2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语木试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观題〉两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试題，注明作答对仪的试题按规定作答。

第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading COmPrehenSion （共40 分）PaSSage 1SOmetimeS I PeOPIe SlmPIy do not realize they are being ill mannered・Take Ted, for example・ He PrIdeS himself On SPeaklng his mind, and has SOmething to Say On everything ・ BUt his frankness is Often extremely embarrassing・He is incapable Of saying, T thought that IaSt advertising CamPaign had a IOt Of good ideas in it, but PerhaPS next time We COUld give the COPy more Vitality （活力）・’’ Instead, he COUId say, "That CamPaign WaS a disaster・ A Child Of three COUId have done better!MThe fact that he is Often right does not help・ Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too SenSitiVe to notice・AnOther CharaCter among the IiSt Of ill-mannered employees is Sally, WhO SeemS to regard just being at WOrk as a SeVere PUniShment・ EVerything is done UnWilIingly・ ASking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is Often not WOrth the trouble・ It WIlI be done, but halfβheartedly・FergUS is just the OPPOSite・ He ShOWS an OVer-familiarity to his boss・ When an ImPOrtant ViSitOr is ShOWn into the manager' S OffiCe l FergUS CannOt take the hint and IeaVe・InStead he w3ill attempt to take Part in the conversation, declaring, "You Can talk in font Of me. Henry and I don* t have many SeCretS l do we? '' OVer the years PergUS has fallen behind his former equals・ BUt he SeekS to maintain the Same CIOSe relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days・1・WhiCh Of the following WOrdS describes Ted best?A・ COId B・ TaCtIeSS C・ StUPldD ・ Warm"he ar ted2・ It Can be inferred from the PaSSage that Ted ・A・ is Well-known for his honestly B・ tends to blame OtherS rather than himself C・ Often gives the right idea in the WrOng Way D・ is treated Unfairly by the management 3・ WhlCh Of the following is true about Sally?A・ She thinks it, S Unfair to have SO much WOrk to do. B・ She is UnhaPPy to help OtherS ・C・ She hates being Ordered about・D・She does everything halfβheartedly・4・ FOrm the passage, We Can infer that FergUS ・A・ WaS OnCe ClOSe to all his ColleagUeS B. has remained in the Same POSitiOn for yearsC・ doesn r t know What a hint is D・knows everything that happens in the OffiCe5・ The Writer is taking the POInt Of VieW Of ・A・ a ColleagUe B・ PeOPIe Iike Ted C・ an employee D・ a managerPaSSage 2A IOt Of real businesses are focusing On the Internet as a Way Of building sales, but SOme PeOPle WIth nothing to Sell are Creating their OWn Web SiteS to announce Wedding plans, ShOW Off PICtUreS Of their kids Or just have communication・ It' S not as hard as you think and it Can be a IOt Of fun・ CarOI MaSSer has SOme tips On building you OU r n Web site."Like my IiVing room, Or my StUdy l it * S Where I PUt I mementos （纪念品），COlIeCtibleS （收藏 物），books and PaintingS and things that I WOUId Iike to ShOW to my friends and relatives ・” Renne TUbegeIhan USeS his OWn Web Site to invite PeOPle into his VirtUaI home ・ WhiIe JOhn MaraShOd designed his OWn Web Site to attract Other ParentS Of disabled ChiIdren ・"I' d Say the goalOfthis Site is to basically Iink ParentS in the Same SitUatiOn With disabled ChiIdren and exchange ideas With One another ・ MRenne and JOhn are part Of a growing number Of SUrferS WhO have established their OWn Web Site ・ If you Want to WeaVe a Web yourself, it' S easier than you think ・ The first SteP is to get your OWn Web address ・ They' re SoId by Web SerViCe PrOVIderS IikeMiCrOSoft, AT&T, and Other IOCal COmPanleS ・ YOU are expected to Pay between 15 and 25 dollars every month to rent SPaCe for your Site ・ BUt SOme companies, Iike TriPOd and Geocities, issue the Site for free if you agree to allow their advertising On your Page ・BefOre you get into Setting UP your OWn Web Site f you ShOUId go around and do SOme SUrfing and CheCk OUt Other SiteS ・ OnCe you know What you Want to do, it * S time to build ・ If you just Want the basics, you Can USe MiCrOSOft' S free Internet ASSiStant; Or if you Want to get a IittIe fancier, you Can by a SOftWare PrOgram Iike AdObe Page Mlll for IOO dollars Or MiCrOSOft' S FrOntPage EditOr for 150 dollars ・ 6・ ACCOrding to the PaSSage l SOme PeOPIe Create their OWn Web SiteS in Order to ・A ・ SelI their PerSOnal thingsB ・ Set UP family businessC ・ COmmUniCationS With OtherSD ・ ShOW Off their Web-Site building SkilIS7・ What is the Inain goal Of JOhn Marashod* S Web site?A ・ TO COntaCt ParentS WhO Iike to Share their ideas On raising Children ・B. TO Iink ParentS WhO Offer free SerViCe to disabled ChiIdren ・C ・ TO Send InfOrmatlOn to disabled ChiIdren ・D ・ TO Iink ParentS With disabled ChiIdren SO as to COmmUniCate With each Other ・ 8・ SOme COmPanIeS Offer free Web address PrOVided that ・A ・ their advertisements are allowed to be PUt On the Web SiteB ・ the Web SerViCe PrOVlderS agree to PUt their advertisement On their Web SiteSC ・ MiCrOSOft and Other SerViCe PrOViderS Pay the monthly rentD ・ 25 dollars are to MICrOSoft, AT&T Or Other IOCal COnIPanieS9・ What do you need to do after you get your Web Site address according to thepassage?B ・ It' s expensive by AmeriCan Standard. easier than We think ・ D ・ It' s just too SimPIe ・ PaSSage 3 B. C. D. 10. YOU YOU YOU YOU need need need need What does τo to to COntaCt a IOCal COmPany for free advertising.SUrf SOme Web SiteS SO as to decide What WIlI be included in your Web site.Iearn the basic SkilIS Of Creating a Web site.buy a SOftWare PrOgram CalIed AdObe Page MiI1・ the author think about Creating one' S OWn Webto A ・ It' sVeryC ・ It' s COmPliCated.MOOdS l Say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, InfIUenClng one* S OUtIOok for hours, days Or even WeekS・ That' S great if your InOOd IS a PIeaSant One l but a PrObIem If you are sad, anxious, angry Or SimPIe IOneIy・PerhaPS the best Way to deal WIth SUCh moods is to talk them out： SOmetimes, though, there is no One to IiSten. MOdern PharmaColOgy （药物学）OfferS a IOt Of tranquilizers （镇静剂），antidepressants and antiβanxiety drugs・ What many PeOPIe don't realize, however, is that SCientiStS have discovered the effectiveness Of SeVeraI non"drug approaches to make you free from an UnWanted mood ・ TheSe Can be just as USefUI as drugs, and have the added benefit Of being no∏-poisonous ・ SO next time you feel OUt Of sorts, don' t head for the drug-store, try the following approach ・Of all the mood -alτering SeIf e heIP techniques, aerobic （増氧健体的）exercise SeemS to be the most efficient CUre for a bad mood ・ "If you COUId keep the exercise, you' d be in high SPiritS ・ M SayS Kathryn LanCe i author Of RUnning for Health and BeaUty ・ReSearCherS have explained biochemical and VariOUS Other ChangeS that make exercise COmPared favorably to drugs as a mood βraiser ・ PhySiCaI exertion SUCh as housework, however, does IittIe ・ The key is aerobic exercise —running, CyCIing l WalkingJ swimming Or Other repetitive and Xamed activities that boost the heart rate ・，increase CirCUIatiOn （血液循环）and improve the body , S UtiliZatiOn （利用）Of OXygen ・ DO them for at IeaSt 20 minutes a SeSSIOn l three Of five times a Week ・What id the mam SUbjeCt Of the PaSSage?It Can be inferred from the PaSSage that the best Way to OVerCOnIe a bad mood isto talk to OneSeIfWhen One is in a bad mood, he Or She may not WOrk Very efficientlyC ・ SOme drugs are more effective than PhySiCaI exerciseD ・ a PerSOn Can Inake a big PrOfit if he is in a good mood13・ "Feel OUt Of SOrtS M in the SeCOnd ParagraPh COUId be best replaced byA ・ PUt things in OrderB ・ be In bad moodC ・ SearCh for tranquilizersD ・ need a mood~raiser 14. WhICh Of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A ・ DOing housework Can also help you OVerCOme bad mood ・B ・ Ae:TObiC exercise Can make you in high SPiritS ・C ・ SWimming, walking, Or running is an efficient CUre for a bad mood ・D ・ Taking anti βanxiety drugs might do harm to PeOPle , S health ・15. WhICh Of the following best describes the OrganizatiOn Of this passage?A ・ A PrOCedUre is explained and its SignifiCanCe is emphasized ・B ・ A PrOblem is POlnted OUt and SolUtiOnS are given ・C ・ TWO ContraSting VieWS Of a PrObIem are PreSented ・D ・ ReCent PharmaCoIOgICal advancements are OUtIined in Order Of importance ・PaSSage 4（非英语类学生必做，英语类学生不做，16-20小题•）The average PerSOn SwallOWS about half"a"ton Of food a year —not COUnting drink —and though the body is remarkably efficient at extracting （摄取）just What it needs form this huge mixture, it Can OnIy COPe UP to a POint ・ If you go On eating too much Of SOme things and not enough Of OtherSJ you* 11 eventually get OUt Of COndItiOn and yourHOW to beat a bad mood.B.HOW to do PhySiCaI exercise. C. HOWto talk bad moods out. D.HOW to get involved in aerobic exercise.12. B.health WIll SUffer・ SO think before you Start eating・ It Inay IOOk good・ It may taste good・ FIne! BUt how much good is it really doing you?What you eat and the Way it affects your body depend Very much On the kinds Of PerSOn you are・ FOr One thing, the genes you inherit form your ParentS Can determine how your body InetabOliSm （新陈代谢）COPeS With PartiCUIar foods・ The tendency to PUt On WeIght rather easily, for example, Often runs in families―hich means that they have to take PartiCUIar Care・And your ParentS many ShaPe your future in another way. The Way you are brought UP ShaPeS SOme basic attitudes to food—Iike Whether you have a SWeet tooth, nibble （吃零食）between meals, take big mountains Or eat ChiPS WIth everything・ EatIng habits, good Or bad, tend to get PaSSed on.And then there is your IifeStyIe・ HOW much you SPend On food （ time as WelI asmoney ）, how much exercise you get—these Can alter the balance between food andfitness・And finally, both your age and your SeX may affect this balance・ FOr example, you* re more Iikely to PUt On Weight as get older, especially if you* re a WOman・ 16・ BefOre eating something, We are advised to COnSider ・A・how good it WilI taste B・Whether We really need itC・Why We Want t o eat it D・if We have eaten too much Of it17 We Can infer from the PaSSage that ・A・in Order to keep fit, WeShOUId SPend as Iittle time and money as POSSibIe On foodB・nibbling between meals is a bad habit that WilI throw OUr body OUtC・ if Other members Of OUr family get fat quite easily, We PrObabIy WIll tooD・ We Can eat as much as We Want and IeaVe it to OUr body to SeIeCt What it needs18・ If We IOVe SWeet things, it, S PrObabIy due to ・A・ Omr body, S needs B・ Omr Parent * S influenceC・ Omr basic instinct D・ the taste Of the food19. ACCOrding to the passage, WhICh PerSOn is most Iikely to PUt On weight?A・ A SUCCeSSfUI young businessman ・B・ A Child WhO is PiCky about food.C・ A man With a good appetite ・ D・ A WOnlan WhO has just retired・20・ What COnCIUSiOn Can We draw from this passage?A・ PeOPIe need a standard to guide their eating・ B・ PrOPer eating is the key to one* S health・ C・ WOmen ShOUId Pay more attention to What they eat・D・ The balance between food and fitnessis hard to Inalntain・PaSSage 4（英语类学生必做，非英语类学生不做,16-20小题。