Jack is working hard.
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
We work hard.
sales reps 推销员
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
policewoman---------policewomen
child
---------children
foot
---------feet
tooth
---------teeth
Ask & answer
❖ When you first meet someone, what would you say?
一. Fill in the blanks：
Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards .
Thank you ,Mr. Jackson .
This is Nicola Grey . And this is Claire Taylor .
How do you do ?
单复同形
如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese， Japanese
集体名词，以单数形式出现，但 实为复数。
如： people， police等本身就是复数， 不能说 a people，a police,但可以说 a person，
a policeman
the English，the British，the French，the Chines e，the Japanese等名词，表示国民总称时，作复 数用。
Vocabulary Review
Thunder is coming!
女孩 Dagnrieshy these 俄b挪gr这罗io护威海rocwl些uf斯照的n关sfR橘ti的纸cuoes黄m币sr灰ysi色e黑ar红色l朋ne的l荷色opd色n的友wao兰的的stse人port
Lesson 17-18
1. Nice to meet you.
How do you do? How do you do?
Come and meet our employees. 祈使句：用来表示建议，命令，叮嘱等。没 有主语。
This is Nicola Grey.
介绍别人时： This is ...
自我介绍时： My name is ...
Mary is an employer.
Mary employs Jason.
-ee 一般指动作的承受者，被动者 -er 一般指施动者 interview v.采访，面试 interviewee n.被面试者，被采访者 interviewer n.面试者
hard-working adj.勤奋的 Jack is a hard-working student.
___(your,yours).
Who is this young man?
• 特殊疑问词who加一般疑问句。 • This young man is Jack. • Is this young man Jack? • Is this young man who? • Who is this young man?
例如:
My father / name Your father / name His father / name Her father / name Its father / name
我(你/他/她/它)的爸爸/名字
物主代词
( 形容词性物主代词)
复数
一
二
三
our
your their
我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
例如:
our father 我们的爸爸
your father their father our names
你们的爸爸 他/她/它们的爸爸 我们的名字 你们的名字
your names 他/她/它们的名字
their names
单数
物主代词
( 形容词性物主代词)
一
二
三
my your his/her/its
Exercise
1. ___(Our, We) have __(our, we) books
2. I like ___ (he, his) watch . 3. Is this ___(your, you) pen ? 4.She likes ____(their, they)
house. 5. ___ (They, Their) are milkmen. 6.They likes____ (we, our) job.
Are they housewives or policemen？
They aren’t housewives. They are policemen.
物主代词
( 形容词性物主代词)
单数
一
二
三
my your his/her/its
我的 你的 他/她/它的
形容词性物主代
词,作用相当于一 个形容词.后面直 接加人或物.只能 做定语.
Exercise
1. The money is ___（mine, my） 2. She is ___(his, he) sister. 3. I like ___(their, they) shoes. 4. I’m ___(your, yours) teacher. 5. The child is ___(her, hers). 6. The classroom is ___(our,ours) 7. The homework are
复数
our
your
their
我/你/她/他/它（们）的
物主代词( 名词性物主代词)
单数
一
二
三
mine yours his/hers/its
我的 你的
复数
他/她/它的
ours yours 我们的 你们的
theirs 他/她/它们的
• 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
• 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 What's your/his/her job?
What are their jobs？ They are engineers.
What are their jobs？ They are hairdressers.
What are their jobs？ They are taxi drivers.
听：Lesson 17 读：Lesson 17-18 背：Lesson 17 课文 写：1. Lesson 17-18 课课练
2. Lesson 17-18 单词每个抄三遍 3. 默写 Lesson 17课课文
• 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性 物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名 词”的形式
• My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
• 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag（形容 词性） is yellow, hers（名词性=her bag） is red, his（名词性=his bag） is blue and yours（名词性=your bag） is pink.
How do you do? 用于正式的场合，第一次见面
回答：How do you do? 非正式场合：Nice to meet you. 回答：Nice to meet you, too. How are you?用于朋友或相识的人之 间见面的询问身体状况的问候语。
回答：I am fine./I am well.
What are their jobs？ They are housewives.
What are their jobs？ They are postmen.
Are they taxi drivers or teachers？
They aren’t teachers. They are taxi drivers.
sales person 销售人员 salesman n.男销售员
saleswoman n.女销售员
There are 8 sales reps in that company.
office
office n.办公室 in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy/girl 勤杂工
4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s
5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.
6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
one man two men
one woman
four women
• child---children • foot---feet • tooth---teeth • mouse---mice • man---men • woman---women
officer n. 官员
assistant n.助手
manager assistant 经理助理
coach assistant 助理教练
office assistant 办公室助理， 行政助理
• Gramma 1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s. 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es. 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.
They aren very busy . ’t
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.