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初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编含答案(5)

一、选择题1.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't2.-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A.mu stn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t3.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 4.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t 5.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t6.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will7.—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A.must be B.have to be C.may be D.can be 8.—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A.Yes; has to B.No; has toC.Yes; doesn’t have to D.No; doesn’t have to9.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 10.—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't11.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need 12.—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.s houldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 13.—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.A.Sorry, I couldn’t B.Sorry, I can’tC.Sure, I can D.Sure, I could14.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must15.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should16.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t17.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be 18.—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A.must B.may C.can D.need19.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t20.My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A.must; must B.will; willC.need; need D.might; might21.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 22.—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; should B.needn’t; must C.mustn’t; may D.needn’t; can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——我想杰克一定在他的办公室里。

——不,他不可能在办公室里。

他今天早晨飞往加拿大了。

考查情态动词。

A. needn't不需要;B. shouldn't不应该;C. can't不可能;D. mustn't表示禁止,不可以。

根据下文He flew to Canada this morning.他今天早晨飞往加拿大了,可以判断他不可能在办公室里,表示否定推测,应用can't“不可能”,故答案选C。

2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:--听! 狼在叫! --它不可能是狼,因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来。

A. mustn’t禁止;B. needn’t没有必要;C. can’t不可能;D. don’t构成一般现在时的否定句。

根据“because a wolf never comes out at this t ime因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来”,可推断它不可能是狼,故选C。

【点睛】情态动词表推测的用法:can表示“可能”;can’t表示“不可能”;may表示“可能”,must表示“一定”,注意mustn’t表示“禁止”不表示推测,表示否定推测要用can’t.3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为网上购物安全么?——我觉得是的。

淘宝上,消费者可以无理由退货,但是他们要承担运费。

考查情态动词辨析。

A. can’t; can不能,能;B. must; must必须,必须;C. can; have to可以,不得不;D. mustn’t; can禁止,能。

根据句意表示的是顾客能退货,是可以,第一空用can;但是不得不承担运费,非主观情愿用have to。

故选C。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:设计者已经尝试了所有可能的方法使机器变轻,所以你不必担心它的重量。

must必须;一定;may可以;可能;can’t不能;不可能;needn’t不必,没有必要。

根据句意The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light可知,设计者在努力使机器变轻,所以担心是没有必要的。

故应选D。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】句意:-我们现在能过马路了吗?-不,我们不能,我们要等到交通灯变绿。

couldn’t不能;needn’t不需要,不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止,不要。

根据句意We have to wait until the light turns green可知,在红灯的时候是禁止过马路的,因此这里的语气比较强,故应选D。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。

它是什么?——我不确定。

可能是你祖母送的礼物。

考查情态动词。

should应该;might可能;must必须; will将,会。

根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。

根据题意,故选B。

7.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:--这栋楼是多么好呀!它用来做什么的?--它可能是一个旅馆,我不确定。

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