48个音标以及单词举例
元音:
[i:] eat [i:t] 吃 pea [pi:] 豌豆 bee [bi:] 蜜蜂 tea [ti:] 茶叶
[ɜ:] bird [bɜːd] 鸟 girl [gɜːl] 女孩 nurse [nɜːs] 护士 skirt [skɜːt] 裙子[ɑ:] car [kɑ:]小汽车 star [stɑ:]星星 park [pɑ:k]公园
[ɔ:] door [dɔ:] 门 ball [bɔːl] 球 fork [fɔ:k] 叉子
[u:] zoo [zu:] 动物园 moon [mu:n] 月亮 spoon [spu:n] 匙
[ɪ] it [ɪt] 它 lift [lɪft] 电梯 bit [bɪt] 一点儿
[e] egg [eg] 鸡蛋 leg [leg] 腿 very ['verɪ] 非常
[æ] bat[bæt]球拍 cap [kæp]帽子 apple ['æp(ə)l] 苹果
[ʌ] duck [dʌk] 鸭子 cup [kʌp] 杯子 bus [bʌs] 公共汽车
[ɒ] pot [pɒt] 壶 dog [dɒg] 狗 box [bɒks] 箱子
[ʊ] book [bʊk] 书 bull [bʊl] 公牛 cook [kʊk] 厨师
[ə] rubber ['rʌbə] 橡皮 ruler ['ru:lə] 尺 doctor ['dɒktə] 医生 banana [bə'nɑːnə] 香蕉
[eɪ] cake [k eɪk] 蛋糕 plane [pl eɪn] 飞机 table ['teɪb(ə)l] 桌子
[aɪ] eye [aɪ] 眼睛 tie [taɪ] 领带 bike [baɪk] 自行车 tiger ['taɪgə] 老虎[ɔɪ] boy [bɔɪ] 男孩 oil [ɔɪl] 油 toy [tɔɪ] 玩具 boil [bɔɪl] 煮沸
[ɪə] ear [ɪə] 耳朵 beer [bɪə] 啤酒 deer [dɪə] 鹿
[eə] pear [peə] 梨 bear [beə] 熊 hair [heə] 头发 chair [ʧeə] 椅子
[ʊə] tour [tʊə] 旅游 flower [`flaʊə] 花
[aʊ] cow [kaʊ] 奶牛 house [haʊs] 房子 mouth [maʊθ] 嘴
[əʊ] coat [kəʊt] 外衣 goat [gəʊt] 山羊 bowl [bəʊl] 碗
辅音:
[p] pen [pen] 钢笔 pig [pɪg] 猪 paper ['peɪpə] 纸
[b] boy [bɒɪ] 男孩 bee [biː] 蜜蜂 bed [bed] 床
[t] table ['teɪb(ə)l] 桌子 coat [kəʊt] 外衣 talk [tɔːk] 说话
[d] doctor ['dɒktə] 医生 desk [desk] 桌子 dog [dɒg] 狗
[k] key [ki:] 钥匙 kid [kid] 小孩
[g] pig [pig] 猪 gray [greɪ] 灰色的 grape [greɪp] 葡萄
[f] feet [fi:t] 脚 gift [gɪft] 礼物 fat [fæt]胖的
[v] vet [vet] 兽医 vase [vɑːz] 花瓶
[s] sea [si:] 大海 desk [desk] 桌子
[z] zip [zip] 拉链 zebra ['zebrə] 斑马
[θ] thick[θɪk] 厚的 thin [θɪn] 瘦的 thirsty ['θɜːstɪ] 口渴的
[ð] feather ['feðə] 羽毛 father ['fa:ðə] 爸爸 mother ['mʌðə] 妈妈
[ʃ] sheep [ʃi:p] 绵羊 ship [ʃip] 轮船 shoe [ʃu:] 鞋 fish [fiʃ] 鱼
[ʒ] measure ['meʒə] 量具 pleasure ['pleʒə] 开心的 television ['telɪvɪʒ(ə)n] 电视[ʧ] chick [tʃɪk] 小鸡 chess [ʧes] 象棋 picture ['pɪktʃə] 图画
[ʤ] jam [ʤæm]果酱 bridge [brɪdʒ] 桥 cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] 卷心菜
[tr] tree [tri:] 树 truck [trʌk] 卡车 train [treɪn] 火车
[dr] dream [dri:m] 梦 drum [drʌm] 鼓 drop [drɒp] 扔 drink [drɪŋk] 喝
[ts] boots [bu:ts] 靴子 cats [kæts]猫 gates [geɪt] 大门
[dz] beds [bedz] 床 birds [bɜ:dz] 鸟 hands [hændz]手
[m] map [mæp]地图 man [mæn]男人 stamp [stæmp]邮票
[n] gun [gʌn] 枪 fan [fæn]风扇 sun [sʌn] 太阳
[ŋ] king [kɪŋ] 国王 sing [sɪŋ] 唱歌 monkey ['mʌŋkɪ] 猴子
[h] hen [hen] 母鸡 head [hed] 脑袋 horse [hɔːs] 马hand[hænd]手
[l] lamp [læmp]台灯 flag [flæg]红旗 clock [klɒk] 闹钟 ball [bɔ:l] 球 table ['teɪb(ə)l] 桌子
[r] ring [rɪŋ] 戒指 red [red] 红色的 rat [ræt]老鼠 rabbit ['ræbɪt] 兔子
[j] yard [jɑːd] 院子 young [jʌŋ] 年轻的 yellow ['jeləʊ] 黄色的
[w] wall [wɔːl] 墙 watch [wɒtʃ] 手表 worker ['wɜːkə] 工人 window ['wɪndəʊ] 窗户。