八年级英语期末试卷 22本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两卷，满分100，考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共59分）一、听力(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)（1）听对话回答问题，本部分共有5道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。

在听到嘀的信号后,进入下一小题。

1.How does the woman keep fit?A. B. C.2.What is the speed limit in this town?A. B. C.3.When is the boy’s birthday?A.December 29.B.December 30.C.December 28.4.How is the weather in Lushan?A.It often rains and it’s hot.B.It never rains and it’s pleasant.C.It sometimes rains but it’s pleasant.5.What are they going to do next?A.They are going to go down the hill.B.They are going to have a picnic right now.C.They are going to climb up to the top of the hill.（2）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。

听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。

答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。

6.What is the man doing?A.He’s playing computer games.B.He’s writing an e-mail.C.He’s having an online tour.7.Whom did the woman buy the computer for?A.The man’s daughter.B.The woman’s mother.C.The woman’s daughterTan Dun8. A. southern B. western C. central9. A. sounds B. scenes C. feelings10.A. different B. special C. common二、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11. I think it’s ________ useful advice, and I remember not to speak loudly in ________ public.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. /; /12.Don’t ________ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. agree withB. think aboutC. depend onD. look after13.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A. lend; have hadB. borrow; have boughtC. borrow; have hadD. lend; bought14.—Which of the shirts do you like better?—I'll take ________ . They are fashionable and cheap.A. nothingB. noneC. allD. both15.Nick sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________ .A. closed; openedB. close; openC. closely; openingD. close; opened16.Cindy has ________ for five years. Five years ________ a long time.A. left home; isB. been away from home; isC. left home; areD. been away from home; are17.Our teacher was ________to spend a lot of time________ the thing to us .A. enough patient; explainB. patient enough; explainingC. patient enough; to explainD. enough patient; explaining18.This kind of bamboo can be used ________ a fishing pole(竿).A. forB. asC. toD. by19.—Did people use computers for World WarⅡin the 1940s?—No. The first computer, ENIAC, ________ until 1946.A. didn't inventB. was inventedC. inventedD. wasn’t invented20.—Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little ________.—Sorry. I ________.A. blind; doB. disabled; won’tC. deaf; willD. worried; don’t21.— Mum, can you give me some tips on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some tips. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all22.People ________ running everywhere. Do you know what ________?A. see; has happenedB. see; happensC. are seen; is happeningD. are seen; is happened23.I find ________ difficult ________ us to work out the math problems.A. its; ofB. its; forC. it's; ofD. it; for24.—The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.—Exactly. ________ they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success25.一You look sad. ________ ?一My pet dog has been lost for two days.A. Why not see the doctorB. Where have you beenC. Can I help youD. What's the matter三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 26 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 27 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 28 this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 29 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 30 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 31 them in the young man’s hands.I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same 32 . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 33 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 34 in this world, I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 35 . The key is to do it or not.26. A. asking B. meeting C. giving D. showing27. A. guests B. audience C. neighbours D. travelers28. A. from B. after C. before D. over29. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully30. A. because B. unless C. as D. although31. A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw32. A. location(地点) B. survey C. situation D. programme33. A. ordered B. treated C. introduced D. visited34. A. famous B. creative C. careful D. successful35. A. richness B. happiness C. fitness D. kindness四、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）AA jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address a nd I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyonewho isn’t living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”36. What did the man do for the test?A. He sent e-mails.B. He did the cleaningC. He sold computers.D. He filled in forms.37.The man ________after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make monkeyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail38.“office boy” means ________ in Chinese.A. 勤杂工B. 学徒C. 学生D.男程序员B39.Lisa has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buyher breakfast?A. At Apple Tree Bakery.B. At Papa Marko’s.C. At Good Taste Fast Food.D. At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.40.Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays except ________.A. Papa Marko’s.B. Apple Tree Bakery.C. Good Taste Fast Food.D. Winnie’s Sandwich Club.41.If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9.30 p.m., she will save________.A. $ 80B. $20C. $30D. $12042.Which statement is wrong?A. They are all advertisements for food.B. Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.C. You can’t have a meal until noon at Papa Marko’s.D. There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.CLife comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with kinds of situations．Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted (认为理所应当). It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings.Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on other's face gives a certain level of fulfillment(成就)．Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad．Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure .But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.43. In which section can readers probably read the passage?A. EducationB. TravelC. LifestylesD. Business44. In the passage，the author compares life to _________.A. packageB. happiness and sadnessC. failure and successD. hope and despair45. What does the underlined word “despair” mean in Chinese?A. 颓废B. 遗憾C. 悲伤D. 绝望46. What’s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. What you only can choose is to work hard every day.B. If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future.C. When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow better.D. Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.47. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To remind people of working hard for a better tomorrow.D. To give readers some information about life.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共41分）五、任务型阅读：（共3小题，满分6分）When you passed your exam and you felt happy, that feeling came from your brain. The time your friend was ill and you were worried, that was your brain again! And when your parents didn’t allow you to go to that cool party, you were angry. That feeling, just like the others, came from your brain too, or rather a small almond — shaped section of cells which is hard at work whenever you feel an emotion.Some emotions are seen as good, like happiness, and others are seen as bad, like anger and sadness, but actually, all emotions are good because they are our natural reaction to situations and they are part of what makes us human. Wouldn’t it be strange if someone stole your bicycle and you didn’t feel angry?Our emotions allow us to show our actions to situations and help us deal with them. But that doesn’t mean to say that we should act any way we want. After all, it wouldn’t be a good idea to jump for joy when you learn you have passed your exam just as your best friend next to you finds out that he has failed. Similarly, if you are angry, it is not OK to shout at someone, or even worse, hit them. But it is OK to allow yourself to have those feelings. The feelings are natural. It is our actions that we must control.48. Which part of our body controls our emotions?49. Why are all emotions good?50. Can we control our actions? What do you think would happen if we don’t control our actions?六、根据中文或上下文填入适当的单词，每空一词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）51.Jack's father likes eating fruit very much, _______________ (尤其)watermelons.52.Dr. Bethune, with his_______________（医疗的）team, set off for the front at once.53.The new _______________ (秘书) are taking a training course this week.54.He asked me to put the chair ______________ (紧靠着) the wall.55.The more she makes up, the______________ (丑的) she becomes.56.Someone has ______________ (粗心大意地) left a window open.57.Do you mind _____________ a hole for me? I want to plant a tree here.58.—Which book is the best seller this month?—I'm not sure. Gulliver’s Travels_____________ well.59.Dirty drinking water encourages the _____________ of disease.60.The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it's too expensive. So I can't ____________ it.七、翻译句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）61.干净的水和食物将提供给贫困地区的孩子们。