Fond ;adj.喜爱的;喜欢的;(be) fond of 喜欢;爱好Fry ;;vt. & vi.油煎;油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun; ;n.炮;枪;联想:run; fun;Hammer ;n. 锤子;槌;词中词ham火腿; 联想:gram; grammarHandsome ;;adj.英俊的;美观的;|近义|beautiful; pretty; smart honest; adj.诚实的;正直的;近义loyal; 反义dishonest;hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎;猎取;搜寻hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找look/ search for in order to 为了; 比较:so as to ,lie ;n./v. 谎话;谎言;形近lie; pie; (lied ;lied ); lay ;lain 躺;loyal ;adj.忠诚的;忠心的;联想loyalty; ;n. 忠诚;loyalist ;忠臣;smart;;adj.聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的;|词中词art; mart=market 市场solution ;;n.解答;解决办法;解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n. 决心;sorrow ;n. 悲哀;悲痛;联想:row (划船)n.行;排sad ;arrow 箭speech; vt.& vi. 演说;讲话;语音联想speak;pronunciation ;lecture such as 例如;like; for example ;survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于;幸存从 ..... 中生还;surprise ; surface ; vive-万岁(法语)wise ; adj. 英明的;明智的;聪明的;classical;古典的;廉想: class;formal;informal;a great many 许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词);巨]习:a number of;many a;penty of;bathroom ;n./v. 浴室;盥洗室;厕所bathe;洗澡;bring in ;弓I进;弓I来;bring together 带来;聚集;broad; ;adj.宽的;助记:宽的路”;司中词road closet;;n. 壁橱;储藏室;词中词;close; set; come about;发生;近义happen; occur; take place ;commander ;n. 司令官;指挥官词中词command 指挥;控制;man Communicate ;vi. 交际;沟通;传达胚想| communication ;n. 交流;通讯;通信compare vt. 比较;联想:contrast对比;词中词pare 肖U皮;剥去;prepare ;cookbook ;n. 食谱;notebook; exercisebook; guidebook ;指南;end up with以........ 告终;复习begin/start with 以..... 开女台equal adj. 相等的;胜任的;vt. 等于;比得上;联想:equality平等;equation方程式;等式unequal 不等的;be equal to ;except for ;除了..... 之夕卜; 联想: besides;加上;in addition to ; apart from ;exchange ;vt.& n. 交换;交流;兑换;词中词change 变成;复习:communicate communication;expression ;n.短语;表情;联想:impression ;fall ;n秋天;瀑布;怏想: rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ;adj.全球的;球形的;联想:globe ;n.球;地球仪government ;n. 政府;内阁; 联想govern 统治; 管理;rule ;howl ;vi.& n. 谐音:嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭independent ;adj. 独立自主的; 联想:depend ;international ;adj.国际的;世界的;联患:nation;nationallandlady ;n.女房东;老板娘land+ lady;majority ;n. 多数;大半; 词中词major 主要的make oneself at home 另U 客气movement ;n. 运动;动作;运转;move;native ;adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization ;n.组织;机构;团体;词中词:organize; opposite 在..... 对面president ;n. 总统;校长;行长;会长;词中|W|resident 居民;居住者;reside 居住residence 住宅pronounce ;;vt. 发音;宣告;断言;复习noun 名词;pronunciation; pronoun;publish ;v. 发表;出版;公布;词中词pub 酒吧(店);联想:print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace ;vt.取代;替换;代替;联想change ;take the place of;service; n. 服务;服务性工作;联想serve; conservation 保护;维护signal; ;n. 信号;联想:;design ;assign ;appoint ;sign 标志;迹象;签名situation; n. 情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置;联想situate v.位于;处于;坐落southern; n. 南方的;南部的northern;south;Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语;西班牙人;西班牙(人、语)的stand; ;n. 台;看台;摊,摊位;站;容忍;standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述;声明;综述;联想:statestay up ;不睡;熬夜;sit up;stay away fromtidy ;;vt.整理;收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue;n. 舌头;语言;口语;languagemother tongue ; n. 母语tongue twistertotal ;;adj. ./v.总数;合计;总共;altogetheradv.总计;总数in total ;; 般想】altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally ;adv.完全地;整个地tourism ;;n. 旅游;观光; 联想:tour ;towel ;;n. 毛巾;scarf 围巾;纸巾hankerchief ;手帕trade; adj.贸易;商业;business WTO. merchant; typhoon ;;n. 台风;谐音:联想:type 类型;种类;打字adventurous ;;adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的;网想:adventure ;三as well as 也;还;而且;以及backpack ;;n. 背包;词中词:pack 包;back;网匹|backward落后的;向后forward 向前;basic; adj./n 基本的;基本;要素base基础的basis 基础basinequipment; ;n. 装备;设备;|联想equip v.词中词:quip双关语;decorate装潢;装饰; excitement ;n.刺激;兴奋;激动;怏想]excite 使激动;thrill;刺激;experience ;vt.& n. 体验;经历;经验;experiment ;试验;experienced adj.get away from 逃离;同义:escape; flee (fled;fled ) handle ;vt./n操作;处理;柄;把手;联想| control; operate ;conduct ;词中词:hand;means ;n. 手段;方法复习: way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;本性;联想:natural; 自然的;strait; feature 特征;characteristicnormal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的近义formal ;反义词:abnormal 非正式的;正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规;常态; 联想 :regular; irregular; abnormal on the other hand 另一方面;比较;on the one hand; unit;单元;帷想| unity 统一;团结;unite词中词| pad垫子;填料;唯匚| row划船particular; ;adj 特另U 的;特殊的;special ;especial ;反义词:common ;general;poison ;n. 毒药;毒害;联想:poisonous有毒的;有害的;恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人(某事物;)|联想| defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv.负责地;联想:responsible; adj. respond 回答;反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行;联想bring sb. back;separate; adj.单独的;分开的;词中词rate比率;分开;隔离;Sep.九月(缩写)similarity; .n 类似;类似处;联想similar;相似的;differencesimple ;adj.简单的;反义词difficult; complex simply ;adv.仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直近义merelyspider ;n. 蜘蛛;词中词:side; spider map 蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi. 溪;川;流;荷中词|:team;换一字cream孚L酪scream尖叫;task;;n.任务;作业;联想:duty值日;职责;tip; n.小费;提示;贴士;建议;坑;沟通;联想:dip;transportation ;;n. 运输;transport; ;vunpack ;;vt.& vi 打开(包裹、行李等);卸货;网pack包裹;load装载;unload卸载vacation ;n. 近义holiday 假日watch out 注意;当心;联想:look outadvance;;vt.& vi./n. 前进;提前distance;距离;前进;提升;近义―march前进;进步;progress;注意:指进步”时advance是可数名词;progress是不可数名词。

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