八年级下册各单元语法练习a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to befree the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to;willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will beA. No, you won 't.B. No, you aren ' t.般将来时：) 2 . Charliehere next month .A. isn ' t workingB. doesn ' t workingC. isn ' t going to workingD. won ' t work) 3. Hevery busy this week,hefree next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be) 4. ThereA. was C. will have)5.-youa dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening .B. is going to have D. is going to befree tomorrow ?) 6. Motherme a nice present on my next birthday .A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give)7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?不，不要。

）C. No, please don 't.)8. -Where is the morning paper?A. get C. to get -ID. No, please. if for you at once.B. am getting D. will get) 9.a concert next Saturday ?A. There will beB. Will there be) 1. ThereD. will go to be-No. I2. There ________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having 3. " ________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you ______________ ." A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could...canD. May...can't4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You ________ hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. will D. might have5. You _________ those letters. Why didn't you ?() 10. If they come, we _________ a meeting .A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have() 11. He _______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving() 12 . He _________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote() 13 . He _______ in three days .A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back() 14 . If it _______ tomorrow, we' ll go-srkoalletinrg.A. isn ' t rainB. won ' t rainC. doesn ' t rainD. doesn ' t fine() 15.-Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No, ______ （不去） .A. they willn' t.B. they won ' t.C. they aren ' t.D. they don 't情态动词练习1. I____you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare toC. There can beD. There areA. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths ________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He _______ lead a horse to the water but he _________ not make it drink.A. will...canB. may...canC. may...daresD. dare...can8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, _________ ."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. ________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you ________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. -Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter _________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael _________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't14. I thought you ________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he ________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We ________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She ________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You ____________ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can过去进行时：( ) 1. My brother __________ while he ______ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell; was ridingB. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rodeD. had fallen; was riding( ) 2. Tom _________ into the house when no one _________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipped; looked( ) 3. As she __________ the newspaper ，Granny ________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell( ) 4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _______ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( ) 5. While I __________ a shower ，the telephone rang.A. tookB. had takenC. had been takingD. was taking直接引语和间接引语( ) 1. Our teacher asked us ______ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring( ) 2. The teacher told the boy students _______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing( ) 3. _____ Tom didn ' t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why( ) 4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ______ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how( ) 5. Betty asked her sister ______ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go ( ) 6. The pupil asked his teacher ______ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went( ) 7. Mr. Li _____ Wang Ling ___ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take ( ) 8. She asked him _____ .A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is( ) 9. Mary ' s mother asked her ______ .A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework( ) 10. Do you know ______ ?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now( ) 11. I don ' t know ________ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins( ) 12. He asked me _____ .A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day( ) 13. You can ' t imagine ___when they receiv ed these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited( ) 14. She told me that she ______ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen off C. have been seen off( ) 15. Do you remember how many times _____ to Australia? A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been IF 引导条件状语从句：( ) 1. If he ________ exercise, he ___ healthy. A. not; willB. isn ' t; won 't beC. doesn ' t; will beD. doesn ' t do; won 't be( ) 2. I don ' t know if ___tomorrow. A. it doesn ' t rain B. the rain will stops C. the rains won ' t stop D. it won ' t rain ( ) 3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it___.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining ( ) 4. I want to know if you___ to the party tomorrow. I will if I___ free. A. will come; am B. come; am( ) 5. We ___ Beiji ng tomorrow if it doesnA. doesn ' t come ; will goC. will come; won ' t goD. is coming; d on ' t go( ) 7. If you ___ the book you will understand the story better.( ) 8. If you ___ the park, I will go with you( ) 9. I ' ll go to meet yo ，uif I( ) 10. If you ___ to the music, buy a CD.C. will come; will beD. come; will beA. are going toB. wouldC. shallD. will go( ) 6. If he, I ___ swimming alone.A. will be readingB. have readC. will have readD. readA. go toB. wentC. willD. should goA. would beB. will beC. amD. wasB. have seen off D. had seen off)i・' t rain .B. won ' t come; will go free then.A. will listenB. listenC. listeningD. listened现在完成进行时：( ) 1. —I ' m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He _________ for it for months .A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing( ) 2. By the time he reali zes he ____________ into a trap, it ' ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked( ) 3. So far this year we _________ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen( ) 4.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _______ English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying( ) 5. Danny __________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked( ) 6. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You __________ in front of that computer too long .A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked( ) 7. The unemployment rate in this district _________ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling( ) 8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy __ going back to school ，but she hasn ' t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider( ) 9. — ________ you _____ him around the museum yet?—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show( ) 10. —Hi, Tracy ，you look pale.—I am tired. I ________ the living room all day .A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted现在完成时:( )4、The famous writer _____________ one new book in the past two years . A. is writi ngB. was writi ngC. wroteeven _________ . A. has cha nged ; well B. cha nged ; good C. has cha nged ; betterD. cha nged ; better( )6、Zhao Lan _____________ already __________ in this school for two years . A. was ; study ing B. will ; study C. has ; studiedD. are ; study ing( )7、We ___________ Xiao Li si nee she was a little girl . A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew( )8、Harry Potter is a very nice film 」 __________ it twice . A. will see B. have see nC. sawD. see ( )9、一 These farmers have bee n to the Un ited States . —Really ? When ____________ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they goD. have they gone( )10、— ____________ you __________ your homework yet ? —Yes . I ___________ it a moment ago . A. Did ; do ; fini shedB. Have ; done ; fini shedC. Have ; done ; have fini shedD. will ; do ; finish( )11、 His father _____________ the Party since 1978 .( )1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they A . knew B. have known C. must know ()2、He has bee n to Shan ghai , has heA. alreadyB. neverC. ever ( )3、Have you met Mr. Li ______________ ? A. justB. AgoC. beforewhat's happe ned to him . D. will knowD. stillD. a mome nt ago（呼和浩特）D. has writte n( )5、一 Our country _________ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be)12、一 Do you know him well?friends since ten years ago .A. have bee n in C. have gone to)18、The students have cleaned the classroom,B. has started to work D. h as left the uni versity 反义疑问句: ()1.L inda ate no thi ng this morning, ______ ?A. didn ' t sheB. was sheC. did sheD. wasn ' t she()2. There ' s hardly ________ milk in the bottle, ________ th ere?A. joi nedB. has joinedC. was inD. has bee n in—Sure .We A. wereB. have bee nC. have becomeD. have made )13、— How long have you here ? —About two mon ths .A.beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived)14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A. has begu nB. had beg unC. has bee n onD.began)15、 Itten years since he left the army . A. is B. hasC. willD. was)16、Miss Gree n isn't i n the office . sheto the library .A. has goneB. wentC. will goD. has bee n )17、My parentsShandong for ten years .B. have bee n to D. have bee n A. so they B. don ' t theyC. have theyD. haven ' t they)19、 has Mr. White bee n a member of Gree ner China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How ofte n, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived)20、His unclefor more tha n 9 years.A. has come here C. has lived thereA. no, isn ' tB. some, isC. little, isn' tD. any, is( ) 3. He has never ridden a horse before, ________ ? A. does heB. has heC. hasn ' t heD. doesn ' t he( ) 4. — He seldom came here, _________ ? — Yes sir.A. d idn ' t heB. does heC. doesn ' t heD. did he( ) 6. — Let ' s go shopping this afternoon, __________ ? All r —ight.B. s hall weC. don ' t weD. are we( ) 7. There is little water in the glass, _______ ? A. isn ' t there B. isn ' t itC. is itD. is there( ) 8. Let us go to play football, ________ ? A. will youB. shall weC. do weD. are we( ) 9. Let ' s go there by bus, ___________? A. will youB. shall weC. don ' t youD. will you( ) 10. He can ' t be her father, ___________ he? A. isB. isn ' tC. canD. can 't( ) 5. There won t be any concert this Saturday evening,A. will there notB. will thereC. is thereD. won ' t there A. will we( )1. We have bee n friends sinceA. childrenB. five years)2.YouA. already asked综合演练C. five years agothat question three times.C. already have askedD. five years beforeB. have already asked D. asked already)3. He has ___ bee n to Shan ghai , hasA. alreadyB. never)4. Have you met Mr. LiA. justB. agohe ?C. everD. stillC. beforeD. a mome ntago)5. —Our country A. has cha nged ; wellC. has cha nged ; better)6. Zhao LanA. was ; study ingC. has ; studied )7. WeA. knowa lot so far . alreadyXiao Li sinceB. had known)8. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I A. will see B. have seen)9. His fatherA. joined—Yes . I hope it will be even B. cha nged ;goodD. cha nged ;betterin this school for two years . B. will ; studyD. are ; studyingshe was a littleC. have knownit twice .girl .D. knew C. saw D. seethe Party si nee1978.B. has joinedC. was inD. has bee nin)10. —Do you kn ow him well ?—Sure .We A. werefriends since ten years ago.B. have beenC. have becomeD. have made)11. —How long have you A.been B.gone)12. Hurry up! The play A. has begunhere ?C. come—About two months .for ten mi nutes .B. had begunD. arrivedC. has been onD. began( ) 13. My parents ________ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been( ) 14. The students have cleaned the classroom, ______ ?A. so theyB. don ' t theyC. have theyD. haven ' t they ( ) 15. ---You sister to London to study English. Is that true?---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been( ) 16. John can hardly understand any Chinese, __________ he?A. Can 'tB. doesn ' tC. canD. does( ) 17. Don' t smoke in the meeting -room, ____________ ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( ) 18. I don't know ________ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. when( ) 19. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if, whetherB. whether, whetherC. if, ThatD. if, If( ) 20. Can you tell me _______ ?A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when did he cameD. he came when综合演练( ) 1. My brother ________ while he _______ his bicycle and hurt himself .A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding( ) 2. The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel( ) 3.When I arrived at his office, he ________ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken( ) 4. She will find him a kind man when she ________ him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. is going to know( ) 5. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it _________ .A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop to rainD. rain( ) 6. If you _________ free tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic.A. aren'tB. won't beC. weren'tD. don't( ) 7. What was Jim doing _________ the teacher came in?A. whileB. andC. whenD. but( ) 8. I'll go for a walk with you if it ________ tomorrow?A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. will rainD. rain ( ) 9. She asked me if I knew ________ .A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( ) 10. I don't know ________ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. when( ) 11. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ______ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if, whetherB. whether, whetherC. if, ThatD. if, If( ) 12. Can you tell me _______ ?A. when did he comeB. when he came( ) 13. Can you tell me _______ the radio?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended( ) 14. Could you tell me ________ with the money?A. how to doB. what should I doC. how should I doD. what I should do ( ) 15. — I have got aheadache. — No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked( )16. —Where is Mr. Liu? ——He ___________ t he library.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has gone in ( ) 17. The students have cleaned the classroom , _______ ?A. so theyB. don ' t theyC. have they ( ) 18. I like Hainan . I _______ there three times.( ) 19. We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we ______ here for three years.A. have been toB. have been inC. have beenD. have gone( ) 20. Would you mind _______ the window, please? It' s so cold.A to closeB closeC closingD closed C. when did he cameD. he came when D. haven ' t theyA. wentB. goC. have beenD. have gone参考答案一般将来时:1 —5 CDDDD; 6—10 BCDBB ; 11 —15 DCCCB ;情态动词：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19.A20.C 过去进行时：1. A2.A3. B4. B5. D直接引语和间接引语1 —5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC ；11 —15BBAAD ；If引导的主将从现的条件状语从句1---5 DDBBA 6----10 ADACB现在完成进行时三•选择填空：1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C现在完成时一、单项选择。