【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The Volleyball ClubThe school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.Girls' Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle SchoolTime: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21stPlace: Xuzhou Sports CentreCome for our school team. We have twenty tickets （票）for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.Please wear your school uniform （校服） at the sports centre.（1）Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times（2）What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club?A. B. C. D.（3）What time does the volleyball match start?A. At twenty to three in the afternoon.B. At two thirty in the afternoon.C. At five o'clock in the afternoon.D. At twenty past two in the afternoon.（4）Students can go to their for tickets.A. PE teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. grandparents （5）Students can't get a ticket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：该文是一个排球俱乐部的广告。
介绍了排球俱乐部的基本情况以及女子球赛的情况等信息。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.可知排球俱乐部的成员每周训练三次，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.可知如果你想参加排球俱乐部就应该买运动鞋。
故选B。
（3）细节理解题。
根据文中Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21st可知排球比赛在下午两点半开始，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.可知学生们可以去找体育老师要票，故选A。
（5）细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.可知学生们可以在星期五以前去找体育老师要票，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题，注意首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。
2．阅读理解Everyone should have a dream. What if it comes true? —MaYunThese words have encouraged lots of people to work hard. They may also tell us why Ma succeed. The 54-year-old man had a dream. He wanted to make a difference. He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.However, Ma wanted to do more. On September 10, he said he would retire from his company next year. He would turn to education.Ma is always interested in education. Before he entered the business world, he was an English teacher. He taught in a college in Hangzhou for six years.With much money now, Ma wants to focus on charity（慈善）. He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China. His name on Sina Weibo is "a spokesman for village teachers.""I love teaching," Ma said. "It's something I think I can do much better than being a CEO."（1）Which of the following is NOT related to（和…有关）Alibaba?A. It changed the way people shop.B. It made education better in rural China.C. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies.D. It helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.（2）What does the underlined word "retire" in paragraph 4 mean?A. start doing the jobB. do more jobsC. stop doing the jobD. go on doing the job（3）Why does Ma create a foundation?A. To make more money.B. To make education better in villagesC. To speak for village teachersD. To give the money to the poor.（4）What can we infer（推断）from the article ?A. Ma entered the business world because he didn't want to be an English teacher.B. Ma will turn to education because he didn't do well in business.C. Ma will retire from his company because he wants to have a rest.D. Ma will make education better in rural China with the help of a foundation.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了马云的奋斗经历。
（1）细节理解题，根据He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.可知阿里巴巴改变了人们的购物方式，成为世界上醉倒的公司之一，也帮助马云成为了中国最富的人之一，所以，阿里巴巴与中国的农村教育无关。
故答案是B。
（2）词义猜测题，根据文章内容可知，阿里巴巴是网上购物公司，而后来又说他将转向教育，说明他不在原来的公司干活了，故答案是C。
（3）细节理解题，根据He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China.可知，他创立基金的目的是为了是农村教育更好，故答案是B。
（4）逻辑推理题，根据 He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China. 可知，在慈善基金的帮助下会让农村教育变得更好，故答案是D。
【点评】本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和词义猜测几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境猜测出单词的意思。