沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十九）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

There was once a boy. He liked watching TV so much that wherever (不论哪里) he went, he 1 arrived late. He couldn't wait to go back to the front of TV, so he never 2 his breakfast or homework.One day, the boy got a box, but he didn't know 3 sent it. In the box, there was a pair of glasses and a piece of paper, it said," With these you'll be 4 to see time."The boy didn't understand. He 5 the glasses, looked at his brother and saw many flowers on the top of his head. 6 it wasn't just his brother. When he looked at anyone through those glasses, the same thing happened. The only difference was that the older (越老) the person was, the fewer (越少) 7 were on their heads.The next morning, when he wore the glasses, he found the flowers on his head go 8 the TV.The TV had a big mouth and it ate all his flowers! He was 9 to see that.So the boy knew that it was not 10 to watch TV for a long time. He decided not to watch TV like before.（1）A . neverB . alwaysC . sometimesD . still（2）A . foundB . cookedC . ateD . finished（3）A . whatB . whereC . whoD . what（4）A . difficultB . afraidC . ableD . ready （5）A . putB . woreC . leftD . bought （6）A . SoB . ButC . OrD . Because （7）A . booksB . colorsC . flowersD . glasses （8）A . fromB . overC . upD . towards （9）A . happyB . friendlyC . afraidD . tired（10）A . specialB . rightC . fastD . wrong二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We1four days there.Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3 we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 6 After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought Some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool.Our 9 stop was the "spring city" Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I'm sure you'll never regret (懊悔) going on a trip there.（1）A . foundB . paidC . tookD . spent（2）A . StayingB . climbingC . skatingD . waiting（3）A . photoB . hillC . lakeD . painting （4）A . alwaysB . sometimesC . oftenD . never （5）A . tripB . walkC . jumpD . history （6）A . gotB . wentC . arrivedD . moved （7）A . luckyB . naturalC . sameD . special （8）A . withB . underC . byD . in（9）A . firstB . secondC . thirdD . fourth（10）A . placeB . endC . thingD . time三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

One day, a poor boy who was selling things from door to door found that he only has a cent(美分) left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the nex t house.However, he just asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She though he looked hungry, so she brought him a lager glass milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you”“You don’t owe me anything.” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Years later the women needed an operation(手术). The local doctors could do nothing. The finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton, who was famous, was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she cam form, he went to see her. He recognized (认出) her at one. At the same time, he made his decision to try his best to save her life.After hard work, the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patient’s room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise, she saw there words written by Dr. Milton: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”Tears ran out of her eyes as she said silently, “Thank you. Love has spread through human hears and hands.”（1）What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left?（2）What did the boy ask for from the young woman?（3）What did Dr. Milton decided to do when he recognized the woman?（4）How did the woman feel when she saw the words written by Dr. Milton?（5）The woman has to pay the bill with all her money, didn’t she?4. （10分）阅读理解People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.（1）What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?A . Diseases age people fast.B . Doing good is good for one's health.C . Women with more kids die earlier.D . A long marriage leads to a long life.（2）Which is not true according to the passage?A . Acts of kindness can improve health.B . Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C . Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life.D . Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.（3）What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?A . More antibodies may not be good.B . They help people reduce stress.C . They increase with one's kind acts.D . The more antibodies，the more oxytocin.（4）What's the main idea of the passage?A . Helping others means helping yourself.B . Happiness is connected with kindness.C . Try your best to help someone in need.D . Everyone needs to be cared for.5. （10分）阅读理解Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, to laugh, and to do things with. Surely, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(和解) and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we couldn't even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There's good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? The reason could be that they are happier. Being happy helps them stay well. Or the reason could be that they know that someone cares them. If someone cares about you, you would also take good care of yourself.（1）From the first paragraph(段落)we can know that__________.A . we should make more and more friendsB . nobody needs friendsC . we should have friendsD . when we have new friends, we don't need old friends（2）How do you feel when your friends move away?A . Happy.B . Sad.C . Angry.D . Excited.（3）People who have friends will ________ than those who don't have friends.A . play more gamesB . run fasterC . live longerD . eat more（4）What can we do if we miss our friends who have moved away?A . We can ring them up.B . We can shout to them.C . We can write to them.D . Both A and C6. （10分）阅读理解Ted is not old, but he does not have much hair. His wife, Kay, has thick black hair. They have a son. His name is John, and he is three years old. There is a photo of Ted in the living room, and John looks at it for a long time and then says to his mother, "Mum, why does Dad have little hair?" "Because he thinks a lot, John. He's a clever man. "John looks at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds, and then he asks, "Mum, why do you have a lot of hair?"（1）There are people in Ted's family.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）Ted has hair.A . very littleB . a little bitC . very fewD . a few（3）There is a photo of in the living room.A . JohnB . John's parentsC . John's fatherD . John's mother（4）John wants to know why his mother has hair.A . blackB . beautifulC . less(较少)D . a lot of四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。