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2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)_________2. dance(现在分词)_________3. swim(现在分词)_________4.draw(同义词)_________5. story(复数)_________6.write(同音词)_________7. drum(复数)_________ 8. piano(复数)_________ 9. also(同义词)_________10.make(单三)_________ (现在分词)_________ 11. center(形容词)_________11.teach(单三)_________ (名词)_________ 13. musician(形容词_________二、重点短语与句型1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________擅长做某事___________________= ___________________like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p45. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6三、关键句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up(反义词)down2. brush(单三)brushes3. tooth(复数)teeth4. always (反义词)never5.early(反义词)late6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes二、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。

be late for…做……迟到on weekends 在周末G7BU2p93. on school days 在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步,走一走a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉half past +钟点数……点半go home 回家G7BU2p105.either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多lots of= much + 不可数名词eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动have much time for …有许多时间做……for half an hour 半小时get home 到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch 午餐吃……after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益taste good 尝起来好吃G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活need to do …需要做……after doing to have …为了有……做……后from Monday to Friday从周一到周五radio station广播电台make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭get to school 到校G7BU2p12三、关键句型1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a fun ny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. S he knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣赏My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. subway(同义词)underway2. ride(现在分词)riding3. bike(完全式)bicycle4. far from(反义词)near to5. km(完全式)kilometer6. drive(现在分词)driving7. cross (介词)across (名词)crossing 8. village(指人)villager9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway= on a train/bus/boat/subwayHow do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达……G7BU3p13人+take(s)+the/a/an+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+ to+地方+ by+交通工具乘…去…2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike骑自行车how long 多久,多长how far多远How long does it take sb. to do…? 做……花某人多长时间?It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。

How far is it from …to …? ……离……有多远?I'm not sure. 我不能确信。

have a good day at school. 上课快乐you, too. 你也是。

the bus ride 乘公共汽车(名词短语)G7BU3p143.walk to school 走路上学drive one's car to do…开某人的车去做……from here 从这儿every day 每天:天天G7BU3p154.think of 认为bus stop 公交车站点train station 火车站G7BU3p165.How far does he /she live from…? 他/她住在离……有多远?What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth?他/她觉得……如何?6. between…and 在…..和……之间come true 实现,成为现实by bus /train乘公交车/火车run too quickly for…对……来说流得太急It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth…做……怎么样cross the river 通过河one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩be not afraid不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做……play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍;玩耍某物be like…to sb. 像……一样对……like this 像这样It is one's dream to do…做……是某人的梦想。

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