初三英语任务型阅读知识归纳总结含答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
（1）根据 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs.可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamwork。
（2）根据The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team.可知最好的人可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。
do well in doing sth.在哪方面做得好，所以develop用developing，故填developing ideas。
（3）根据Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的，容易交谈。
他们也善于倾听别人的声音。
他们乐于分享想法，故填good at listening。
（4）根据It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time.可知准时完成事情，故填on time。
（5）根据I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people.我更喜欢能把别人的优点发挥出来的人，故填bring out。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。
【答案】【解析】【分析】【点评】3．阅读短文，完成小题。
If you think you're too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.① There's no need to hide（隐藏）it. When they get to know you're a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks.② When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people also have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.③ If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?④ Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the f irst time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you'll never be “shy” when you talk to others.（1）The phrase “make it” means “________”.（2）把下面方框中的四个句子放回文中①________②________③________④________处。
A.Learn to be a good talker.B.Get your attention elsewhere.C.Tell people you're shy.D.Try to smile more.（3）将画线句子翻译成汉语。
（4）Which sentence has the same meaning as “people will stay away from an angry-looking fac e”?A. Some people want to make others angry.B. People don't want to talk to the people who look angry.C. Angry people don't want to talk with others.D. Don't look at angry people.【答案】（1）succeed（2）C；D；A；B（3）这（告诉人们你很害羞）也有助于让你在交谈中感到更加自在。
（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍克服羞怯心理的几种方法。
（1）词义猜测。
根据句意：如果你觉得你太害羞而想变得勇敢一点，尝试下面的方法，你会成功的。
所以make it意思是“成功”，故答案为succeed。
（2）①细节理解题。
根据When they get to know you're a shy kid…”“当他们知道你是一个害羞的孩子……”,可知该空与shy有关，故答案为C。
② 细节理解题。
根据下文中When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.,可知此空与微笑有关。
故答案为D。
③细节理解题。
根据If you find it hard to start talks,say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.可知，与此相关的只有A项。