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安全系统工程2


• Safety principle 安全规则
• Status review 状态审查
• Supervisory level 监督层
• Implement plan 执行计划
• Hazard identification 危险辨识
• Safety performance 安全性能

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安全系统工程2
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2020/11/17
安全系统工程2
常用术语
• 危险:hazard • 安全:safe • 事故:accident • 风险:risk • 灾害:disaster • 系统:system • 可靠性:reliability • 安全分析:safety analysis • PPT文档演模板安全评价:safety evaluation
• Hazard control 危险控制
• Corporate culture 企业文化
• Risking taking 冒险行为 PPT文档演模板
安全系统工程2
• Safety officer 安全官员
• Safety committee 安全委员会
• Unionized company 集团公司
ⅡSystem Engineering
Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary field of engineering and engineering management that focuses on how to design and manage complex systems over their life cycles. At its core systems engineering utilizes systems thinking principles to organize this body of knowledge. Issues such as requirements engineering, reliability, logistics, coordination of different teams, testing and evaluation, maintainability and many other disciplines necessary for successful system development, design, implementation, and ultimate decommission become more difficult when dealing with large or complex projects.
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• The systems engineering process is a discovery process that is quite unlike a manufacturing process. A manufacturing process is focused on repetitive activities that achieve high quality outputs with minimum cost and time. The systems engineering process must begin by discovering the real problems that need to be resolved, and identify the most probable or highest impact failures that can occur – systems engineering involves finding elegant solutions to these problems.
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System characteristics:
Unity—整体性 Relativity—相关性 Objective, Goal & Function—目的性和功能性 Adaptability to the Environment—环境适应性 Dynamic—动态性 System has its own order—有序性
安全系统工程2
• Accident causation models 事故致 因理论
• Safety management 安全管理
• Physical conditions 物质条件
• Loss prevention 损失预防
• Top management高层管理人员
• Human errors人因失误
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安全系统工程2
• Systems engineering deals with work-processes, optimization methods, and risk management tools in such projects. It overlaps technical and human-centered disciplines such as industrial engineering, mechanical engineering, manufacturing engineering, control engineering, software engineering, electrical engineering, cybernetics, organizational studies and project management. Systems engineering ensures that all likely aspects of a project or system are considered, and integrated into a whole.
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安全系统工程2
Classification of system
• Natural and Human-Made System 自然系统和人工系统
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