初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习1.表达“A和B一样”，用A … as 原级as B①他和我一样高。
He is as ________ (tall) as I/me.②英语比语文重要。
English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。
His hair is mine.④他学习和你一样努力。
He works _______ hard ______ you.2.表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。
①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵This car is that one. （expensive）=This car is than that one.=That car is than this one.②今天没有昨天暖和。
Today is _ yesterday. (warm)=Yesterday is ________ than today.③他昨天来得没有我早。
He _________ come ________ I did yesterday. (early)=He came ________ I yesterday.(同级和比较级的同义句转换)3．比较级前可用much / a lot / far(… 得多)，a little（稍微）, even（甚至）等表示程度.4.在两者之间选择哪一个更……，用比较级.Which /Who…,A or B?谁跑得快些，Lucy 还是Lily？Who runs _________, Lucy or Lily?5.如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair等短语：约翰是两个男孩子中较聪明的一个。
John is the cleverer of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the cleverer.这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。
This watch is of the two.6.“比较级+and+ 比较级”表示“越来越…”天气越来越冷了。
It’s getting colder and colder.注意:多音节形容词用此句型时，要用more and more +形容词原级；而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful7. “The+ 比较级…，the+ 比较级…”表示“越…，就越…越多越好The ________, the _______.他越忙就越高兴。
______ _______he is, ______ _______he feels.8 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+ as +原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。
“用twice 等表示倍数的词+比较级than …”表示甲是乙的几倍。
这间房是那间房面积的两倍。
This room is _______ as big as that one.=This room is _______bigger than that one注意：在英语中，两倍用twice，而不用two times，三倍以上用three/four times。
.9.．“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最…”；The Yellow River is the second longest river in China10.比较级和最高级的同义句转换He is the tallest boy in his class.He is taller than any other boy in his class.He is taller than any of the other boys in his class.He is taller than anyone else in his class.?11.too…to与so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：Eg: The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to sp eak.The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.14.too…to…与not enough to句型的转换：Eg: He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.【Exercise】一．出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6.big______________7.outgoing_____________8.wild______9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many____二、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same old _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so三、同义句。
1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old.His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs.Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend.He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates.The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is _________ _______ than him.四、? Choose1.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired2. Of the two toys, ?the child chose_____.?? A. the more expensive one B. one most expensive?C. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them3. The line is ____ than that one.? A. more longer B. not long C. much longer D. many more longer4. The book is ____ of the two.? A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest5. She looks _____ than she does.? A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older6. The garden is becoming ______.? A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful? C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler7.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）?A. More, less B. Much, little ??C. The more, the less ??D. The much, the little8. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longerC. much more longerD. many more longer9. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times10. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest五、Fill in the blanks with the right forms:1．? This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．? Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．? Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．? Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．? Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．? ?My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．? Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．? The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.12. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13. This dress is ______ that.(tw ice, as…as…, expensive)??六、翻译句子：1.这本书和那本书一样有趣。