初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA（即过去式、过去分词与原形一致）动词原形过去式过去分词cost[k?st]cost[k?st]cost[k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]切，割hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，覆盖spit[spit]spit[spit]spit[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起2.AAB (即过去式与原形一致)动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3.ABA（即过去分词与原形一致）动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4.ABB（即过去式与过去分词一致）（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]/burned burnt[b?:nt]/burned[b?:nd] 燃烧dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦，梦见get[ɡet]got[ɡ?t]got[ɡ?t]得到hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hung[h??]hung[h??]悬挂，吊learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit[lit]/lighted['laitid]lit[lit]/lighted['laitid]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思是show[??u]showed shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]sped [sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建造lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]发送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费（3）原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词bring[bri?]brought[br?:t]brought[br?:t]带来buy[bai]bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]买fight[fait]fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]打架，战斗think[θi?k]thought[θ?:t]thought[θ?:t]思考，想(4) 原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词catch[k?t?]caught[k?:t]caught[k?:t]捉, 抓teach[ti:t?]taught[t?:t]taught[t?:t]教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词dig[diɡ]dug[d?ɡ]dug[d?ɡ]挖(洞、沟等) feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂find[faind]found found 发现，找到hold[h?uld]held[held]held[held]拥有，握住，meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见sit[sit]sat[s?t]sat[s?t]坐stick[stik]stuck[st?k]stuck[st?k]粘贴win[win]won[w?n]won[w?n]赢（6）原形→lt/pt/ft→l t/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付钱say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说stand[st?nd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand understood[,?nd?'st?nd]understood[,?nd?'st?nd]明白，理解lose[lu:z]lost[l?st, l?:st]lost[l?st, l?:st]失去have[h?v]had[h?d]had[h?d]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造，做sell[sel]sold[s?uld]sold[s?uld]卖shine[?ain]shone shone [??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光tell[tel]told[t?uld]told[t?uld]告诉retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'t?uld]retold[,ri:'t?uld]重复，复述5.ABC（即原形、过去式、过去分词不一致）（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词blow[bl?u]blew[blu:]blown 吹drive[ draiv ]drove[dr?uv]driven[driv?n]驾驶draw[dr?:]drew[dru:]drawn[dr?:n]画画eat[i:t]ate[eit]eaten['i:t?n]吃fall[f?:l]fell[fel] fallen['f?:l?n]落下give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡiv?n]给grow[ɡr?u]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡr?un]种植，生长know[n?u]knew[nju:]known[n?un]知道mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken[mi'steik?n]弄错; 误解,take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teik?n]拿throw[θｒ?u]threw[θru:]thrown[θｒ?un]抛，扔ride[raid]rode[r?ud]ridden['rid?n]骑see[si:]saw[s?:]seen[si:n]看见show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示，给……看write[rait]wrote[r?ut]written['rit?n]写（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词break[breik]broke[br?uk]broken['br?uk?n]打破choose[t?u:z]chose[t??uz]chosen['t??uz?n]选择hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hid?n]隐藏forget[f?'ɡet]forgot[f?'ɡ?t]forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn]忘记speak[spi:k]spoke[sp?uk]spoken['sp?uk?n]说steal[sti:l]stole stolen['st?ul?n]偷wake[weik]woke[w?uk]woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）[i→a →u]。
动词原形过去式过去分词begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡ?n]begun[bi'ɡ?n]开始drink[dri?k]drank[dr??k]drunk[dr??k]喝sing[si?]sang[s??]sung[s??]唱swim[swim]swam[sw?m]swum[sw?m]游泳ring[ri?]rang[r??]rung[r??]打电话（4）其它动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是bear[bε?]bore[b?:]born/borne[b?:n]忍受do[du:, du:]did[did]done[d?n]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fl?un]飞go[ɡ?u]went[went]gone[ɡ?n]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wε?]wore[w?:]worn[w?:n]穿。