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初中英语八大时态讲解


--Very well.
A.do;get B.will;get C.can;get D.are;getting 4.--Must I water the flowers now?
--No, you needn't. Jack_____them.
A.is watering
B.watering
C.waters
例句:I was working .
一般将来时,
将 will加原型。
来 时
过去将来时, would加原型。
I will work .
I would work .
完 成 时
现在完成时, have/has加过分。 过去完成时,
had 加过分。
I have worked .
I had worked .
2.结构:will
shall(第一人称) +V.(原型)
be going to
3.标志词:tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,in three days,in (the) future,next week/month/term…, from now on
4.shall/will/be going to之间的区别:
D.is watered
注意
A.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将 来,如:begin,start,come,go,leave.
1.--Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand?
--OK. I____.
A.will come
e
C.am coming
D.would come
A.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing 2.Those workers____here these months.
A.are work
B.are worked
C.work
D.are working
3.--How__you___along with your workmates?
2.标志词:at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
1.Father______when I _____yesterday morning.
A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up
C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up
Tense 动词的时态源自动词的时态结构歌谣一 一般现在时,动词用原型; 般 单数三人称,动词加“s”。 时
一般过去时,动词加“ed”。
I work . He works . I worked .
现在进行时,
进 am,is,are,-ing。
行 时
过去进行时, was,were,-ing。
例句:I am working .
2.Light _t_ra_v_e_l_s (travel)faster than sound.
二、一般过去时
1.用法:过去的动作或状态。
2.标志词:
yesterday, the day before yesterday,
three days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past ;just
2.--When____you____for Toronto?
--Tomorrow.
A.do;leave
B.are;leaving
C.will;leaving
D.shall;leave
B.现在进行时和 always连用,表示说话 人较强烈的 感情色彩。
? The boy ____always ____ us! (夸赞)
1 shall往往用于第一人称疑问句, will可用于任何人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first?
Where we meet tomorrow?
A.shall
B.will
2
Will 表将来
? Will表有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客 气的邀请或命令
? Will you please lend me your bike? ? Will 表示意愿 ? We will help him if he asks us. ? Will 表示客观上要发生的事情 ? It will be rainy tomorrow.
now=a moment ago
例题
Li Ming didn't understand what American people
said,_____? A.couldn't he
B.could he
C.didn't he
D.did he
三、现在进行时
1.用法:
A.现刻动作:目前正在发生的动作。
B.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直在进行的 动作,此刻不一定在进行。
2.标志词:now, Look! Listen!
例题
--Mike, who____football in the yard?
--Let me go and see.
A.has played
B.will play
C.was playing
D.is playing
1.Look!What___the children___ over there?
?各种时态的用法
一、一般现在时
1.用法:A.现在经常性的动作或状态 B.客观事实和真理。
2.标志词:always, usually,often, sometimes, never, every day /week /month/year/…
例题
1.The boy usually_g_e_t(sget) to school early .
2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
A.picked ,went
B.was picking , went
C.picked ,was going
D.was picking ,was going
五、一般将来时
1.用法:将来的动作或状态。
A.is;helping
B.does;help
C.can;help
D./;help
?You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
A.do;make
B.does;make
C.is;making
D.are;making
四、过去进行时
1.用法:过去某时正在进行的动作。
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