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小学五年级英语复习资料

小学五年级英语复习资料June.2011一、V ocabulary词汇Foods 食物: dumplings 饺子rice 米饭 meat 肉chicken 鸡肉fish 鱼 beef 牛肉pork猪肉egg 鸡蛋 hamburger 汉堡包 pizza 比萨饼 hotdog 热狗Sandwich 三明治Bread 面包cake 蛋糕noodles面条donut面包圈dessert甜食cooky(cookies)小甜饼 vegetables蔬菜:potato土豆 tomato 西红柿 cabbage洋白菜 eggplant 茄子 pepper 胡椒French frice 炸薯条 hot pepper 辣椒 cucumber 黄瓜Fruit水果:water melon 西瓜 apple苹果 banana香蕉 orange桔子Pear 梨子 peach桃子 grape 葡萄 strawberry 草莓Cherry 樱桃 mango 芒果 pineapple 菠萝 lemon 柠檬Drink 饮料:water水 tea 茶 sweat tea 甜茶 butter tea酥油茶milk牛奶beer 啤酒 juice果汁Coffee 咖啡 cola 可乐 pop 汽水 juice果汁职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver 司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant 会计policeman(男)警察cleaner清洁工assistant售货员police警察People人物:family 家庭\家人 grandpa爷爷\外公 grandma 奶奶\外婆father 爸爸 mother妈妈 brother 兄弟Sister 姐妹 uncle叔叔 aunt 伯母,阿姨 son儿子 daughter 女儿Boy 男孩 girl女孩 man(men)男人 woman(women)女人baby 婴儿 child(children)儿童 teacher老师 student 学生Body身体:head 头 hair 头发 ear 耳朵eye眼睛 eyebrow眉毛 nose 鼻子mouth 嘴 lip唇 tooth(teeth)牙neck脖子hands手 finger手指 arm胳膊shoulder 肩膀 elbow 肘 leg腿 knee膝盖face脸 stomach肚子 foot(feet)脚 toe脚趾衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater 毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers 拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses 太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子colour颜色: black黑色 white白色 blue蓝色 purple紫色pink粉红色 green绿色 gray灰色 brown 棕色 orange 桔色red 红色 yellow黄色动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴shark鲨鱼seal海豹交通工具(vehicles):car小汽车 bus公共汽车 truck货车 train 火车airplane飞机 cab 出租车 bicycle自行车学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler 尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book 英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典国家、城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK 联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York 纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗季节(seasons):spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬气象(weather):cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报星期(week):Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末杂物(other things):window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed 床computer计算机teacher’s desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板football/soccer足球present礼物lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视key钥匙lock 锁photo照片plate盘子chopsticks筷子gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球kite风筝box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药月份(months):Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons):spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions):south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边数词(numbers):one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六序数:first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六介词(prep.):in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.):I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they 他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her 她的形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的sweet甜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的better更好的higher更高的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞do(did)做meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close 关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来wear(wore)穿二、短语:do homework做作业 do housework做家务watch TV看电视 (read) books读书cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学 have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动 get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭 read a book看书answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相ride(rode) a bike骑自行车collect stamps集邮 put on穿上 take off脱掉hang up挂起 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车take a trip去旅行 read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走三:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,如:an egg辅音字母开头的单词用a. 如:a book2. am , is , are的选择:第三人称单数用is , 复数(they,we)用are.I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。

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