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中国菜式中英文对照

中国菜式中英文对照Chinese CuisineChinese-English collation1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried... 煎... deep fried... 炸(干炸)...quick-fried/stir-fried... (爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)...stewed... 闷(炖、煨) ... steamed.蒸...smoked... 熏... roast... 烤...grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥...spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝...toffee... 拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce 红烧... ... in soy sauce 酱汁......in hot sauce 干烧... ... in tomato sauce 茄汁......in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ... in rice wine 糟溜......with fish flavor 鱼香... ... with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋......in soup 汆... ... shreds ...丝...slices ...片 ... cubes ...块2 调味品Condimentstable salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱3主食Staple food中餐主食Chinese Foodrice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meat bun/steamed bread with stuffs 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼4中餐主菜Chinese Dishesbean curb 豆腐bean sprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子热菜Hot Appetizers小笼包Shanghai Juicy Steamed Buns Thin skinned, pork filled with ginger锅贴Pot Stickers素锅贴Vegetable Pot Stickers春卷Spring Rolls糖烤凤尾鱼Honey Glazed Phoenix Tail Fish红油炒手Spicy Won Ton腌笃鲜汤Shanghai Pot-Au-Feu Rich flavorful broth, simmered for hours with pork ribs, ham, tofu skin knots and winter bamboo shoots三鲜锅巴汤Seafood Sizzling Rice Soup黄鱼羹Shanghai King Fish Chowder火腿冬瓜汤Winter Melon and Ham Soup酸辣汤Hot and Sour Soup馄吞汤Won Ton Soup鸡茸玉米羹Chicken and Cream Corn Chowder西湖牛肉羹West Lake Chowder Minced beef, crabmeat, egg drop and Chinese parsley鸡丝鱼翅羹Chicken Shark‘s Fin Soup蟹肉鱼翅羹Crabmeat Shark‘s Fin Soup狮子头砂锅Lion‘s Head Clay Pot Pork meatballs in rich broth with Chinese cabbage and cellophane noodles什锦砂锅Seafood & Meat Clay Pot白菜豆腐砂锅Cabbage Clay Pot酸白菜丸子砂锅Sour Cabbage & Poached Meat Balls Clay Pot海鲜Seafood干烧虾/ 干贝Hot Braised Prawns or Scallops Rich flavorful broth, simmered for hours with pork ribs, ham, tofu skin knots and winter bamboo shoots绍兴溜虾Prawns in Shaoxing Wine Prawns sautéed with tree ear mushrooms and tossed in Shaoxing wine sauce干烹虾Garlic Fried Prawns Prawns lightly fried, tossed with chili flakes, garlic and scallions宫保虾/ 干贝Kung Pao Prawns or Scallops Prawns or scallops stir-fried with bamboo shoots, peanuts and chili peppers清炒虾仁Baby Shrimps Sauteed Baby shrimps, lightly stir-fried, topped with shredded scallions豆苗虾仁Baby Shrimps with Pea Greens 12.00鱼香虾/ 干贝Prawns or scallops in Garlic Sauce Foil baked prawns or scallops in rich spicy garlic sauce with tree ear mushrooms and baby corn豆豉虾/ 干贝Prawns or Scallops in Black Bean Sauce Prawns or Scallops stir-fried in black bean sauce with onions aand sweet bell peppers铁板虾Iron Platter Prawns Prawns stir-fried with baby corn, broccoli, straw mushrooms, and served on hot iron platter with julienne onions檬辣虾Garlic Lemon Prawns Prawns lightly fried, tossed in lemon sauce with garlic and chili flakes酸白菜辣尤鱼Spicy Calamari with Sour Chinese Cabbage韭黄鳝糊Eel with Yellow Garlic Chives with Heated Garlic Oil醋溜鱼片Sweet and Sour Fish Fillets豉汁炒蚬Clams with Black Bean Sauce清蒸全鱼Steamed Fish seasonaal家禽Fowl宫保鸡丁Kung Pao Chicken Diced chicken stir-fried with peanuts, bamboo shoots and chili pepper柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken Deep-fried chicken breast topped with lemon sauce豆豉鸡丁Black Bean Sauce Chicken杏仁/腰果鸡丁Almond or Cashew Chicken铁板鸡丁Iron Platter Chicken Diced chicken stir-fried with baby corn, broccoli, straaw mushrooms and served on hot iron platter with julienne onions陈皮鸡Spicy Orange Chicken Chicken cooked over high heat, tossed in spicy tangy sauce with orange peel, garlic and chili peppers麻辣鸡片Spicy Pepper Chicken Chicken breast fillet stir-fried with bamboo shoot tips, green & red bell peppers in spicy Szechwan pepper sauce炒鸡虾片Spicy Hunan Chicken and Shrimps姜葱鸡片Chicken & Ginger with Straw Mushrooms鲜菇鸡丝Shredded Chicken with Fresh Black Mushrooms小煎鸡米Sauteed Minced Chicken Minced chicken breasts, marinated and stir-fried lightly with scallions & chili flakes香酥鸭Shanghai Pepper Duck (Half or Whole) Fresh duck steamed with Szechwan peppers, ginger and scallions until tender, lightly fried and served with plum sauce and steamed bread北京鸭Peking Duck京葱扒鸭Braised Duck with Roasted Scallions (Half or Whole)猪肉Pork红烧狮子头Lion‘s Head Meat Balls Pork meatballs lightly fried then steamed with ginger and scallions and served over a bed of baby greens with reduced meat juice 木须肉Moo Shu Pork葱烤排骨Tender Pork Ribs with Roasted Scallions Meaty pork ribs braised until very tender in pork stock with roasted scallion.无锡排骨Shanghaai Spareribs Meaty pork ribs braised in luscious brown sauce until tender, served over a bed of spinach雪菜百叶肉丝Pickled Greens with Pork Shredded pork and tofu skin stir-fried with pickled greens, a delightful Shanghai specialty豆干肉丝Pork and Pressed Bean Curds Shredded pork and pressed tofu, stir-fried with chili and scallions韭黄豆干肉丝Pork and Pressed Bean Curds with Garlic Chives Shredded pork and pressed tofu, stir-fried with garlic chives梅菜扣肉Steamed Pork Belly with Preserved Greens糖醋排骨Sweet and Sour Pork Ribs湖南腊肉Hunan Smoked Pork with Leeks蚝油牛/羊肉Oyster Sauce Beef or Lamb蔬菜Vegetables & Vegetarian冬菇豆腐Braised Bean Curds with Black Mushrooms麻婆豆腐Spicy Bean Curds Soft bean curds sauteed with minced pork, chili, garlic and scallion素什锦Stir-fried Mixed Vegetables Fresh broccoli, snow peas, carrots and mushrooms & seasonal vegetables中式素什锦Shanghai Stewed Vegetables Mixture of tofu products stewed together with potatoes, black mushrooms, carrots, bamboo shoots and snow peas 冬菇菜心Baby Greens with Black Mushrooms菠菜百叶Stir-fried Spinach and Tofu Skin雪菜百叶毛豆Shanghai Vegetarian Blend A delicate mixture of pickled greens, tofu skin and fresh soy beans干煸四季豆Dry Sauteed String Beans Dry fried string beans tossed with minced pork, dried shrimps, preserved vegetables and scallions 鱼香茄子Spicy Eggplant Eggplant stir-fried with minced pork, garlic and chili sauce蒜香茄子Caramel Eggplant Eggplant lightly fried, tossed in caramelized plum sauce with garlic清炒豆苗Stir-fried Pea Greens 6.50鱼香鲜菇豆苗Spicy Shitake Mushrooms with Pea Greens面/ 饭Rice & Noodles上海粗炒面Shanghai Chow Mien川椒炸酱面Szechwan Pepper Meat Sauce Noodles炒年糕Shanghai Rice Cakes Glutinous rice cakes sauteed with Chinese cabbage and shredded pork扬州炒饭Yang Zhou Fried Rice Combination of shrimp, chicken and minced ham 肉炒面/饭Pork Fried Rice or Chow Mien鸡炒面/饭Chicken Fried Rice or Chow Mien虾炒面/饭Shrimp Fried Rice or Chow Mien什锦两面黄Seafood and Meat with Pan Fried Noodles虾仁两面黄Shrimps and Vegetables with Pan Fried Noodles金银丝卷Silver Thread Bread (steamed or fried) each白米饭Steamed White Rice (per person)糙米饭Steamed Brown Rice (per person)甜点Desserts红枣芋泥Sweet Dates with Mashed Taro Root八宝甜饭Eight Precious Sweet Rice酒酿汤圆Sesame Dumplings in Rice Wine Soup酒酿桂花小圆子Osmanthus Flowers with Rice Dumpling Soup豆沙锅饼Red Bean Paste Pancakes核桃糊Walnut Dew马打滚Sesame Dumplings with Grated Peanuts杏仁炖蛋Almond CustardADDITIONALfried salted pork 生爆盐煎肉boiled pork slices | sliced boiled pork 白切肉plain chicken 白切鸡beancurd leaf rolls with minced pork 百叶包肉spiced chicken with a wonderful taste | chicken with special hot sauce 怪味鸡[川]oil-dripped young chicken | drip fried spring chicken 油淋子鸡[川]crispy spiced pigeon 油淋乳鸽deep-fat-fried goose 油淋素鹅stewed duck with scallion & tomato sauced葱蕃茄鸭braised prawns 油焖大虾eggplant simmered casserole 油焖茄子stewed bamboo shoots with soy sauce 油焖笋soy sauce chicken 油鸡fried pig‘s tripe | fried pork tripe 油爆肚sliced fish in chicken soup 泡鱼鸡汤pickled vegetables | pickles 泡菜dim sum凤爪chicken Feet腊味罗白糕Delicately Turnip Pudding叉烧焗餐包Baked BBQ Pork Bun韭黄炸春卷Spring Roll生煎蒸肉包Pan Fry Pork Bun葱油叉烧酥BBQ Pork turnover豉汁金钱肚 Steamed Ox tripe with black Bean Sauce姜葱牛百叶Steamed Beef Tripe with Ginger Scallion sauce芒果冻布丁Mango Pudding蛋黄莲蓉包Sweet Lotus Seed Bun酥皮奶黄包Cream Bun鲜奶椰汁糕Coconut Cake透明马蹄糕Water Chestnut Cake白糖糕Sweet Jelly鲜虾饺Shrimp ball烧卖Siu Mei鮮虾韭菜饺Shrimp & chives Ball香煎酿青椒Stuffed Green Pepper密味叉烧肠BBQ Pork rice Roll姜花虾米汤Dried Shrimp rice Roll锅贴饺Pot Sticker韭黄鲜虾肠shrimp rice Roll爽滑牛肉肠Beef Rice Roll水晶海鲜饺Seafood Dumpling生炒糯米饭Fried Sticky rice腊肠滑鸡饭Chinese sausage & Chicken rice 凤爪排骨饭Chicken Feet & Spareribs rice 柴鱼花生粥Dried Fish & peanut Congee皮蛋瘦肉粥Egg & Pork Congee。

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