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英式英语和美式英语的差异

英式英语vs 美式英语*同音异词1. 人行道:(B) Pavement;(A) sidewalk2. 垃圾:(B) Rubbish;(A)trash3. 足球:(B)football;(A)soccer4. 地铁(B)Tube(A)subway5.饼干:(B)biscuit;(A)cookie6.糖果:(B)sweets;(A)candy7.句号:(B)full stop;(A)period8. 秋天:(B)autumn;(A)fall9.公寓(B)Flat;(A) apartment10.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator11.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries12.汽油(B) Petrol –(A)Gas13.高速公路(B)Motorway –(A)highway14.果冻(B)Jam –(A) jelly15.电影院(B) Cinema –(A)movie theatre16.裤子(B)Trousers –(A)pants17. 停车场(B)Car park –(A)parking lot18.毛衣(B)Jumper –(A)sweater19.节假日(B)–(A)vacation 20.邮政编码(B)Post code –(A)zip code21飞机aeroplane/ airplane22航空邮件air-post/ air-mail23对……(人)生气angry with/ angry at 24垃圾箱ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan25秋autumn /fall26面包店bakery /bakehouse27纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill28理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop29浴盆bath /bathtub30浴室bathroom/ bath31寝具bedclothes/ covers32饼干biscuit /cracker33百叶窗blind /shade34公寓block of flats /apartment house35宿舍boarding house/ dormitory36预约booking/ reservation37售票处booking-office/ ticket-office38长筒鞋boot/ shoe39圆顶黑色高帽bowler/ derby40裤子的吊带braces /suspenders41小憩时间break /recess42中途下车break one"s journey /stop over43白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth44旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer45客车carriage /coach46游览车charabanc /sightseeing bus47药局chemist"s shop /drugstore48支票cheque /check49衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau50教名Christian name/ first name51电影院cinema /picture house52寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 53光头close crop/ crew out54衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin55公共汽车coach/ bus56雄鸡cock/ rooster57棺材coffin /casket58魔术师conjuror/ magician59蒸汽锅cooker /stove60谷物corn /grain61棍棒cosh/ blackjack62领带cravat /(neck)tie63十字路口cross-roads/ intersection 64碗柜cupboard/ closet65窗帘curtain /drape66煎报cutting /clipping67骑自行车的人cyclist /cycler68舞厅dancing saloon/ dance ball69死者,故人deceased/ decedent70无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo71抹布dish-cloth /dish towel72老资格,老前辈doyen /dean73绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 74西洋象棋draughts /checkers75客厅drawing room/ parlor76睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe77酒类饮料drink /liquor78偶然拜访drop in/ drop by79垃圾箱dust-bin /ashcan80公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break 81雇佣engage/ hire82机车,车头engine /locomotive83过分excessively/ overly84快递express delivery post/ special delivery mail85战争fighting/ combat86消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department 87二楼first floor/ second floor88鱼类,海味fish /sea food89鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer90花线,皮线flex /electric cord91人行道footway /side walk92空格表form /blank93二星期fortnight /two weeks94句点full stop/ period95橡皮套鞋galoshes/ rubbers96监狱gaol/ jail97再见good-bye/ good-by98货车goods train/ freight train99卡车goods waggon /freight car100食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store101一楼ground floor /first floor102车掌guard /conductor103长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots 104大炮cannon/ gun105争价,还价haggle/ dicker106一半half a / a half107门厅,回廊hall/ hallway108长筒靴high boot/ boot109休假holiday /vacation110旅馆的侍者hotel page/ bellboy111有病的ill /sick112旅馆主人innkeeper /innholder113演出休息时间interval/ intermission 114铁器店ironmonger"s/ hardware store 115水罐jug /pitcher116街道的边石kerb/ curb117邮票,印花税票label /sticker118标签label/ tag119化妆室ladies" cloakroom /powder room120地崩,山崩landslip /landslide121厕所lavatory/ washroom122电梯,升降机lift /elevator123铁路line/ road124寄宿者lodger /roomer125卡车lorry /truck126西装lounge suit /sack coat127行李luggage /baggage128主要街道,大路main road /highway 129玉米maize /corn130汽车(motor)car /auto(mobile)131市政厅municipal office/ city hall132音乐厅,演艺馆music hall/ variety house133棉布muslin /calico134零naught, nought zero135通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer136单据夹note-case /billfold137告示notice/ bulletin138校友lod boys (girls)/ alumni139大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat140(纸牌的)一组pack (of cards) /deck 141内裤,短裤pants /shorts142小包,包裹parcel /package143挂布pelmet/ valance144婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage145也许perhaps /maybe146汽油petrol/ gasoline147电影pictures/ movies148邮筒pillar-box /letter-box149(电器)接头point /outlet150转辙手pointman /switchman151职业的professional /career152公共电话public call-box/ pay station 153酒馆,酒店public house /tavern154(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat 155钱包,皮夹purse/ pocket-book156睡衣pyjamas/ pajamas157赛马场race course /racetrack158铁路railway/ railroad159火车站railway station /depot160电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox161来回车票return ticket /round-trip ticket 162挂断电话ring off/ hang up163打电话ring up/ call164人行道roadway/ pavement165圆环roundabout rotary, traffic circle166垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap167围毯rug/ robe168解雇sack/ fire169大麦饼scone/ biscuit170海sea/ ocean171定期票,长期票seaon ticket/commutation ticket172抵押security/ collateral173鞋子shoe/ oxford174擦皮鞋shoe-black /boot-black175商店shop /store176店员shop assistant/ clerk177女店员sjpp-girl /salesgirl178颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns179单程车票single ticket/ one-way ticket180在周末at th eweekend/on the weeke181行李baggage /luggage(a piece of baggage(或luggage),two pieces of baggage 等。

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