记叙文记叙文是高考完形填空的主要体裁。

其主要特点是以记叙为主，辅以各种综合表达方法，包括描写、说明、议论和抒情等。

通过对人和事的描写表达作者的思想感情和中心思想。

记叙的要素包括时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果，即我们常说的五个w(who，what，when，where，why)；记叙文的另一特点就是有一定的叙事线索，如：人物线索(人物的经历、见闻、感受等)、事件线索(中心事件的来龙去脉)、感情线索(作者或作品中主要人物的思想感情变化)、时间线索、地点和空间线索等。

作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写，这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。

这时，考生必须理清上下文的脉络，对人物的语言、行为、心理等给出合理的想象和推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用意，从而透彻地理解文意，达到对语境的准确理解，这样才能作出合理的选择。

[2010·湖南]Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail(小径)．This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest.My __1__，Beans，and I walk the trail frequently.Normally，Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or __2__ some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog，quite handsome and very __3__.He not only understands what we tell him，but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to __4__ back.One morning，we took a different route，which led us to an unfamiliar trail.I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar __5__.But，no.We seemed to be far off course.After two hours，I suddenly realized that Beans probably __6__ the way home.So I urged，“Beans，take me home.”He ran down a new trail.But it merely led to an intersection(岔道口)of trails.Soon it became __7__ that we were getting nowhere.I began to picture the rest of the day in the __8__，without food or drink.We had walked about ten miles.But Beans seemed totally __9__.The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally，we __10__ a crossroad near a dy Luck suggested I should turn left.We did and __11__ reached a cottage beside a field.I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man.He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure，I __12__ that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.()1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man()2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D．present ()3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D．shy()4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak()5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway ()6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made ()7. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent ()8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage ()9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable ()10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward ()11. A．punctually B. frequently C．formally D. shortly ()12. A．regretted B. remembered C．concluded D. confirmed训练题I grew up in San Pedro. My dad was a fisherman. It was hard to make a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out there until he caught enough to feed the family. No just enough for our family, but also for his mom and dad. When the weather was bad he would __1__ me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing__2__. Older than it was, that truck, out of condition, coughed all the way with loud noise and heavy smoke.As he would drive, I would fall down into the seat hoping to __3__. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and __4__. Then he would lean over to give me a big kiss and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me now. Here, I was 12 years old, and he would __5__ me goodbye!I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his __6__ big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my __7__ up and said, “No, Dad.”It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this __8__ look on his face. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss. I’m too old for any kind of kiss.”My father looked at me for the longest time. When __9__ came into his eyes, he turned and __10__. “You’re right he said，”“You’re a big boy…a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.”It wasn’t long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back. It was a day when all of the ships stayed in, but not dad. He had a big family to feed.You don’t know what I would give to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek…to touch his rough old face…to __11__ the ocean on him…to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too __12__ for a goodbye kiss.”()1.A.take B．drive C．watch D．rush()2.A.business B．career C．project D．journey ()3.A.repair B．scream C．complaint D．disappear ()ughing B．watching C．performing D．playing ()5.A.kiss B．say C．hug D．send()ual B．common C．daily D．sweet ()7.A.head B．hand C．cheek D．mouth ()8.A.excited B．pleased C．terrified D．bored ()9.A.lights B．apologies C．tears D．sorry ()10.A.looked out B．looked up C．looked around D．looked on ()11.A.notice B．smell C．sense D．feel ()12.A.young B．old C．shy D．late【文章大意】父亲用他的方式表达着对“我”的爱。