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新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.It’s _______today.I think it’s going to________.A.cloud,rainB.cloudy,rainingC.cloudy,rainD.cloudy,rainy2.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water3.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 4.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done5.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 6.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing7.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to13.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 14.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after 15.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 16.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 17.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 18.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look like C.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like19.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 22.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 23.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 24.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy25.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:今天阴天,我想要下雨了。

考查形容词作表语和谓语。

第一句的主系表结构,形容词做表语,cloud是名词,cloudy是形容词,可知填cloudy;第二句是be going to结构,后接动词原形,可知填rain;故选C。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。

考查现在进行时。

根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。

”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。

故答案为A。

3.D解析:D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。

考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。

if和whether表示“是否”可换用,但和or not连用时需用whether,可排除AB两项。

tomorrow用于一般将来时,be raining是进行时结构,可排除。

根据句意结构,可知选D。

4.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:请不要大声喧哗。

你哥哥正在隔壁房间里写作业。

结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态.。

请在此填写本题解析!故选B。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王伟经常在星期日晚上看电视,但是现在他正在读故事。

考查动词。

看电视watch TV,固定搭配,故排除C项;根据句意可知,前句为一般现在时,主语Wang Wei是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词watch后要加es,故排除B项;空二意为“读故事”,动词应用read,故排除D项,故选A。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:Monica,你通过了考试,祝贺你!A是一般现在时,表示经常性或习惯性的动作;C是一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作;D是现在进行时,表示此刻正在发生的动作。

pass the exam通过考试。

根据句意和句中的Congratulations可知,这里说话人是在向Monica表示祝贺,因此通过她应该已经通过了考试,故应该用现在完成时,故选B。

7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下列哪个选项是正确的?A项He is used to live there.句中be used to 表示习惯做某事,后接doing,原句中live是动词原形,应填living,故A错误,正确为He is used to living there;B项中My main job is spreading the massage about protecting the environment.本句为主系表结构,表语应该为动词不定式形式,不应该用动名词形式,正确为My main job is to spread the message about protecting the environment.故B项错误。

C项I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. 句中有时间状语for two weeks,故用现在完成时态,谓语动词为borrowed,是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用,应该用kept,故正确为I have kept the book from the library for two weeks. 故C项错误。

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