人教版 (PEP) 小学英语六年级上册单元知识点Unit 1 How can I get there ?一、主要单词：museum 博物馆bookstore 书店cinema 电影院turn 转弯left 向左right 向右hospital 医院post office 邮局science科学straight 笔直地crossing 十字路口二、习惯语搭配：post office 邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital 宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park 北海公园Palace Museum 故宫博物院go straight 直走turn right/left右/左转next to 挨着in front of...在...前面near the park 在公园附近on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上三、惯用表达式：Excuse me打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我！四、公式化句型：1、问路的句型及其答语：问句：Where is the + 地点？···在哪儿？答语：It ’s + 表示地点的词语。
它···。
next to the bookstore,near the hospital/post office,over there,on Dongfang Street,in front of the school...2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语：问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？···怎么到···？同义句型： Can you tell me the way to +地点？Where is + 地点？ Which is the way to +地点？答语：Turn +方向 +表示地点的介词短语。
···转。
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...五、例句：Where is the cinema, please?请问电影院在哪里？It ’s next to the hospital.它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。
它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。
在银行左转。
六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线模板： 1、交代目的地的位置及距离The ⋯ is near/next to ⋯ It is (not) far from⋯2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike⋯3、说明路线Go straight . Turn left / right at⋯范文How to Get to the Science MuseumWe are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、主要单词： by 乘bus 公共汽车on foot 步行 plane 飞机 taxi 出租车ship（大）船subway 地铁train 火车slow 慢的stop 停下always 总是usually 通常often 经常sometimes 有时候never 从来不二、习惯语搭配：by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车 / 乘公共汽车 /飞机 /地铁 /火车 /船 /出租汽车 /渡轮take the No.57 bus乘 57 路公共汽车 on foot 步行 slow down 慢下来pay attention to 注意traffic lights 交通信号灯look right 向右看cross the road横穿马路get off 下车at home在家traffic rules 交通规则get to 到达get on 上车be far from⋯表示离某地远三、惯用表达式：Wait.等一等 .I see. 我明白了 .Go at a green light绿灯行Stop at a red light 红灯停Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等四、公式化句型：1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you come(to)+地点？你（们）怎么来···的？2、如何用 must 表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形（+其它） .···必须···。
3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Don’t+动词原形（ +其它） ..不要 /别···。
五、例句：1. How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？ually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园？4.You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐 15 路公共汽车去。
5.I am far from school now.我现在离学校很远。
6.My home is not far from our school.My home is near our school我.家离学校不远。
六、主题写作：介绍去上学所采用的出行方式模板： 1、说明自己家到学校的距离My home is (not) far from /near the school. 2、说明自己的出行方式I often /usually go to school⋯Sometimes I go⋯ 3、说明选择该出行方式的原因或好处It is good exercise./It is fast.范文Don’tBe Against the Traffic RulesI go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词： tomorrow 明天 film 电影supermarket超市 trip 旅行 tonight 在今晚evening 晚上 /傍晚next week 下周 comic 连环画杂志dictionary 词典 word 单词post card明信片visit 拜访二、习惯搭配： take a trip 去旅行go for a picnic 去野餐go to the cinema去看电影learn to swim 学习游泳visit my grandparents看望我（外）祖父母get together 聚会go to the supermarket去超市go ice-skating 去滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 see a film 看电影make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem朗诵一首诗 this weekend这周末 Renmin Park 人民公园next week 下周 this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午 /下午 /晚上 next Wednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式： What about you?你呢？ Here they are!它们在这儿！ Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？Sounds great!听起来很棒！Have a good time!玩得开心！You too.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：What are you going to do +其它？你/你们···打算做什么？next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening this weekend...答语：I ’m/We’re going to +动词（短语）原形+其它 .我/我们打算···。
see a film take a trip visit my grandparents watch TV...2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：问句：Where are you going(+将来时间 )?你/你们打算（···）去哪儿？答语：I ’m/We’re going (to the)+地点 .我/我们打算去···。
3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句：When are you going to +动词（短语）原形？答语：I ’m/We’re going to +动词（短语）原形 +将来时间五、例句：.你/你们打算什么时候···？我 /我们打算···。