2008年6月英文题目：Recreational activities提纲：1. 娱乐活动多种多样2. 娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性3. 作为大学生我的看法例文：首段：描述现象+ 观点阐述(利)+原因Living in the era of information and technology, individuals have access to a variety of recreational activities. Some people argue that it is absolutely necessary for people to participate in these activities, because they bring convenience and benefits. In their eyes, without these activities, it is impossible for them to ease their working and studying pressure. Moreover, what makes them convinced is that enjoying recreational time is of great significance for them to make friends.二段：观点阐述(弊) +原因Beneficial as these activities are, others have an opposite perspective. First, they argue that taking part in them means a great amount of time, money and energy; therefore, their work may be afflicted. In addition, what worries many parents or teachers is that some games (gambling or computer games) may have negative influences on teenagers’ learning.尾段：我的看法(观点阐述)+具体说明(理由)Who is right? I think there is something right in both arguments. However, I am convinced that we should attach more importance to our study or work firstly. Then, we are also expected to get relaxed through positive recreational activities.(2)问题解决型：其写作思路一般可以总结为：现象(问题)描述+原因(危害)分析+建议措施(我的看法)。
以2010年6月份真题为例介绍该类题型的破题思路。
2010年6月英文题目：Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling汉语提纲1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写。
2.出现这种情况的原因。
3.如何避免这一问题例文：首段：问题描述 = 背景+描述+总结In the present-day world, English has become indispensable. However, it can be noticed that learners pay less attention to spelling than ever before. Therefore, this problem has become a matter of concern for teachers and students.中间段：原因分析= 主题句+原因1+原因2Generally speaking, several reasons can account for this phenomenon. To begin with, while writing, students tend to type on computers, which can correct spelling mistakes automatically. In addition, most English tests are based on choosing correct answers, in which spelling is not a necessity.尾段：建议措施= 主题句+建议1+建议2To tackle this issue, I am convinced that “Practice makes perfect.” First, all English learners –students from primary schools, middle schools and colleges –are highly hoped to practice word-spelling. Second, it is suggested that English exams should be reformed, in which correct spelling should be a basic requirement.(3) 现象描述型：该类作文针对社会或者校园话题(非负面问题)展开讨论，、，真题如下：英文题目：What Electives to Choose汉语提纲：1. 各学校开设了各种各样的选修课2. 学生选课有不同的原因3. 就我而言下面以一道四级模拟题(题目来源：新东方石雷鹏博客)为例说明该类作文的破题思路，题目如下：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Volunteering activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 越来越多的人从事志愿者工作2. 志愿者工作的社会意义3. 作为大学生，应该怎么做范文：首段：现象描述= 引入现象+具体描述+总结现象In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. According to a survey, in 2010, there were about 70,000volunteers who offered service for Shanghai World Expo. Actually, an increasing number of people become volunteers every year in China.中间段：意义阐述= 主题句 + 具体意义Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both volunteers and the society. For volunteers, these activities provide wide opportunities for them enrich their social experience, as well as to cultivate their awareness of responsibility. For the society as a whole, volunteers have been playing an active role in constructing a more harmonious society. It is their contribution that makes our society more livable.尾段：我的看法(观点阐述)= 主题句+具体建议As modern college students, we are well-advised to get actively involved in volunteering activities. By participating, we can learn how to work well in a team, how to improve our interpersonal skills and organizational ability. Undoubtedly, all of these are critical for our person growth. So, we should take this chance to learn and to grow.1．表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2）The reasons for this are as follows．3）The reason for this is obvious4）The reason for this is not far to seek.5）The reason for this is that．．.6）We have good reason to believe that．．．例：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．可将其改写成两个句子。
如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。