中考英语连词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语连词1._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。
A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。
除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B3.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B4.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C5.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D6._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A7.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while【答案】 D8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A9.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A10.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A11.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。
分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。
注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。
12.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true.—I think so. Let's try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。
——我这样认为。
让我们尽我们最大努力。
A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。
根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
13.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。
if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。
根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
14.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C15.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
16.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.A. as soon asB. thoughC. sinceD. until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。
A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。
continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。
17.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。
A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。
除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
18.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Not only, but alsoD. Both, and【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。
根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。
Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。
注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
19.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。
A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。
not…until,直到……才,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。
20.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。
on both sides=on either side,固定搭配,在两旁,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意on both sides=on either side的用法。
21.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.A. both; andB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. neither; nor【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。
A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。
根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词。