英语期中测试卷时间：60分钟总分：100分第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend? —______.A. All dependB. It dependsC. It depends onD. All depends on2. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. as twice much3. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. from being pollutedD. polluted4. _______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t beendiscovered until the 1990s.A. SurroundingB. SurroundC. SurroundedD. Having surrounded5. It’s a specially protected area. People are not_____ to cut down trees andhunt animals.A. permitedB. allowingC. advisedD. permitted6. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.A. giftB. presentC. powerD. strength7. ----My teacher punished me this morning.----Why? You’ve done nothing wrong, _____ I can see.A. as long asB. as far asC. as well asD. as soon as8. My parents don’t allow _______time________ nothing.A. to waste；to doB. wasting；to doC. to waste；doingD. wasting；doing9. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that10. There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. calledB. callsC. callingD. call11. His parents were _____at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.A. disappointed, disappointingB. disappointed, disappointedC. disappointing, disappointingD. disappointing, disappointed12. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up13. _____ surprised me most was that we had met each other here before.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What14. It’s based on the idea _____ all people are created equal, _____ is acceptedby most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which15. Word came ______ our duties would be changed.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. when第二部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）ADo you love holidays but hate the increased weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk aftera meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.16. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______A. make you hate delicious foodsB. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foodsD. bring weight problems17. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. not accept invitations to feastsC. not eat the food in high fatD. turn away from delicious foods18. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetablesB. waterC. calories of energyD. physical exercise19. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they _______ .A. can't control themselvesB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. can't help turning away from the foods20. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of___ .A. energyB. fatC. foodD. something invisible (看不见)BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的)；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, Generosity and understanding.21. Some friendships don’t last very long because ______ .A. there are too many people who want to make friends.B. they don’t know friendship is something seriousC. those who give others friendships receive friendships from othersD. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others22. According to the passage , honesty is ______ .A. as important as moneyB. more important than anything elseC. something countableD. the base of a friendship23. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.B. Always tell your friend the truth.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.24. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better?A. Ask your friend for everythingB. Share your ideas and feelings with your friendC. Don’t tell the truth to your friendD. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.25. The best title of this passage is ______ .A. Honesty Is the Best HabitB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedC. Three Important Points in LifeD. How to Be a Friend第三部分短文改错（共10题；每个题2分，满分20分） One afternoon my father and I go fishing on a 26.______________riverside. We found the water was very dirty that 27.______________　we could not see the bottom. We also found some 28.______________rubbish or dead fish flowing on the water. That 29.______________　afternoon, my father and I caught only a smaller fish. 30.______________　　Why do the fish in the river die? That was because 31.______________ of a lot of factories along the river always 32.______________ poured its waste water and rubbish into the river 33.______________and the water got polluting（污染）. Thus, most of the 34.______________　fish in the river killed. 35. ______________ 第四部分英译汉（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.37. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on.38. Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.39. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.40. Over dinner at a restaurant, the cousins chatted with Lin Fei.第五部分书面表达（共10分）最近, 你班同学就 “男女生之间是否存在真正的友谊”这一话题展开讨论.请你根据下表所提供的信息, 给报社写一封信,并简单地发表自己的看法. 词数100左右．60%的同学认为40%的同学认为1. 男女同学之间存在真正的友谊.2. 追求(seek)友谊是人的天性(humannature).3. 互相帮助,互相学习,共同提高1. 男女生之间不存在真正的友谊.2. 易造成早恋(fall inlove at an early age)现象.3. 影响(affect)学习成绩.Dear editor,I am writing to tell you about the discussions we’ve had about whether real friendship exists between boy students and girl students.Yours truly,Li Hua高一英语期中考试答题卡选择 1—5 6—10 11—15 姓名班级考号阅读理解 16----20 21---25短文改错26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.英译汉36.37.38.39.40.书面表达Dear editor,I am writing to tell you about the discussions we’ve had about whether real friendship exists between boy students and girl students.Yours truly, Li Hua。