教研组长: 学科主任: 教务处主任: （五号字）河北省科技工程学校2010－2011学年第一学期期末试卷(A)命题教师 :付宝红《英语》试卷班级：会计38班第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节语音知识；从A,B,C,D四个选项中找出一项与其他三项画线部分读音不同的选项。

(共5分，每小题1分)1. A low B allow C powder D towel2. A chance B chain C Christmas D check3. A doubt B found C shout D thought4. A enough B light C weight D daughter5. A worked B helped C handed D danced第二节. 词汇与语法知识：从A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

（共25分，每小题1分）6. Once you _______smoking,it is hard for you to give it up .A used toB used upC are used toD are using to7. The food which _____fat and sugar is bad for your health .A rich inB rich atC is rich inD is rich with8. Boys who like playing football _____their shoes very quickly .A wearB wear awayC wear outD wear off9.________ by the Young pioneers ,the old man walked out of the hall.A FollowB FollowingC FollowedD Follow in10. ______more time , we should have done the work better .A GivenB GaveC GiveD Giving11 ______mother is preparing breakfast for them.A Mike and Tom’sB Mike’s and Tom’sC Mike and TomD Mike’s and Tom12. -----Do you mind if I turn off the TV ?-----_______The good news will be on in a few minutes.A Of course not .B I’m afraid I do .C Why not ?D Yes . Just go ahead .13. He attended the party without _______.A being invitedB invitingC having invitedD invited14. When I woke up ,I heard birds ______in the trees .A singB sangC sungD singing15 There _____ died of pollution .A hundreds of old peopleB hundred old peopleC hundreds of old peoplesD hundred old peoples 16. Follow your doctor’s advice ,_____your cough will get worse .A orB andC thenD so17. The man insisted _____a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby .A findB to findC on findingD in finding18. What _______ it is !A a heavy rainB heavy rainC a heavy rainsD heavy rains19. Look ! ____fast the boy is running !A HowB How aC What aD What20. Whose picture is this ? It’s ______A meB myC mineD myself21. The question ________by the students now is difficult .A discussB discussedC being discussedD be discussed22. I know _____my teacher is right .A whichB whatC whoD that23 Don’t stand ____the fire . Your clothes will catch fire.A close toB closely toC close withD closely with24. The baby’s ____was four kilos .A weighB weightC weightingD weightless25. I have _____ to tell you .A important somethingB something importantC important anythingD anything important26．Only when your information has been checked ________.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in27. I must apologize for _____ ahead of time .A letting you not knowB not letting you knowC letting you know notD letting you not know28. If you don’t go ,neither _______.A shall IB do IC I doD I shall29. The ______on his face told me that he was angry .A impressionB sightC appearanceD expression30. Is _______ necessary to complete the building before the end of this month?A. heB. itC. thatD. this第三节. 完形填空：阅读短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案。

（共10分，每小题1分）A twenty-year-old immigrant (移民),Levis Strauss ,__31__to the United States in 1850.This man made his fortune (发财) on canvas that he found good for working clothes .In the past ,only poor men 32 jeans .33 were worn by miners ,truck drivers ,farmers and factory workers .Today, jeans are no longer looked down upon .They are worn by both men 34 women , by both skilled and unskilled workers ,____35__both employees and employers .Because everyone can 36 comfortable in them , the blue-jeans , 37now accepted almost everywhere, anytime. This is true not only in the United States , 38 in many other countries in the world . Although unable to ___39 the same language ,the inhabitants of the earth have at least agreed to wear the same pants .Jeans are becoming more and __40 popular today .31. A come B came C coming D has come32. A wear B wearing C worn D wore33. A Jean B They C Canvas D Clothes34. A and B both C two D or35. A on B in C by D with36. A do B is C feel D enjoy37. A are B is C be D become38. A so B but also C too D as well39. A speak B say C tell D express40. A much B less C many D more第二部分篇章与词汇理解第一节. 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案。

（共30分，每小题2分） AA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’s birthday .The price didn’t matter ,since business had been very good for him that year .After examining a nice black one that costs $ 5,000,he paid for the pearl in cash ,shook hands with jeweler and left .A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it .It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earring made “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl ?” said the man .The jeweler regretfully replied ,“I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.”The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl .Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right .Just when the jeweler had given up hope ,a little old lady came into his store .To his great surprise ,she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse .“I don’t like it to part with it .”she said sadly ,“I got it from my mother and my mother got it from hers .But I really need the money.”The jeweler quickly paid her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news .The man ,however ,was nowhere to be found. 41. The man said he wanted to buy a pearl for ——.A his wifeB his mother-in-lawC his own motherD no one42 . He paid $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because -------A he was very richB he wanted to make the jeweler believe himC he was anxious to get itD his business had been successful43. He told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be ________A exactly the same size as the black oneB exactly the same quality as the black oneC worth more than $ 25,000D exactly as big and nice as the black one44. Many people answered the advertisement because they wanted _ _______.A to see the perfect pearlB to buy some beautiful pearl tooC to get in touch with the rich manD to sell their own pearl at a high price45. The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______.A he died suddenlyB he happened to be outC he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the moneyD he couldn’t show up until the jeweler called him a second timeBWe’ve talked about snails (蜗牛)and their slow move .But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells (壳)—sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body . So at the least sign of hot sun ,a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover . Then it goes to sleep . A snail will die in a heavy rain . So whenever it rains , it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep . A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to . It can take a short sleep . Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, sleep .In spring the snail wakes up. Its body ,about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry , the snail looks for food . It can’t see very well. Its eyes ,at the ends of the top feelers (触角) are very weak . But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to smell the new greens . Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.A snails mouth is not longer than the point of a pin (针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth ! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work . If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out . And if a snail wears out its teeth ,it will grow new ones.Mostly ,a snail looks for food at night . But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime . It eats all day long .A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.46. A snail ________.A moves more slowly in the daytimeB has thousands of feetC doesn’t move at allD sleep much 0f the time47. In the sentence “ A snail draws its body into its shell “ the word “draw ” means ______A to make with a penB to keep away fromC to pullD to move to end48. From the story we know ________.A the snail’s shell is very thinB a snail can’t see wellC the snail’s nose is quite shortD the snail’s body changes in different seasons49. A snail goes to sleep when _______A it feels hungryB it is put in a paper boxC spring is comingD it rains heavily50.Which of the following is not true？A A snail doesn’t like living under the sunB In winter the snail doesn’t eat or moveC The snail’s teeth can’t be worn outD The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away .CThree men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders. “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”“I agree that the Egyptian pyramids are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. They carry out mathematical calculations(计算) in seconds that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?” The third man thought for a long time, and then he said, “Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermometer.” And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos!” they shouted. “But that’s a simple thing.”“Oh, no, it’s not,” the third man said. “In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?”51. What are the three men talking about on a train?________.A. The service on the train.B. Something wonderful.C. Egyptian pyramids.D. Modern computers.52. The first man thought the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest wonder because________A. they were built thousands of years agoB. they are still standing nowC. the people who built them had only simple toolsD. the builders and engineers were the greatest in the world53.The second man thought computers were more wonderful than the pyramids because computers__________ .A. could take people to the moonB. could do a lot of things that people couldn’t doC. could carry out a lot of mathematical calculations in seconds.D. could bring the people on the moon back safely54 What does the word “ thermos ” mean ?______A 电冰箱B 洗衣机C 电风扇D 保温瓶55. The third man thought the thermometer was the most wonderful thing in the world because_________ .A. he felt puzzled how a thermometer workedB. the thermometer was more important than pyramidsC. the thermometer was more useful than computersD. he could put in hot or cold drinks in it第二节词义搭配。