Vocabulary
I.根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. Many people have devoted themselves to preventing ______(癌症).
2. There is a pack of ______(香烟)on the table.
3. Cocaine is a powerfully ______ (上瘾的) drug.
4. Who encouraged him to take ______ (毒品)?
5. That young man is a cocaine ______ (瘾君子).
6. This shop is not allowed to sell ______ (烟草).
7. The operation has been a success and now the patient is out of ______(危险).
8. This medicine can be _______(注射)or taken by mouth.
9. It is very dangerous for doctors to use the same ______ (针头) repeatedly.
10. The Soviet Union used to be a very ______ (强大的) country.
II. 根据英文解释写出单词及中文意思。

1. make sth. less or smaller →______ →_______
2. not far away →______ →_______
3. an activity that breaks the law →______ →_______
4. someone who breaks the law →______ →_______
5. a link between things or events →______ →_______
6. not allowed by the law →______ →_______
7. has a good chance of happening / being →______ →_______
8. a fully grown person, according to t he law →______ →_______
9. a small restaurant where you can buy drinks or simple meals →______ →_______
10. to have different opinions from one another →______ →_______
III. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Don’t you know that there is a(n) _____ on things that catch fire easily on the bus?
A. blame
B. ban
C. instruction
D. introduction
2. You wrote the letter so carelessly that even your best friend couldn’t _____ your handwriting.
A. recognise
B. realise
C. know
D. find
3. It seems that nothing can sto p his _____ to that online game.
A. will ingness
B. need
C. dependence
D. Addiction
4. Since we didn’t prepare very well, we are _____ to lose this match.
A. probable
B. possible
C. likely
D. perhaps
5. We exchanged our email addresses and QQ numbers to keep in _____ with each other.
A. connection
B. friendship
C. relation
D. touch
6. Seeing the _____ wolf in front of him, the sheep realised that he was _____.
A. dangerous; danger
B. danger; dangerous
C. dangerous; in danger
D. in danger; dangero us
IV. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成句子(每个短语限用一次)。

take one’s advice, belong to, become addicted to, so as to, give up,
break into, be related to, in order to
1. I don’t think wealth ______________ happiness.
2. As we had lost the key, we had to _____ the room.
3. Most fields in my hometown _______ the landowner in the past.
4. If someone ____________ to some-thing, it would be hard for him to get rid of that habit.
5. You are sure to re gret it if you don’t _____________. In this situation I know much bette r than you.
6. ___________ earn more money, he worked late into the night.
7. He ran quickly ___________ catch t he last bus.
8. To keep healthy, you ought to ______ smoking as soon as possible.
参考答案
I.
1. cancer
2. cigarettes
3. addictive
4. drugs 5 . addict 6. tobacco 7. danger 8. injected 9. needles 10. powerful
II.
1. reduce; 减少
2. nearby; 附近的
3. crime; 罪行,犯罪行为
4. criminal; 罪犯
5. connection; 关系,联系
6. illegal; 违法的,不合法的
7. likely; 可能的
8. adult; 成人
9. café; 咖啡馆,餐馆10. disagree; 不同意,意见不合
III.
1-6 BADCDC
IV.
1. is related to
2. break into
3. belonged to
4. became addicted to
5. take my advice
6. In order to
7. so as to
8. give up。