increase over 比…增加 power over 对…的权力 preference over 比…更喜欢,先于…的选择 priority over 比…优先 superiority over 比…优越,优于 10. 名词+to access to 接近,…的通路 accident to 发生于…的事故 admission to 准许进入… answer to 对…回答 approach to …的方法 assent to 同意 attention to 对…的注意 attitude to (toward) 对…态度 blindness to 对…不知 clue to …的线索 contribution to 对…的贡献 door to 通向…的门 entrance/entry to 通向…的入口 exception to …的例外 exposure to 接触,暴露于 gratitude to 对…感激 guide to …的指南 indifference to 对…无动于衷 introduction to …入门,介绍,引见 key to …的答案,…的关键 marriage to 与…结婚 monument to …的纪念碑 objection to 反对 opposition to 反对 preface/forward to …的前言 reply to 答复 respond to 对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效 resistance to 抵制… ratio to 与…之比 right to …的权力 solution to …的答案 traitor to …的叛徒,背叛… good at 擅长于,精于… impressed at 对…印象深刻
successful in 在…方面成功 6. 形容词+of afraid of 担心,害怕 ashamed of 为…感到羞耻 appreciative of 感谢… aware of 知道,了解 capable of 能…,可能… characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有 careful of 对…爱护,珍惜 composed of 由…构成 conscious of 意识到 critical of 批评,挑剔 envious of 对…嫉妒 exclusive of 排除,不计… 在内 fond of 喜欢 free of 免除…的,不受…影响的 frightened of 害怕…的 full of 充满…的 glad of 为…而高兴 guilty of 犯有…罪的 ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的 inclusive of 包括… independent of 独立于 indicative of 表示…的 jealous of 对…嫉妒的 made (up) of 由…制成 proud of 为…而自豪 scared of 对…害怕 sensible of 可觉察出… short of 缺乏…的 sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的 suggestive of 暗示…的 sure of 确信… suspicious of 对…怀疑的 tired of 对…感到厌烦 true to 忠实于 used to 习惯于 9. 形容词+with angry with 与(人)生气 associated with 与…相关联
alliance with 与…联盟 bargain with 与…讨价还价 chat with 与…闲谈 coincidence with 与…的巧合 collision with 与…相撞 connection with 与…相关 consultation with 与…协商 conversation with 与…交谈 correspondence with 与…通信 familiarity with 与…熟悉 harmony with 与…和谐 the matter witቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ …有问题/麻烦 patience with 对…耐心
good for 对…有益 known for 对…应负责 qualified for 对(工作等)称职 ready for 准备 responsible for 对…负责 4. 形容词+from absent from 缺席,未出席 different from 与…不同 distinct from 与…有差别 free from 免于,不受…影响 immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的 safe from 不受…危险的 separate from 与…相分离的 5. 形容词+in absorbed in 全神贯注于 constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍 confident in 对…信任 deficient in 缺乏 excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀 expert in 专长于 fortunate in 有幸于 typical of 是…的特点 worthy of 值得…的 7. 形容词+on
offended at 因…而生气 quick at 敏于 slow at 在…方面迟钝 ready at 善于 3. 形容词+for adequate for 适合于 anxious for 急切地盼望 bound for 开往…的 competent for 能胜任…的 convenient for 对…方便 crucial for 对…起决定作用的 eager for 急切地盼望 famous for 因…而著名 fit for 适合于
大学英语重要词组 大学英语重要词组 短语
1. 名词+about complaint about 抱怨 concern about 关心,照顾 doubt about (of) 对…的怀疑 discussion about (of, on) 讨论 information about 有关…的信息 opinion about (on) 对…意见 2. 名词+against complaint against 控诉 caution against 提防 insurance against 保险 precaution against 预防 protection against 防护 spite against 怨恨 struggle against 与…斗争 war against 对…的战争 warning against 告诫 3. 名词+for affection for 对…的爱 ambition for 有…的抱负 anxiety for 焦虑,担心 attraction for 吸引 capacity for 做…的能力 care for 关心,喜欢 cause for …的起因 consideration for 考虑 contempt for 对…藐视 cure for 治…的良药/疗法 demand for 对…需求 excuse for …的借口 explanation for (of) 对…的解释 fine for 因…而罚款 longing for 渴望 necessity for 对…的需求 passion for 对…的酷爱 preference for 偏好 preparation for 准备 punishment for 因…而受罚 6. 名词+into development into 发展成 inquiry into 对…调查、询问 insight into 对…深刻理解,洞见 investigation into 对…的深入调查 research into 研究 study into 对…的研究 4. 名词+from absence from 缺席 divorce from 与…离婚,脱离 retirement from 从…退休 shelter from 躲避 freedom from 摆脱 relief from 免除,解除 5. 名词+in belief in 对…的信仰,信任 break in 强行闯入;插嘴,打断 change in 在…方面的变化 decrease/fall/decline/drop in 在…方面的减少 increase/rise in 在…方面的增加 delight in 喜欢 faith in 对…信任 progress in 在…方面的进步 success in 在…上的成功 trust in 对…的信任 reason for …的理由 regret for 因…而后悔 reputation for …的名声 request for 对…要求,请求 requirement for …的要求,条件 respect for 对…尊敬 responsibility for 对…的责任 substitute for …的替代品 sympathy for 对…的同情 talent for 有…的天赋
dependent on 依靠 keen on 迷恋 intent on 一心一意做 hard on 对…苛刻 reliant on 依赖于… stern on 对…严厉 8. 形容词+to adj acent to 与…毗邻 alike to 与…一样 contrary to 违反,相反 drawn to 被吸引到 equal to 等于… familiar to 是…所熟悉的 immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响 indifferent to 对…不在乎 inferior to 劣于…,低于… liable to 有…的倾向 loyal to 忠于… next to 邻于… obedient to 服从于 opposed to 反对 peculiar to 为…所特有 preferable to 比…更好 prior to 先于,早于 related to 与…有关系 relevant to 与…相关的 resistant to 抵制… responsible to 对…有反应 sensitive to 对…敏感的 second/secondary to 次于,从属于 similar to 与…相似 subject (ed) to 受…影响 subordinate to 从属于 superior to 比…更高(或更优) tied to 过分依赖于,系于 look after 照料 run after 追赶 see after 照顾,留意 take after 长得像 name (sth./sb.) after 根据…命名