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英语宾语从句详解(绝对经典)ppt课件


in a bad mood.
4, I don't know _____ is right.
8ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
关系副词----(when,where, why, how) 1, I don't know _____ he could find the book. 2, He didn't tell me _____ we would meet again. 3, He explains _____ this is impossibal. 4, I don't know _____ to go to school.
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三, 宾语从句的语序 陈述语序——连接词+主语+谓语 +其他成分
Mike often says that he is an honest man.
宾语从句
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直接引语变为宾语从句
1, 直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从 句,要注意人称和时态的变化。
Tom said, ‘I will leave for Qingdao tomorrow.’
Tom said that _h_e_ _w_o_u_l_d_ leave for Qingdao tomorrow.
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2, 直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊 疑问句变为宾语从句时,要注意 人称,时态,语序的变化。
I asked him, “where will we go?”
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四, 宾语从句的时态 1,如果主语从句用一般现在时 或将来时,从句时态不受限制 I tell my mother that _______________________
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选词填空----关系代词 (who,whom, what, which)
1, Do you know _____ is your
teacher.
2, Please tell me _____you are going
to be with.
3, I can't imagine _____ makes him
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引导词 whether/if
起连接作用,引导一 般疑问句,在句子不 做句子成分,表示“是 否”
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在宾语从句中,以下情况这能用whether
1, whether …… or not.
2, whether+ to do whether 后加不定时
3, It depends on whether he can come. 在介词后
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2, 如果主语用一般过去时,宾语 从句时态也要改为相应的过去时 态。
He said that _________________
练习:1,“No news is good news.”He said.
2, “Why can't she come?”He asked me.
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3, 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理 时,不管主句谓语的时态如何, 从句都用一般现在时。 The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.
The object Clause
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(Object clause)
一、概念: 是一种名词性从句,在复合句中作 及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的 宾语. ➢ (在句子中作宾语 )
1. Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
宾语从句
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二宾语从句的考点
• 时态 • 语序 • 连接词
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He know that he should get up at seven every morning.
引导词:that
引导词that 引导陈 述句只起连接作用, 不做句子成分,无 词汇意义
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I don't know whether ( if ) the letter is overweight.
4, 宾语从句 提到句首时, 只用whether
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Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
引导词
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that
where, when, why,how
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