备战2021年高考高中英语人教版一轮基础复习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship早读晚练 1 (答案版)早读内容：Step 1 重点单词音义记A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．upset/ˌʌpˈset/ adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的; vt.使不安；使心烦2．ignore /Iɡˈnɔː/vt.不理睬；忽视3．loose /luːs/ adj.松的；松开的4．dusk /dʌsk/n.黄昏；傍晚5．thunder /ˈθʌndə/ vi.打雷；雷鸣n.雷；雷声6．curtain /ˈkɜːtn/n.窗帘；门帘；幕布7．partner /ˈpɑːtnə/n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人8．teenager /ˈtiːnˌeIdʒə/n.十几岁的青少年9．grateful /ˈɡreItfl/adj.感激的；表示谢意的10．dislike /dIsˈlɑIk/n.& vt.不喜欢；厌恶掌握这些生义1．upset vt.打翻2．loose adj.宽松的3．curtain n．幕状物Step 2 词汇拓展A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及n.担心；关注→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的2．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内3．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地4．settle vi.定居vt.安排→settlement n．定居点；解决5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难6．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.没有能力的；无权力的7．exact adj.准确的；精确的→exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地8．agree vi.同意→disagree vi.不同意→agreement n．同意；协议9．dust n．灰尘；尘土→dusty adj.积满灰尘的10．recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈；恢复领悟这种构词由第8题可知前缀dis-常常加在某些动词前面，表示否定意义，常见的还有：1．dislike vt. 不喜欢2．disappear vi. 消失3．disobey vt.& vi. 不服从；违抗4．discover vt. 发现Step 3 核心短语搭配A．补全下面短语1．add up合计2．calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be concerned about 关心；挂念4．go through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5．set down 记下；放下；登记6．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套7．on purpose 故意地；有目的地8．at dusk 在黄昏时刻9．face to face 面对面地10．suffer from 遭受；患病11．get/be tired of 对……厌烦12．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包13．get along with 与……相处；进展14．fall in love 相爱；爱上15．join in 参加；加入当心这些短语1．series的单复数形式相同，“...series of＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词的数应与series在句中的具体意义一致。

2．短语at dusk中无冠词。

3．join in后常常加表示“活动”类的名词或动名词。

Step 4 典型句式仿写A．根据提示补全教材原句1．While walking the dog (遛狗的时候)，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 2．She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered (之后才被发现)．3．...it was the first time (第一次)in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ... 4．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on(穿着这么多衣服)．晚练内容：对点训练Task 1 重点单词音义记A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．upset/ˌʌpˈset/ adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的; vt.使不安；使心烦2．ignore /Iɡˈnɔː/vt.不理睬；忽视3．loose/luːs/ adj.松的；松开的4．dusk /dʌsk/n.黄昏；傍晚5．thunder/ˈθʌndə/ vi.打雷；雷鸣n.雷；雷声6．curtain/ˈkɜːtn/n.窗帘；门帘；幕布7．partner/ˈpɑːtnə/n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人8．teenager/ˈtiːnˌeIdʒə/n.十几岁的青少年9．grateful/ˈɡreItfl/adj.感激的；表示谢意的10．dislike/dIsˈlɑIk/n.& vt.不喜欢；厌恶B．用上述单词的适当形式填空11．Sitting there studying，I felt grateful that someone had been willing to help me out of trouble. 12．When it rains，why do we see the lightning first and then hear the thunder?13．The driver ignored the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill.14．All of us are extremely upset by what has happened in the explosion in Tianjin.15．There is a curtain hanging before his window in the bedroom.16．As a matter of fact，I dislike being treated like a child.掌握这些生义1．upset vt.打翻2．loose adj.宽松的3．curtain n．幕状物Task 2 词汇拓展A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及n.担心；关注→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的2．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内3．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地4．settle vi.定居vt.安排→settlement n．定居点；解决5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难6．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.没有能力的；无权力的7．exact adj.准确的；精确的→exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地8．agree vi.同意→disagree vi.不同意→agreement n．同意；协议9．dust n．灰尘；尘土→dusty adj.积满灰尘的10．recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈；恢复B．用句后所给单词的适当形式填空11．Our parents are concerned about our health and future. As far as I'm concerned，we should talk with our parents concerned and tell them our concerns.(concern)12．A few people agreed while most people disagreed，so no agreement was made.(agree) 13．After he came to power，everyone said he was a powerful leader，but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)14．An official was sent to settle the problem，but different opinions of the two sides destroyed all hope of a peaceful settlement.(settle)领悟这种构词由第8题可知前缀dis-常常加在某些动词前面，表示否定意义，常见的还有：1．dislike vt. 不喜欢2．disappear vi. 消失3．disobey vt.& vi. 不服从；违抗4．discover vt. 发现Step 3 核心短语搭配A．补全下面短语1．add up合计2．calm (...) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be concerned about关心；挂念4．go through经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5．set down记下；放下；登记6．a series of一连串的；一系列；一套7．on purpose 故意地；有目的地8．at dusk 在黄昏时刻9．face to face 面对面地10．suffer from遭受；患病11．get/be tired of对……厌烦12．pack (sth.) up将(东西)装箱打包13．get along with与……相处；进展14．fall in love 相爱；爱上15．join in参加；加入B.选用以上短语的适当形式填空16．The Olympic Games over，the volunteers packed up and got ready to return home.17．He is easy-going and so it is pleasant to get along with him.18．Oh，darling，I know you didn't break the vase on purpose. Don't cry!19．He was asked to set down what had happened.20．In this state，the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible.21．He turned his car into another street，but found himself face to face with a policeman. 22．The parents are concerned about their son's health as he keeps coughing every night. 23．Add up your scores and see who will succeed.24．Finally，I got/was tired of it and I decided something had to change.25．It took us a whole week to go through one of the great forests.当心这些短语1．series的单复数形式相同，“...series of＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词的数应与series在句中的具体意义一致。