授课内容提纲:1、复习U4单词,不规则动词。
2、U5语法讲解,练习巩固。
3、中考链接4、一些易混淆得语法讲解,相应得练习题匚5、练习巩固提升一、语法讲解让步状语从句though/ although “尽管 ............ 即使.... ”连接词:although(尽管),though(尽管),however(无论怎样),whatever(无论什么),whoever(无论谁).whomever(无论谁),whichever(无论哪个).whenever(无论何时),wherever(无论哪里),whether(就是否人no matter (who, what, where, when, etc)(无论),even if(即使),even though(即使)等。
注意:当有though, although时,后面得从句不能有biH,但就是though yet 可连用、这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般悄况下可以互换使用。
在口语中'though较常使用although比though正式,Although its raining, they are still working in the field、虽然在下雨■但她们仍在地里干活。
Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working、Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain伤口虽愈合■但伤疤留下了 o (谚语)JAlthough/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong、He is very old, but he still works very hard、虽然她很老,但仍然努力地工作。
值得注恿:得就是although引导得让步状语从句位于主句之前得悄况较多though引导得让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
例如:She Passed the examination though she had not studied very hard、)1、she is young, she knows quite a lot、)2、 _____ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister 、 Whatever B 、However C 、Whenever D 、Whichever)3、Though it rained heavily yesterday, ______ he got to school on time 、but B / C and)4、 Alice is a good student 、中考链接:A 、WhenB 、 HoweverC 、AlthoughD 、Unlessever if/even though 即使 We'll make a trip even ifZthough the weather is bad 、 whether.八or 八、表示“不论就是否 ........... ”「'不管就是 .... 还就是You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy 、Whether you believe it or not, ifs true 、5o matter+疑问词”或“疑问词-ever 得含义为“ ................. 都 .... ;不管都……”,它们引导得让步状语从句可以互换。
彳列女口:No matter what happened, he would not mind 、 (=Whatever happened, he would not minci> )No matter who you are, you must keep the law 、(=Whoever you are, you must keep the law 、)1、一You bought the car about ten years ago?—Yes 、it"s old, it still runs well 、 A.BecauseB 、 SinceC 、AlthoughD 、 But A 、 ,she has one shorting 、 A 、ahhouguB 、as C 、howeverD 、 even if ( )5、Mary spends a lot of money on clothesbecause B 、thougu C 、if D 、soher family is not rich 、 A 、 )6、 difficult the task may be, we will try our best to finish it 、A 、 No matterB 、 No wonderC 、 ThoughD 、 Howeverits difficult to make her dream e true, she never gives up 、they may not succeed, they will try their best 、 一些易混淆得语法讲解:1、四个花费:spenacostjake 与pay 得区别(1) spend time / money on sth. 在 ......... 上花费时间/金钱 例:1 spent two hours on this maths problem 、spend time / money (in) doing sths 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge 、spend money for sth 、 花钱买 例:His money was spent for books 、她得钱用来买书了。
⑵sth 、costs (sb. ) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new puter costs a lot of money 、买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱q(3)take 后而常跟双宾语It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间©例:It took them three years to build this road 、As Though B 、UnlessC 、BecauseD 、If )1、 )2、A 、 ThoughB 、 WhenC 、 BecauseD 、 Unless ()3、_his_ Harry is only 10 years old, _________ he knows more about scienee than A 、Though :/ B 、Though;but C 、Though;because A 、 A 、 )4、 well you drive, you must drive carefully 、No matter where B 、 In order thatC 、 No matter howD 、 As soon as )5、If hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. B 、 Unless C 、 BecauseD 、Although )6、My brother and I look different we are twins.A 、 unlessB 、 asC 、 thoughD 、 because( )2、 They spend too much time ______ the report( )3、 -What beautiful shoes you' re wearing! They must be expensive 、-Nojhey only------ 10 yuan. A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost)4、 -Will you please _____ for my dinner, Peter? -Sure!)5、 it wilt ___ me too much time to read this book 、)6、This science book _____ me a great amount of money.took B 、 cost C 、 used D 、 spentSome 得用法1、some : adj.(多用于青定句、希望得到对法肯定回答得疑问句中)eg 、 Some children like playing in the park 、 2)修饰不可数名词,“ 一些、若干"eg 、 There is some water in thebottle 、Would you like some tea or coffee?2、some:pron 、 “一些人、一些物;有些人、有些物”eg 、 There are many people in the park 、 Some are walkings Some are talking 、 1)修饰可数名词复数,指三个或三个以上,“一些、 若干” ⑷pay 得基本用法就是:pay (sb 、) money for sth 、付钱(给某人)买 paythem 20 dollars for this room each month 、c 例:1 have to pay for sth.付 .. 得钱。
例:1 have to pay tor the book lost 、 pay for sb 、 替某人付钱Q 例:Don*t worry! HI pay for you 、习题:()1. I have to ___ t hem 20 pounds for this room each month 、As pay B 、paid Cs cost D 、 took A 、 writingB 、 to writeC 、 on writingD 、 writeA 、 spendB 、 payC 、 costD 、takeA 、 takeB 、 costC 、 spendD 、 payA 、 2、 S ome 与any 得区别:Would you like some appies?Will you give me ( ) paper?A few / few & a little / little 得区别eg 、 Some of the dumplings are made of shrimps(虾,小虾)、二、Any 得用法1、any: adj.(多用于否定句.疑问句)1)修饰不可数名词,“任何量得” eg 、Can you speak any French?2)修饰可数名词复数,“任何数目得人或物"eg 、 I didn* t eat any appies 、 eg 、 Are there any stamps in the drawer?3)用于肯;4^句中修饰单数可数名词,“任何一个”eg 、 Give me a pen —any pen will be OK 、2、any: pron. “任何一个人/物” eg 、Shedidn* tspendany of the money.总结:表示一些时,some 用于肯定句与希望得到肯定回答得疑问句中;any 用于否圧句与疑问 句中、1、 There are () newspapers on the table 、 2、 Is there ( ) bread on the plate? 3、 Are there () boats on the river? 4、 —Do you have () brothers ? —Yes, I have two brothers. 5、 —Is there () tea in the cup? —Yes, there is ( ) tea in it, but there isrft milk 、6、 I want to ask you ( ) questions 、7、 My little boy wants () water to drink 、 8、 There are ( ) tables in the room, but there aren't ( ) chairs 、9、 Would you like () milk? 10s 3、A few “少数;几个” 修饰可数名词复 数,表肯定 ,He left his house a few minutesago .她几分钟前离开了家。