沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳Unit1Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?1.Word（单词）over结束/超过enough足够astronaut宇航员vacation假期（≈holiday）enjoy享受2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）atthestartof⋯=atthebeginning⋯在of⋯的开始talkabout⋯（谈论关于⋯）adj.+enough enough+n.(goodenough/enoughmoney)takesth.to.sb.带某物给某人enjoy+doingsth享受helpsb.withsth帮助⋯的⋯helpsb.dosth帮助⋯做某事learntodosth.学习做某事domoreEnglishlisteningandreading做更多的英语听力和阅读justwant只要apopsinger一个流行歌手thewintervacation寒假anITengineer一个电脑工程师gosight-seeing观光游览3.Sentencepatterns（句型）（1）—Whatdoyouwanttodo?—Iwantto⋯（2）—Whatdoyouwantbe(inthefuture)?—Iwanttobe⋯Unit2WhatdoesSandyliketolearn?1.Word（单词）Form表格chance机会band乐团signature签名hope希望2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）asksb.todosth要求某人做某事takesthbackwhere把某物带回某地wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事play+the+musicalinstrument（乐器）play+ballgame（球类运动）beinterestedsth对⋯有兴趣beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣takethischance把握这次机会inahurry匆忙footballfan足球迷3.Sentencepatterns（句型）（1）—Whatdoes⋯liketodo?—⋯likesto⋯（2）—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwouldliketo⋯（3）—Wouldyoulike⋯?—Yes,lwouldlike./No,thanks.Unit3Jenny’sbirthday1.Word（单词）another另外guest客人parcel包裹rack架子cheap便宜（反：expensive昂贵的）disc光盘break打破heavy重的（反：light轻的）2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）haveto⋯不得不（被动）=must必须（主动）arriveat+大地方arrivein+小地方thegameofMusicalChairs抢椅子游戏outofthegame出局blowbubbles吹泡泡thetrafficlight交通信号灯theShanghaiExpo上海世博会（上海世界博览会）comebackhome回到家drinksomewater喝些水3.Sentencepatterns（句型）—Whatdid⋯do?—⋯did⋯Unit4Whatmakestheweather?1.Word（单词）change变化hide躲comfortable舒适的shine照耀heat热raindrop雨滴disappear消失（反：appear出现）2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）havesomethingtodowith⋯与⋯有关akindof⋯⋯的一种thechangingweather变化的天气growwarm变得温暖warmandcomfortable既温暖又舒适dryup弄干seemstodisappear看上去消失infact事实上partoftheair空气的一部分turnsintoraindrops变成雨滴falldown跌落，滑落3.Sentencepatterns（句型）I/You/He/She/We/You/Theydid⋯I/You/He/She/We/You/Theydo(does)⋯1.Word（单词）Thousand千century世纪true真的branch树枝2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）agroupofstudentsfromEngland一群来自英国的学生inthesamegrade在同一个年级SocialStudies社会实践ComputerScience计算机科学ArtsandCrafts工艺美术onthebranch在树枝上jumponto飞上flyaway飞走了3.Sentencepatterns（句型）Doyou...?Yes,I/Wedo.No,I/wedon’t.Didyou...?Yes,I/Wedid.No,I/wedidn’t.4.Grammar（概念）(1)Theschooldayisverylong,isn’tit?反义疑问句：它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
(2)Agroup ofstudents from England arevisiting theNew Century Primary School in Shanghai.be动词是are；如果是强调这一agroup ofstudents这里强调的是这一群里面的人，所以群这个整体，就要用is。
Unit6Waitingforanotherweekend1.Word（单词）Wait等待forecast预报bright明亮的activities运动2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）mostpartsofChina中国的大部分地区earlyspring早春abadpieceofluck一个坏的运气alittlerain小雨mostofthetime大部分的时间theweatherforecast天气预报cutsthinto将⋯切成waitingfor等待asunglasses一副太阳眼镜ShanghaiGreenLand东方绿洲partlyrainy局部地区有雨surftheInternet上网（网上冲浪）outdooractivities户外运动3.Sentencepatterns（句型）—Whatwill⋯be(do)?—⋯willbe(do)⋯1.Word（单词）museum博物馆silk丝绸view景色modern现代化的maglev磁悬浮inside在里面huge巨大的excited兴奋的（excitingadj.令人兴奋的）2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）YuGarden豫园theShanghaiMuseum上海博物馆alongtheBund沿着外滩theGrandTheatre上海大剧院Chineseknot中国结papercuts剪纸silkscarf丝绸围巾haveabird’s-eyeview鸟瞰abeautifulmoderncity一个美丽现代化的城市leaveShanghaiforBeijing离开上海去北京takethemaglevtrain乘磁悬浮列车fellexcited感到兴奋OrientalPearlTVTower东方明珠电视塔agoodview一个好的景色themaglevtrain磁悬浮列车ShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport上海浦东国际机场3.Sentencepatterns（句型）Thereis/are⋯Therewas/were⋯Unit8Schoolwallnewspapers1.Word（单词）uniform制服agree同意duty责任quiet安静bit一点2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）schooluniform校服don’tneed不需要onceamonth每月一次（twiceamonth,threetimesamonths⋯）brightandcomfortable明亮又舒适ourduty我们的责任gethelpfromthebooks从书中得到帮助heavycoats厚衣服agreewithsb.同意某人，赞同某人onduty值日abitsmall有一点小3.Sentencepatterns（句型）⋯can/can’t⋯⋯must/mustn’t⋯⋯should1.Word（单词）restaurant餐厅bun包子delicious美味的dumpling饺子，馄饨等点心crab螃蟹2.Setphrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）afastfoodrestaurant一家快餐店lotsofforeigners很多外国人friedrice炒饭Chinesedishes中餐makedumplings做饺子stickyricedumplings粽子steamedbread馒头YangchengLake阳澄湖Justminute请稍等takearoomfortwonights订一个房间住两晚speakslowly说的慢一点thedayaftertomorrow后天3.Sentencepatterns（句型）Wouldyoulike⋯?Couldyoulike⋯?4.Grammar（概念）WhatcanIdoforyou?=CanIhelpyou?。