2021年高二3月月考英语含答案xx，4 I．单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. He made ______ breakthrough in his research. As _______ result, he was highly praised.A.a; /B. /; /C./; aD. a; a2. --_____ all our efforts, we still lost the game.--Don’t be discouraged!A. HoweverB. DespiteC. AsD. Although3. --Do you know the man talking to the boss?--No. Never ______ him before?A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw4. The loud noise from outside ____ everyone who heard it.A. terrifyB. terrifiedC. terribleD. terrifying5. It is worthwhile _______ the reference book, which is very useful for your study.A. having boughtB. to be boughtC. to buyD. being bought6. My father is a farmer and I have learned from him the ____ of hard work and thrift.A. virtuesB. vicesC. regulationsD. emotions7. I would have said “hello” to him if I_____ your brot her.A. could seeB. had seenC. would seeD. would have seen8. As we all know, Britain ____ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.A. declaredB. claimedC. remendedD. Made9. I would like to _____ my children to the game on Sunday.A. attendB. stayC. acpanyD. acplish10. With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English andI really want to do something for him ________.A. in turnB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer to11. While waiting, she tried to ____ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A. occupyB. takeC. coverD. spend12. Such a _____ between brother and sister is surprising.A. contrastB. contraryC. contactD. content13. I know we don’t have much money, but I can’t ______ the temptationto buy that nice fur coat.A. challengeB. rejectC. opposeD. resist14. I was ill that day, otherwise I______ the sports meet.A would have taken part in B. took part inC.would take part inD. had taken part in15. -- Thank you for the suggestions you kindly offered us in your speech.-- We should thank you. _________A. Cheers!B. We weren’t supposed to do th at.C. I often wonder why.D. We appreciate the opportunity to talk.II．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a．m.，except Sunday，and went to work.I__16__saw my father home from work ill. He hadno hobbies，__17__taking care of his family.For 22 years，__18__I left home for college，my father__19__me every Sunday at 9∶00 am.. He was always interested in my__20__，or how my family was doing，and I never once heard him__21__about his lot (生活状况) in life. The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.Nine years ago when I__22__my first house，my father，67 years old，spent three days__23__my house. He would not__24__me to pay someone to have it done. All he _25__was a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him. But I was too__26__.I had a law practice to run，and I could not take_27__to hold the brush，or talk to my father.__28__things happened several times later.The morning on Sunday，January 16,1996，my father telephoned me__29__，this time from my sister’s home in Florida. But the__30__came again at 4∶40 pm. that day. My father was in the__31__in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤)．I got on an airplane__32__，and on the way，I__33__of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I determined that when I arrived，I would__34__for the lost time，and have a nice long talk with him.I arrived in Florida at 11∶30 p．m.，my father had__35__at 9∶12p．m.. This time it was he who did not have time to talk，or to wait for me.16 A. ever B．never C．always D．often17 A. other than B．rather than C．more than D．or rather18 A. because B．before C．although D．since19 A. visited B．praised C．telephoned D．met20 A. work B．life C．study D．plan21 A. worry B．care C．talk D．look22 A. built B．found C．purchased D．sold23 A. repairing B．painting C．cleaning D．decorating24 A .teach B．advise C．force D．allow25 A. asked B．kept C．ordered D．served26 A. smart B．upset C．busy D．tired27 A. practice B．task C．tea D．time28 A. Different B．Similar C．Funny D．Strange29 A.as usual B．in pain C．casually D．finally30 A .call B．moment C．situation D．scene31 A. church B．school C．home D．hospital32 A.B．Happily C．gradually D．carefully immediately33 A. heard B．spoke C．thought D．demanded34 A. take up B．make up C．turn up D．put up35 A. started out B．given in C．passed away D．e backIII，阅读理解AIn the evening of June 21，1992，a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi'an with hisbicycle.The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager，for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in "the kingdom of bicycles". Robert Friedlander，an American，arrived in Xi'an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi，India. When he was 11， he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.Now，after 44 years，he was on the Silk Road in Xi'an and his early dreams were ing true. Robert Friedlander's next destinations （目的地）were Lanzhou， Dunhuang，Urumqi，etc. He will plete his trip in Pakistan.36. The best headline（标题） for this newspaper article would beA. The Kingdom of Bicycles.B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi'an.C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road.D. An American Achieving His Aims.37. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander ing to the hotel becauseA. he asked to see the manager.B. he entered the hall with a bike.C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests.D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him.38. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order：A. China， India， and Pakistan.B. India， China， and Pakistan.C. Pakistan， China， and India.D. China， Pakistan， and India.39. What made Friedlander want to e to China？A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xi'an.C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams aboutbicycles.40. 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Then write in the name and number of the one program you’re most interested in, and mail it today. We’ll rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities(机会) in the field you’ve chosen. Act today!Mail coupon today! Or call the number below 1-800-372-1589. Call anytime, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Harcourt-learning. E-mail：Harcourt ＠learning. .( ) 41 This advertisement aims at calling on people to ________.A. attend full-time universitiesB. work part time to further their educationC. improve their education at home to get better jobsD. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them( ) 42. which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement?A. The way how you will get your degree.B. Tuition price.C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for.D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree.( )43. What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?A. To show that their training is widely used in the country.B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous panies in the U. S.C. To prove the value of their training in every area.D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous panies.( )44. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is______.A. its convenienceB. the degree’s nation-wide recognitionC. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring aboutD. the hot fields the training will help people to enter( )45. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.CAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mill carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger 'through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad' s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to plete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route." he used to say, "and a story at every one. " One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs. " Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom:. bat the mail was always delivered On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate.A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to 8 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the er and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. " What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?" he asked."The letters?"'I guess you never knew. ""Knew what?"" Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. "I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.46. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad us_____.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience* with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies47. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_____.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man48. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.49. The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 is______.A. offering analysesB. providing explanationsC. giving examplesD. making parisons50. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.DThe market is a concept(概念). If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the local managers of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.When you spend your ine, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas station and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.The market may be something abstract（抽象的）. But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you todo.51．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A．Selling and Buying. B．Everything you do is producing for the market.C．What is the market? D．What the market can do for you.52．All of the following acts are producing for the market except _____________________ .A．working in a bank B．attending a night schoolC．printing a book D．growing beans for sale53．You are buying from the market when you ______________ .A．borrow a book from the library B．drive to the seaside for a holiday C．look after your children D．dine at restaurant54．The word “concrete” in the last paragraph may most probably mean ______________________ .A．serious B．important C．necessary D．real55．In what way is the market very concrete for each person or business who is making and selling something?A．It tells you what to produce B．It provides you with everything you needC．It tells you how to grow tomatoes D．It helps you save money乐陵一中高二年级月考试题xx，4 IV 阅读表达[1]The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol ordrugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are pulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing puter games[2]Over the years, shopping has bee a very mon activity. Manypeople enjoy going to malls or stores more and more everyday, but it's more than a mon hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don't need.Even though they don't have enough money, they buy everything they want.[3]The question is: why do they have this addiction? Thereisn't a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad,worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They usethis activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics saythat they feel more important and better after they buy something.They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.[4]Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can___________. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case,people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to helpthem break this habit. However, the process, like for mostaddictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also causefinancial problems. They just think about satisfying theirfeelings, so they spend money they don't have. They get deep indebt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.56. List three activities that might develop into addictionsbased on the text. (Please answer within 8 words)① _____________ ② _____________ ③ _______________57. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words) _______ ________________________58. Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. ( within 6words)_________________________________________59. 59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop pulsive shopping.____________________________________________________60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.________________________________________________V．书面表达 (满分30分)如果说某些自然灾害无法抗拒，那么有些灾难却是人类自己造成的，比如酸雨(acid rain)、沙尘暴(sandstorms)等。