专升本英语复习 单选知识点
单选篇
1. 倒装： 部分倒装/完全倒装/ 虚拟倒装 2. 主谓一致 Neither A nor B + 根据B变化 Not only A but also B + 根据B变化 A as well as B/ A with B 根据A变化 钱数和时间做主语虽然表面为复数，但通常选择单数 3. 虚拟语气 4. 情态动词：can/ must / may as well+ do 5. 时态： by --- 完成时/ by the time ..--- 完成时 At this time/ at that time/ then …was doing sth/ will be doing sth
_______ the library was closed. A. Sunday B. Being Sunday C. It to be Sunday D. As it was Sunday
Tigers ,______ meat-eating animals, ______ meat. A. Belonged to, fed on B. Belong to, feed on C. Were belonged to, feed on D. Belonging to, feeding on
However + adj./ adv. The fear/ the desire/ the sign / the risk/ the promise that … 7. 非谓语动词 ....easy/ difficult/ comfortable to sit on/to live in/ to solve ....have a toy to play with/ have a role to play 主语+系动词+表语+ to do sth所有形式 …be said/ reported/ believed/ thought/ considered to have done/ to have been done Compared with…/ exposed to .../ involved in .../ lost in .../ dressed in .../ given + n. / asked why .../ seated in .../ devoted to ...
_____ the city from the top of the mountain, we find it beautiful. Seeing / seen/ to be seen / having seen Seen from the top of the mountain, _____. The city is beautiful. / we find the city beautiful.
Looking + adj./ sounding + adj. / smelling + adj./ feeling + adj. Tastes + adj. (is tasted 错误) There existing/ there exists Selling + adv. (well/ smoothly/ comfortably) Washing + adv./ wearing + adv./ writing + adv. Measuring +数字 Weighing + 数字 名词____ The book ___ by the writer last year is popular with/ among readers. Publishing/ published/ having been published/ to be published Get sth done Find / catch sb. doing sth Sb. be found/ caught doing sth Sth be worth doing.
Situation where…/ case where .../point where (that/ which) The way that/ in which/ ---/ to do sth The chance to do sth The reason why/ for which Whatever + n.
Make/ get oneself done (heard/ understood) Make sb. do sth Get sb. to do sth Enable sb. to do sth Make sth done Have sb. do sth Have sth done Not have sb. doing sth Make it + adj./ n. to do sth Make it + adj./ n. that … All things considered, Only to do sth suppose/ supposing/ assuming/ granted/ granting/ provided/ providing 假如假设 The moment / the instant/ the minute/ the second/ the first time Hard as the problem is,
主将从现 动词原型and …you will do… 名词短语and …you will do… 交通工具用一般现在时 时间段时不再选择现在完成式而是过去时 Over the past / last + 时间段，have done 6. 从句 Those who Whose 的用法 prep. + which/ prep. + whom (of which / occasion on which / extent to which) On which to base sth/ who to blame for sth 空前只有一个逗号时不选what/ that（但是逗号前不是副词和 介宾短语）
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Missing/ remaining Regret to inform/ say/ tell …that ... Regret doing sth Prep.+ there being Vt. + there to be There being ..., _____ ....., … 空为被动时，（该动词通常为单宾及物动词/ 若为不及物动词时则与介词捆 绑一起判断），（空后没有名词或代词，或者逗号后的名词是该动作的承 受者）该空done/having been done 空为主动时，空后有名词或代词，或者逗号后的名词为该动词的执行者时， 已发生且与谓语间隔长，则having done/伴随发生doing sth/发生在未来则to do sth 有时题干给出逗号前的内容，让选出逗号后的主句