西北工业大学成人教育英语考试复习重点新视野大学英语-1讲师：王亚军一、单词absolute ['æbsəluːt] adj.绝对的；完全的；n. 绝对；绝对事物accurate ['ækjʊrət] adj.准确的，精确的[ 比较级 more accurate 最高级 most accurate ] adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.使适应；vi. 适应afford [ə'fɔːd] vt.有能力做，承担得起apply [ə'plaɪ] vt.使用；应用[过去式 applied 过去分词 applied 现在分词 applying]assure [ə'ʃʊə; ə'ʃɔː] vt.使确信；[ 过去式 assured 过去分词 assured 现在分词assuring ]available [ə'veɪləb(ə)l] adj.能得到的；可利用的；benefit ['benɪfɪt] n.益处，好处；capacity [kə'pæsɪtɪ] n.才能，能力；[复数 capacities]cease [siːs] vi.停止；终了vt. 停止；结束[过去式 ceased 过去分词 ceased 现在分词 ceasing] claim [kleɪm] vt.自称，声称n. 要求；声称；索赔；断言；值得combination [kɒmbɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.结合；合并；组合物；complain [kəm'pleɪn] vi.投诉；发牢骚；诉说vt. 抱怨；诉苦confidence ['kɒnfɪd(ə)ns] n.信心；把握consist [kən'sɪst] vi.由…组成；contrast ['kɒntrɑːst] n.对照；差异；creative [kriː'eɪtɪv] adj.创造性的，有创造力的crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机；危急关头despite [dɪ'spaɪt] prep.尽管，不管[过去式despited 过去分词despited 现在分词despiting]disturb [dɪ'stɜːb] vt.打扰；妨碍；使不安；弄乱；使烦恼emphasize ['emfəsaɪz] vt.强调[过去式emphasized 过去分词emphasized 现在分词emphasizing]entitle [ɪn'taɪt(ə)l; en-] vt.称做…；定名为…；给…称号；[过去式entitled 过分entitled 现分entitling]essential [ɪ'senʃ(ə)l] adj.必不可少的，非常重要的favorite ['feɪvərɪt] adj.最喜爱的；中意的；宠爱的[比较级more 最高级most ]focus ['fəʊkəs] vt.使注意力集中等graduate ['grædʒʊət; -djʊət] vi.毕业[过去式graduated 过分graduated 现分graduating ] hinder ['hɪndə] vt. 阻碍；妨碍，阻止identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt.确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；impression [ɪm'preʃ(ə)n] n.印象；效果，影响；压痕，印记；感想influence ['ɪnflʊəns] n.影响；作用vt.影响；改变[过去式 influenced 过分influenced 现分influencing ]instance ['ɪnst(ə)ns] n.事例[过去式instanced 过去分词 instanced 现在分词instancing] knowledgeable ['nɒlɪdʒəb(ə)l] adj.知识渊博的mature [mə'tʃʊə] adj.成熟的[过去式matured 过分matured 现分maturing 比较maturer 最高maturest ]mysterious [mɪ'stɪərɪəs] adj.神秘的；难以理解的neglect [nɪ'glekt] vt. 疏忽，忽视；忽略n. 疏忽，忽视；怠慢offend [ə'fend] vi.违反；违法opportunity [ɒpə'tjuːnɪtɪ] n. 时机，机会[复数 opportunities ]outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ] adj.优秀的，突出的[比较级more outstanding 最高级most outstanding]participate [pɑː'tɪsɪpeɪt] vi.参与，参加[过去式participated 过分participated 现分participating ]performance [pə'fɔːm(ə)ns] n.成绩，表现positive ['pɒzɪtɪv] adj.积极的；确定的，肯定的；[比较级 more positive 最高级 most positive]potential [pəˈtenʃl] n.潜能；可能性；adj.潜在的；可能的；势的rate [reɪt] n.速度；[过去式rated 过去分词rated 现在分词rating ]reality [rɪ'ælɪtɪ] n. 现实；实际；[复数realities ]reasonable ['riːz(ə)nəb(ə)l] adj.合理的，适当的[比较级more reasonable 最高级most reasonable]responsibility [rɪ,spɒnsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] n.责任，职责；义务significant [sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)nt] adj.意义重大的；重要的[比较级 more significant 最高级most significant ]solution [sə'luːʃ(ə)n] n.解决方案；解答survive [sə'vaɪv] vt.比...活得长[过去式survived 过去分词survived 现在分词surviving] sympathy ['sɪmpəθɪ] n.同情；怜悯[复数 sympathies ]transport [træn'spɔːt; trɑːn-] n.运输；运输机；vt.运送，搬运unusual [ʌn'juːʒʊəl] adj.不寻常的；不一般的worthy ['wɜːðɪ] adj.值得尊敬的；高尚的[复数worthies 比较级worthier 最高级worthiest]二、词组be worth sth./doing sth. 值得……的not only…… but also……不仅……而且……get/have/obtain access to 有权享用；可以使用feel like sth./doing sth. 想要；想做come across 偶然遇到；偶然发现now that 既然，由于（扩展in/so/for that）play a role in 起作用；扮演一个角色remind sb. of sth. 使想起；提醒turn off/on/over/down/up 关闭/打开开关/ /调小，开小/调大，开大in any case 无论如何；不管怎样as a result 结果是look to/over/back/round/up 依赖；指望/检查；参观/回顾；回想/环顾；查看/向上看，查找/ be concerned about 担心make it （to+地名）及时赶到break out 突然发生，爆发see（to it）that 务必做到see out 出发with that 接着，随即turn out 结果是，证明是range from to （在一定范围内）从…到…变化，变动take sb. or sth. seriously 认为某人或某物重要the minute + 从句一…就…be content with 对……感到满足set up 建立，创立（公司、机构等）distract sb. from sth. 使分心for fear（that）担心，生怕go with 与……相配nothing but 只是look down on/upon 蔑视，看不起die of/from 死于（内因/外因）pick out 认出attach to 系在…上，连接到…上look through 浏览，查找eat（away）that 侵蚀，消耗be capable of 有能力做depend on 依靠，依赖put into （以…方式）表达take advantage of 利用（某人）lead to 引发，导致take up 开始从事；对…产生兴趣no matter how/where/what 不管怎样/那里/什么have to do with 与……相关adapt to （使）适应figure out 想出；理解；明白would rather …than…宁愿…不愿…as long as 只要stand fof 主张；支持/代表；象征give sb. credit/praise 赞扬make the most of 充分利用某物三、翻译1)汉译英1.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。

（have access to）p-12Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.2.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。

（give up）He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.3.既然我们已经学习完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。

（now that）Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.4.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。